University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780321982582
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.71P
An airplane pilot sets a compass course due west and maintains an airspeed of 220 km/h. After flying for 0.500 h. she finds herself over a town 120 km west and 20 km south of her starting point, (a) Find the wind velocity (magnitude and direction), (b) If the wind velocity is 40 km/h due south, in what direction should the pilot set her course to travel due west? Use the same airspeed of 220 km/h.
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule08:04
Students have asked these similar questions
An airplane pilot sets a compass course due west and maintains an airspeed of 220 km/h. After flying for 0.500 h, she finds herself over a town 120 km west and 20 km south of her starting point. (a) Find the wind velocity (magnitude and direction). (b) If the wind velocity is 40 km/h due south, in what direction should the pilot set her course to travel due west? Use the same airspeed of 220 km/h.
A plane is capable of flying 180 km/h in still air. The pilot, takes off from an airfield and heads due north according to the plane's compass. After 30 minutes of flight time, Captain notices that, due to the wind, the plane has actually travelled
80 km at an angle of N5°E. (You may assume that the wind velocity remains constant through the entire question.)
a) What is the wind velocity?
b) In what direction should the pilot have headed to reach the intended destination
(due North)
○ ) If the original destination was 300km due N from her original starting point, what
heading should Captain take now to adjust for the oversight and reach her destination?
d) How much time did Captain waste because of this oversight?
An airplane pilot sets a compass course due west and maintains an airspeed of 218 km/h . After flying for a time of 0.500 h , she finds herself over a town a distance 125 km west and a distance 10 km south of her starting point.
A) Find the magnitude of the wind velocity.
B) Find the direction of the wind velocity.
C) If the wind velocity is 43 km/h due south, in what direction should the pilot set her course to travel due west? Use the same airspeed of 218 km/h.
Chapter 3 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics Plus Mastering Physics with eText -- Access Card Package (14th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - In which of these situations would the average...Ch. 3.2 - A sled travels over the crest of a snow-covered...Ch. 3.3 - In Example 3.10, suppose the tranquilizer dart has...Ch. 3.4 - Suppose that the particle in Fig. 3.30 experiences...Ch. 3.5 - Suppose the nose of an airplane is pointed due...Ch. 3 - A simple pendulum (a mass swinging at the end of a...Ch. 3 - Redraw Fig. 3.11a if a is antiparallel to v1. Does...Ch. 3 - A projectile moves in a parabolic path without air...Ch. 3 - A book slides off a horizontal tabletop. As it...Ch. 3 - At the instant that you fire a bullet horizontally...
Ch. 3 - A package falls out of an airplane that is flying...Ch. 3 - Sketch the six graphs of the x- and y-components...Ch. 3 - If a jumping frog can give itself the same initial...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired upward at an angle above...Ch. 3 - In uniform circular motion, what are the average...Ch. 3 - In uniform circular motion, how does the...Ch. 3 - In uniform circular motion, the acceleration is...Ch. 3 - Raindrops hitting the side windows of a car in...Ch. 3 - In a rainstorm with a strong wind, what determines...Ch. 3 - You are on the west bank of a river that is...Ch. 3 - A stone is thrown into the air at an angle above...Ch. 3 - A squirrel has x- and y-coordinates (1.1 m, 3.4 m)...Ch. 3 - A rhinoceros is at the origin of coordinates at...Ch. 3 - CALC A web page designer creates an animation in...Ch. 3 - CALC The position of a squirrel running in a park...Ch. 3 - A jet plane is flying at a constant altitude. At...Ch. 3 - A dog running in an open field has components of...Ch. 3 - CALC The coordinates of a bird flying in the...Ch. 3 - CALC A remote-controlled car is moving in a vacant...Ch. 3 - A physics book slides off a horizontal tabletop...Ch. 3 - A daring 510-N swimmer dives off a cliff with a...Ch. 3 - Crickets Chirpy and Milada jump from the top of a...Ch. 3 - A rookie quarterback throws a football with an...Ch. 3 - Leaping the River I. During a storm, a