The reaction between ( C H 3 ) 2 N H and boron trifluoride is to be written by using the curved-arrow notation. In the reaction, Lewis base, Lewis acid, electrophile, and nucleophile are to be identified and formal charges are to be assigned. Concept introduction: Lewis acids are electron pair acceptors. Lewis bases are electron pair donors. Any electron deficient species can act as a Lewis acid such as compounds containing group IIIA elements like Boron or Aluminum. Compounds having vacant orbitals also act as Lewis acids like halides of Iron, Zinc and Aluminum. Electron loving or seeking compounds are called Electrophiles. All Lewis acids are electrophiles but all electrophiles are not Lewis acids Electron donating compounds are called Nucleophiles.

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> You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products: 1. ☑ CI 2. H3O+ O Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below. If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Explanation Check ? DO 18 Ar B © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility

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Chapter 3, Problem 4PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reaction between (CH3)2NH and boron trifluoride is to be written by using the curved-arrow notation. In the reaction, Lewis base, Lewis acid, electrophile, and nucleophile are to be identified and formal charges are to be assigned.

Concept introduction:

Lewis acids are electron pair acceptors.

Lewis bases are electron pair donors.

Any electron deficient species can act as a Lewis acid such as compounds containing group IIIA elements like Boron or Aluminum.

Compounds having vacant orbitals also act as Lewis acids like halides of Iron, Zinc and Aluminum.

Electron loving or seeking compounds are called Electrophiles.

All Lewis acids are electrophiles but all electrophiles are not Lewis acids

Electron donating compounds are called Nucleophiles.

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> You are trying to decide if there is a single reagent you can add that will make the following synthesis possible without any other major side products: 1. ☑ CI 2. H3O+ O Draw the missing reagent X you think will make this synthesis work in the drawing area below. If there is no reagent that will make your desired product in good yield or without complications, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Explanation Check ? DO 18 Ar B © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center | Accessibility

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