Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 31, Problem 19RQ
To determine
The development of thunder and lightning.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 19RQ
The lightning develops due to the attraction between the negative charges of the base of the cloud and the positive charges on the ground. As a result, the
Explanation of Solution
Due to the crashing of clouds and turbulence of the air, the negative charges accumulate on the base of the clouds and the positive charges accumulate on the top of the surfaces. The negative charges on the base of the surface of the clouds attract the positive charge on the ground due to opposite charges. These electric charges accumulated enough to make the air,
The electric current flows down towards the Earth’s surface. Due to the heating effect of electric current, the air expands rapidly and sound produces due to this effect and this sound is known as thunder.
The lightning and thunder produce at the same time, but as the
Conclusion:
Therefore, the lightning develops due to the attraction between the negative charges of the base of the cloud and the positive charges on the ground. As a result, the electric current is produced that appears as lightning. Thunder develops due to the expansion of air by the heating effect of electric current.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 31 - What is the difference between humidity and...Ch. 31 - Why does relative humidity increase at night?Ch. 31 - As air temperature decreases, does relative...Ch. 31 - What does saturation point have to do with dew...Ch. 31 - What happened to the water vapor in saturated air...Ch. 31 - Prob. 6RQCh. 31 - When a parcel of air rises, does it become warmer,...Ch. 31 - When does an adiabatic process happen in the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9RQCh. 31 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11RQCh. 31 - Prob. 12RQCh. 31 - Prob. 13RQCh. 31 - Prob. 14RQCh. 31 - Prob. 15RQCh. 31 - Prob. 16RQCh. 31 - What are the three main atmospheric lifting...Ch. 31 - Prob. 18RQCh. 31 - Prob. 19RQCh. 31 - Prob. 20RQCh. 31 - Prob. 1TECh. 31 - When water vapor condenses to liquid water, is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 3TECh. 31 - Why does warm, moist air blowing over cold water...Ch. 31 - Prob. 5TECh. 31 - In simplest terms, what is an occluded front?Ch. 31 - Why are saturation and condensation more likely to...Ch. 31 - Why does surface temperature increase on a clear,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9TECh. 31 - Prob. 10TECh. 31 - Prob. 11TECh. 31 - Prob. 12TECh. 31 - Prob. 13TECh. 31 - Prob. 14TECh. 31 - Prob. 15TECh. 31 - Prob. 16TECh. 31 - Prob. 17TECh. 31 - In which atmospheric layer does all our weather...Ch. 31 - Prob. 19TECh. 31 - What is the source of the enormous amount of...Ch. 31 - Prob. 1RATCh. 31 - Fast-moving air molecules have (a) greater kinetic...Ch. 31 - Prob. 3RATCh. 31 - Prob. 4RATCh. 31 - When upper regions of the atmosphere are warmer...Ch. 31 - A key factor needed for precipitation to occur is...Ch. 31 - For clouds to form, air must be lifted. The...Ch. 31 - As air temperature decreases, relative humidity...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9RATCh. 31 - Prob. 10RAT
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