The chemical reactions when the given species encounter the aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution are to be written. Concept introduction: Acid–base reactions are the reactions in which the acid reacts with the base and tend to neutralize the effect of each other by producing a salt. In the esterification of 3-methylbutyl ethanoate from acetic acid and 3-methyl-1-butanol in the presence of a sulfuric acid catalyst, the ester portion remains in the organic layer on top, whereas water and alcohol constitute the aqueous inorganic layer below, because ester is less denser than water. The impurities, ethanoic acid, and sulfuric acid are removed by treating it with sodium bicarbonate whereas, alcohol is taken up by water.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3LGP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical reactions when the given species encounter the aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution are to be written.

Concept introduction:

Acid–base reactions are the reactions in which the acid reacts with the base and tend to neutralize the effect of each other by producing a salt. In the esterification of 3-methylbutyl ethanoate from acetic acid and 3-methyl-1-butanol in the presence of a sulfuric acid catalyst, the ester portion remains in the organic layer on top, whereas water and alcohol constitute the aqueous inorganic layer below, because ester is less denser than water. The impurities, ethanoic acid, and sulfuric acid are removed by treating it with sodium bicarbonate whereas, alcohol is taken up by water.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The sum of the numbers in the name of isA. 11; B. 13; C. 10; D. 12; E. none of the other answers iscorrect. I believe the awnser should be E to this problem but the solution to this problem is D 12. I'm honestly unsure how that's the solution. If you can please explain the steps to this type of problem and how to approach a problem like this it would be greatly appreciated!

Consider the following data for phosphorus: g atomic mass 30.974 mol electronegativity 2.19 kJ electron affinity 72. mol kJ ionization energy 1011.8 mol kJ heat of fusion 0.64 mol You may find additional useful data in the ALEKS Data tab. Does the following reaction absorb or release energy? 2+ + (1) P (g) + e → P (g) Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (1) using only the data above? If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (1): Does the following reaction absorb or release energy? 00 release absorb Can't be decided with the data given. yes no ☐ kJ/mol (²) P* (8) + + + e →>> P (g) Is it possible to calculate the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2) using only the data above? If you answered yes to the previous question, enter the amount of energy absorbed or released by reaction (2): ☐ release absorb Can't be decided with the data given. yes no kJ/mol а

The number of hydrogens in an alkyne that has a main chain of 14carbons to which are attached a cyclobutyl ring, a benzene ring, an–OH group, and a Br is A. 34; B. 35; C. 36; D. 24; E. 43