Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321567918
Author: Paul G. Hewitt, Leslie A. Hewitt, John A Suchocki
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Question
Chapter 31, Problem 11TE
To determine
The air’s temperature and moisture content when air mass upslope and downslope over a mountain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 11TE
When air mass upslope, the temperature of air decreases, and moisture content increases and when air mass downslope, the temperature of air increases and moisture content decreases.
Explanation of Solution
When air mass moves upslope over the mountain air expands, and the temperature of the air decreases. The moisture content present in the moist air condenses to form the clouds. Thus, when air mass upslope, the temperature of air decreases, and moisture content increases.
When air mass moves downslope over the mountain, the air compresses and the temperature of the air increases. The moisture content present in the moist air, which is at a lower temperature, decreases. Thus, when air mass upslope, the temperature of air decreases, and moisture content increases.
Conclusion:
Therefore, when air mass upslope temperature of air decreases, and moisture content increases and when air mass downslope temperature of air increases and moisture content decreases.
Chapter 31 Solutions
Conceptual Physical Science Explorations
Ch. 31 - What is the difference between humidity and...Ch. 31 - Why does relative humidity increase at night?Ch. 31 - As air temperature decreases, does relative...Ch. 31 - What does saturation point have to do with dew...Ch. 31 - What happened to the water vapor in saturated air...Ch. 31 - Prob. 6RQCh. 31 - When a parcel of air rises, does it become warmer,...Ch. 31 - When does an adiabatic process happen in the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9RQCh. 31 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11RQCh. 31 - Prob. 12RQCh. 31 - Prob. 13RQCh. 31 - Prob. 14RQCh. 31 - Prob. 15RQCh. 31 - Prob. 16RQCh. 31 - What are the three main atmospheric lifting...Ch. 31 - Prob. 18RQCh. 31 - Prob. 19RQCh. 31 - Prob. 20RQCh. 31 - Prob. 1TECh. 31 - When water vapor condenses to liquid water, is...Ch. 31 - Prob. 3TECh. 31 - Why does warm, moist air blowing over cold water...Ch. 31 - Prob. 5TECh. 31 - In simplest terms, what is an occluded front?Ch. 31 - Why are saturation and condensation more likely to...Ch. 31 - Why does surface temperature increase on a clear,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9TECh. 31 - Prob. 10TECh. 31 - Prob. 11TECh. 31 - Prob. 12TECh. 31 - Prob. 13TECh. 31 - Prob. 14TECh. 31 - Prob. 15TECh. 31 - Prob. 16TECh. 31 - Prob. 17TECh. 31 - In which atmospheric layer does all our weather...Ch. 31 - Prob. 19TECh. 31 - What is the source of the enormous amount of...Ch. 31 - Prob. 1RATCh. 31 - Fast-moving air molecules have (a) greater kinetic...Ch. 31 - Prob. 3RATCh. 31 - Prob. 4RATCh. 31 - When upper regions of the atmosphere are warmer...Ch. 31 - A key factor needed for precipitation to occur is...Ch. 31 - For clouds to form, air must be lifted. The...Ch. 31 - As air temperature decreases, relative humidity...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9RATCh. 31 - Prob. 10RAT
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