Operations and Supply Chain Management 9th edition
Operations and Supply Chain Management 9th edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119320975
Author: Roberta S. Russell, Bernard W. Taylor III
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 3, Problem 47P
Summary Introduction

To draw: The improvement required in the process of manufacturing baseballs to achieve the 6σ quality.

Introduction: Statistical process control is a statistical technique used to analyze the functioning of production process. It helps to determine the factors that leads to poor quality in the production process. It also determines the measures that has to be taken in order to correct the production process.

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Organic Grains LLC uses statistical process control to ensure that its health-conscious, low-fat, multigrain sandwich loaves have the proper weight. Based on a previously stable and in-control process, the control limits of the x- and R-charts are: UCL-4.86, LCL- = 4.52, UCLR=1.344, LCLR = 0. Over the past few days, they have taken five random samples of four loaves each and have found the following: Based on the x-chart, is one or more samples beyond the control limits? Sample 1 2 3 4 5 Yes No Loaf # 1 4.8 4.4 4.5 4.6 5.0 Net Weight Loaf # 2 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.9 4.8 Loaf # 3 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.7 4.7 Loaf # 4 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.6
The Road King Tire Company in Birmingham wants to monitor the quality of the tires it manufactures. Each day the company quality-control manager takes a sample of 100 tires, tests them, and determines the number of defective tires. The results of 20 samples have been recorded as follows: Sample Number of Defectives Sample Number of Defectives  1 14 11 18  2 12 12 10  3  9 13 19  4 10 14 20  5 11 15 17  6  7 16 18  7  8 17 18  8 14 18 22  9 16 19 24 10 17 20 23   Construct a P -chart for this process using 2q limits and describe the variation in the process.   Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
Auto pistons at Wemming Chung's plant in Shanghai are produced in a forging process, and the diameter is a critical factor that must be controlled. From sample sizes of 5 pistons produced each day, the mean and the range of this diameter have been as follows: Day Mean (mm) Range R (mm) 158 4.3 151.2 4.4 155.7 4.2 153.5 4.8 156.6 4.5 What is the UCL using 3-sigma?(round your response to two decimal places). 1. 2. 4.

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Operations and Supply Chain Management 9th edition

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