car...Ch. 3 - BIO The Champion Jumper of the Insect World. The...Ch. 3 - Inside a starship at rest on the earth, a ball...Ch. 3 - On level ground a shell is fired with an initial...Ch. 3 - A major leaguer hits a baseball so that it leaves...Ch. 3 - A shot putter releases the shot some distance...Ch. 3 - Win the Prize. In a carnival booth, you can win a...Ch. 3 - Firemen use a high-pressure hose to shoot a stream...Ch. 3 - A man stands on the roof of a 15.0-m-tall building...Ch. 3 - A 124-kg balloon carrying a 22-kg basket is...Ch. 3 - The earth has a radius of 6380 km and turns around...Ch. 3 - BIO Dizziness. Our balance is maintained, at least...Ch. 3 - BIO Pilot Blackout in a Power Dive. A jet plane...Ch. 3 - A model of a helicopter rotor has four blades,...Ch. 3 - A Ferris wheel with radius 14.0 m is turning about...Ch. 3 - The radius of the earths orbit around the sun...Ch. 3 - BIO Hypergravity. At its Ames Research Center,...Ch. 3 - A railroad flatcar is traveling to the right at a...Ch. 3 - A moving sidewalk in an airport terminal moves at...Ch. 3 - Two piers, A and B, are located on a river; B is...Ch. 3 - A canoe has a velocity of 0.40 m/s southeast...Ch. 3 - The nose of an ultralight plane is pointed due...Ch. 3 - Crossing the River I. A river flows due south with...Ch. 3 - Crossing the River II. (a) In which direction...Ch. 3 - BIO Bird Migration. Canada geese migrate...Ch. 3 - An airplane pilot wishes to fly due west. A wind...Ch. 3 - CALC A rocket is Tired at an angle from the top of...Ch. 3 - CALC A faulty model rocket moves in the xy-plane...Ch. 3 - CALC If r=bt2i+ct3jwhere b and c are positive...Ch. 3 - CALC The position of a dragonfly that is flying...Ch. 3 - CP A test rocket starting from rest at point A is...Ch. 3 - CALC A bird flies in the .vv-plane with a velocity...Ch. 3 - A sly 1.5-kg monkey and a jungle veterinarian with...Ch. 3 - BIO Spiraling Up. Birds of prey typically rise...Ch. 3 - In fighting forest fires, airplanes work in...Ch. 3 - A movie stuntwoman drops from a helicopter that is...Ch. 3 - An airplane is flying with a velocity of 90.0 m/s...Ch. 3 - A cannon, located 60.0 m from the base of a...Ch. 3 - CP CALC A toy rocket is launched with an initial...Ch. 3 - An important piece of landing equipment must be...Ch. 3 - The longest Home Run. According to Guinness World...Ch. 3 - An Errand of Mercy. An airplane is dropping bales...Ch. 3 - A baseball thrown at an angle of 60.0 above the...Ch. 3 - A water hose is used to fill a large cylindrical...Ch. 3 - A grasshopper leaps into the air from the edge of...Ch. 3 - Figure P3.58 3.58Kicking an Extra Point. In...Ch. 3 - Look Out! A snow-ball rolls off a barn roof that...Ch. 3 - A boy 12.0 m above the ground in a tree throws a...Ch. 3 - Suppose that the boy in Problem 3.60 throws the...Ch. 3 - A rock is thrown with a velocity V0, at an angle...Ch. 3 - Leaping the River II. A physics professor did...Ch. 3 - A 2.7-kg ball is thrown upward with an initial...Ch. 3 - A 76.0-kg rock is rolling horizontally at the top...Ch. 3 - Tossing Your Lunch. Henrietta is jogging on the...Ch. 3 - A cart carrying a vertical missile launcher moves...Ch. 3 - A firefighting crew uses a water cannon that...Ch. 3 - In the middle of the night you are standing a...Ch. 3 - CP Bang! A student sits atop a platform a distance...Ch. 3 - An airplane pilot sets a compass course due west...Ch. 3 - Raindrops. When a trains velocity is 12.0 m/s...Ch. 3 - In a World Cup soccer match, Juan is running due...Ch. 3 - An elevator is moving upward at a constant speed...Ch. 3 - Two soccer players, Mia and Alice, are running as...Ch. 3 - DATA A spring-gun projects a small rock from the...Ch. 3 - DATA You have constructed a hair-spray-powered...Ch. 3 - DATA You are a member of a geological team in...Ch. 3 - CALC A projectile thrown from a point P moves in...Ch. 3 - Two students are canoeing on a river. While...Ch. 3 - CP A rocket designed to place small payloads into...Ch. 3 - BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL. Some plants disperse...Ch. 3 - BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL. Some plants disperse...Ch. 3 - BIO BALLISTIC SEED DISPERSAL. Some plants disperse...Ch. 3 - A large number of seeds are observed, and their...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A small artery has a length of 1.1103m and a radius of 2.55105m . If the pressure drop across the artery is 1.3...
