(a) Interpretation: The given compounds in each group are to be ranked in the order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces. Concept introduction: Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction. The increasing order of intermolecular force strength is as follows: Van der Waals < Dipole − Dipole < Hydrogen bonding
(a) Interpretation: The given compounds in each group are to be ranked in the order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces. Concept introduction: Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction. The increasing order of intermolecular force strength is as follows: Van der Waals < Dipole − Dipole < Hydrogen bonding
Solution Summary: The author explains that the increasing order of intermolecular force strength for the given compounds is shown in Figure 2.
Definition Definition Group of atoms that shape the chemical characteristics of a molecule. The behavior of a functional group is uniform in undergoing comparable chemical reactions, regardless of the other constituents of the molecule. Functional groups aid in the classification and anticipation of reactivity of organic molecules.
Chapter 3, Problem 3.37P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation: The given compounds in each group are to be ranked in the order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces.
Concept introduction: Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction. The increasing order of intermolecular force strength is as follows:
VanderWaals<Dipole−Dipole<Hydrogenbonding
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation: The given compounds in each group are to be ranked in the order of increasing strength of intermolecular forces.
Concept introduction: Intermolecular forces are also known as non-covalent interactions. The interactions present between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. A functional group present in a molecule decides the type of interaction. The increasing order of intermolecular force strength is as follows: