Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337571357
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 30, Problem 40P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
In what ways antibodies can increase their diversity which TcRs can’t increase their diversity must be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Antibodies are large ‘Y’-shaped proteins which are mainly used by immune systems.
TcRs means T-cell receptors which are present on surface of t cell which recognizes antigen.
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Relative Intensity
Part VI. consider the multi-step reaction below for compounds
A, B, and C.
These compounds were subjected to mass spectrometric analysis and
the following spectra for A, B, and C was obtained.
Draw the structure of B and C and match all three compounds
to the correct spectra.
Relative Intensity
Relative Intensity
100
HS-NJ-0547
80
60
31
20
S1
84
M+
absent
10
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
100-
MS2016-05353CM
80-
60
40
20
135 137
S2
164 166
0-m
25
50
75
100
125
150
m/z
60
100
MS-NJ-09-43
40
20
20
80
45
S3
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
m/z
Part II. Given two isomers: 2-methylpentane (A) and 2,2-dimethyl butane (B) answer the following:
(a) match structures of isomers given their mass spectra below (spectra A and spectra B)
(b) Draw the fragments given the following prominent peaks from
each spectrum:
Spectra A m/2 =43 and 1/2-57
spectra B m/2 = 43
(c) why is 1/2=57 peak in spectrum A more intense compared
to the same peak in spectrum B.
Relative abundance
Relative abundance
100
A
50
29
29
0
10
-0
-0
100
B
50
720
30
41
43
57
71
4-0
40
50
60 70
m/z
43
57
8-0
m/z = 86
M
90 100
71
m/z = 86
M
-O
0
10 20 30
40 50
60
70
80
-88
m/z
90
100
Chapter 30 Solutions
Introduction To General, Organic, And Biochemistry
Ch. 30.1 - Prob. 30.1QCCh. 30.2 - Prob. 30.2QCCh. 30.3 - Prob. 30.3QCCh. 30.4 - Prob. 30.4QCCh. 30.5 - Prob. 30.5QCCh. 30.6 - Prob. 30.6QCCh. 30.7 - Prob. 30.7QCCh. 30.8 - Prob. 30.8QCCh. 30 - Give two examples of external innate immunity in...Ch. 30 - Prob. 2P
Ch. 30 - Prob. 3PCh. 30 - Prob. 4PCh. 30 - Prob. 5PCh. 30 - Prob. 6PCh. 30 - Prob. 7PCh. 30 - 31-8 What are memory cells? What is their...Ch. 30 - Prob. 9PCh. 30 - Prob. 10PCh. 30 - Prob. 11PCh. 30 - Prob. 12PCh. 30 - Prob. 13PCh. 30 - Prob. 14PCh. 30 - Prob. 15PCh. 30 - Prob. 16PCh. 30 - When a foreign substance is injected in a rabbit,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 18PCh. 30 - (a) Which immunoglobulin has the highest...Ch. 30 - Prob. 20PCh. 30 - Prob. 21PCh. 30 - Prob. 22PCh. 30 - Prob. 23PCh. 30 - Prob. 24PCh. 30 - Prob. 25PCh. 30 - Prob. 26PCh. 30 - What accounts for antibody diversity?Ch. 30 - Prob. 28PCh. 30 - Prob. 29PCh. 30 - Prob. 30PCh. 30 - Prob. 31PCh. 30 - Prob. 32PCh. 30 - Prob. 33PCh. 30 - Prob. 34PCh. 30 - Prob. 35PCh. 30 - Prob. 36PCh. 30 - Prob. 37PCh. 30 - Prob. 38PCh. 30 - Prob. 39PCh. 30 - Prob. 40PCh. 30 - Prob. 41PCh. 30 - Prob. 42PCh. 30 - Prob. 43PCh. 30 - Prob. 44PCh. 30 - Prob. 45PCh. 30 - Prob. 46PCh. 30 - Prob. 47PCh. 30 - Prob. 48PCh. 30 - Prob. 49PCh. 30 - Prob. 50PCh. 30 - Prob. 51PCh. 30 - Prob. 52PCh. 30 - Prob. 53PCh. 30 - Prob. 54PCh. 30 - Prob. 55PCh. 30 - Prob. 56PCh. 30 - Prob. 57PCh. 30 - Prob. 58PCh. 30 - Prob. 59PCh. 30 - Prob. 60PCh. 30 - Prob. 61PCh. 30 - Prob. 62PCh. 30 - Prob. 63PCh. 30 - Prob. 64PCh. 30 - Prob. 65PCh. 30 - Prob. 66PCh. 30 - Prob. 67PCh. 30 - Prob. 68PCh. 30 - Prob. 69PCh. 30 - Prob. 70PCh. 30 - How are researchers attempting to use gene therapy...Ch. 30 - Prob. 72PCh. 30 - (Chemical Connections 30A ) Why are monoclonal...Ch. 30 - Prob. 74PCh. 30 - Prob. 75PCh. 30 - Prob. 76PCh. 30 - Prob. 77PCh. 30 - Prob. 78PCh. 30 - Prob. 79PCh. 30 - Prob. 80PCh. 30 - Prob. 81PCh. 30 - Prob. 82PCh. 30 - Prob. 83PCh. 30 - Prob. 84PCh. 30 - Prob. 85PCh. 30 - Prob. 86PCh. 30 - Prob. 87PCh. 30 - Prob. 88PCh. 30 - Prob. 89PCh. 30 - Prob. 90PCh. 30 - Prob. 91PCh. 30 - Prob. 92PCh. 30 - Prob. 93PCh. 30 - Prob. 94PCh. 30 - Prob. 95PCh. 30 - Prob. 96PCh. 30 - Prob. 97PCh. 30 - Prob. 98PCh. 30 - Prob. 99PCh. 30 - Prob. 100PCh. 30 - Prob. 101PCh. 30 - Prob. 102PCh. 30 - Prob. 103PCh. 30 - Prob. 104P
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