University Physics Volume 1
B. In the space at right, compare the velocities at points 1 and 2by sketching the vectors that represent those...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Analyzing crystal diffraction is intimately tied to the various different geometries in which the atoms can be ...
Modern Physics
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. Which reason of the early universe was...
The Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals (2nd Edition)
38. A small earthquake starts a lamppost vibrating back and forth. The amplitude of the vibration of the top of...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is the direction of the acceleration vector of a person on the spinning Earth if the person is (a) at the equator? (b) at some other latitude? (c) at the poles?arrow_forwardA motorist drives south at 20.0 m/s for 3.00 min, then turns west and travels at 25.0 m/s for 2.00 min, and finally travels northwest at 30.0 m/s for 1.00 min. For this 6.00-min trip, find (a) the total vector displacement, (b) the average speed, and (c) the average velocity. Let the positive x axis point east.arrow_forwardIn an attempt to escape a desert island, a castaway builds a raft and sets out to sea. The wind shifts a great deal during the day and he is blown along the following directions: 2.50 km and 45.0 north of west, then 4.70 km and 60.0 south of east, then 1.30 km and 25.0 south of west, then 5.10 km straight east, then 1.70 km and 5.00 east of north, then 7.20 km and 55.0 south of west, and finally 2.80 km and 10.0 north of east. Use a graphical method to find the castaway’s final position relative to the island.arrow_forward
- Which of the following correctly describes the centripetal acceleration vector for a particle moving in a circular path? (a) constant and always perpendicular to the velocity vector for the particle (b) constant and always parallel to the velocity vector for the particle (c) of constant magnitude and always perpendicular to the velocity vector for the particle (d) of constant magnitude and always parallel to the velocity vector for the particlearrow_forwardA firefighter, a distance d from a burning building, directs a stream of water from a fire hose at angle i above the horizontal as shown in Figure P3.16. If the initial speed of the stream is vi, at what height h does the water strike the building? Figure P3.16arrow_forwardA light plane attains an airspeed of 490 km/h. The pilot sets out for a destination 790 km due north but discovers that the plane must be headed 19.0° east of due north to fly there directly. The plane arrives in 2.00 h. What were the (a) magnitude and (b) direction of the wind velocity? Give the direction as an angle relative to due west, where north of west is a positive angle, and south of west is a negative angle. (a) Number i (b) Number Units Unitsarrow_forward
- A light plane attains an airspeed of 530 km/h. The pilot sets out for a destination 750 km due north but discovers that the plane must be headed 17.0° east of due north to fly there directly. The plane arrives in 2.00 h. What were the (a) magnitude and (b) direction of the wind velocity? Give the direction as an angle relative to due west, where north of west is a positive angle, and south of west is a negative angle. (a) Number (b) Number 551 66.5 Units Units km/h ° (degrees)arrow_forwardA jetliner with an airspeed of 1000 km/h sets out on a 1500 km flight due south. To maintain a southward direction, however, the plane must be pointed 15° west of south. If the flight takes 110 min , what is the wind velocity? Answer should be in terms of Vwindx , Vwindy in km/h.arrow_forwardAn airplane needs to head due north, but there is a wind blowing from the northwest at 40 km/hr. The plane flies at an airspeed of 800 km/hr, To end up due north, the pilot will need to fly the plane north degrees west ofarrow_forward
- light plane attains an airspeed of 460 km/h. The pilot sets out for a destination 800 km due south but discovers that the plane must be headed 23.0° west of south to fly there directly. The plane arrives in 2.00 h. What were the (a) magnitude and (b) direction of the wind velocity?arrow_forwardA Polynesian boater leaving Vanunu wishes to make landfall on an island 210Km directly south. She can paddle at 5.4 Km/Hr (relative to the water) but there is a gentle ocean current flowing 37 degrees east of due south. She compensates for that by pointing her craft at 7.8 degrees west from due south. A) How fast is the current flowing? B) How long (hours) does her journey take?arrow_forwardA sailor in a small boat encounters shifting winds. She sails 8 km south, then 15 km 30o E of N, and then 12 km 25o N of W. Use the polygon method to determine the magnitude and direction of her resultant displacement.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Relative Velocity - Basic Introduction; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_39hCnqbNXM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY