PKG ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259963667
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 29, Problem 29.21P
(a) What products are formed when each peptide is treated with trypsin? (b) What products are formed when each peptide is treated with chymotrypsin?
[1] Gly–Ala–Phe–Leu–Lys–Ala
[2] Phe–Tyr–Gly–Cys–Arg–Ser
[3] Thr–Pro–Lys–Glu–His–Gly–Phe–Cys–Trp–Val–Val–Phe
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Draw the structure of leu-enkephalin, a pentapeptide that acts as an analgesic and opiate, and has the following sequence: Tyr–Gly–Gly–Phe–Leu.
A peptide has the sequence
Glu–His–Trp–Ser–Gly–Leu–Arg–Pro–GlyGlu–His–Trp–Ser–Gly–Leu–Arg–Pro–Gly
The p?a values for the peptide’s side chains, terminal amino groups, and carboxyl groups are provided in the table.
Amino acid
Amino pKa
Carboxyl pKa
Side‑chain pKa
glutamate
9.609.60
2.342.34
4.254.25
histidine
9.179.17
1.821.82
6.006.00
tryptophan
9.399.39
2.382.38
serine
9.159.15
2.212.21
glycine
9.609.60
2.342.34
leucine
9.609.60
2.362.36
arginine
9.049.04
2.172.17
12.4812.48
proline
10.9610.96
1.991.99
Calculate the net charge of the molecule at pH 8
Which peptide in each pair has side chains that exhibit predominantly van der Waals forces?a. Met–Gly–Leu–Phe–Gln–Ala or Lys–Gly–Arg–Tyr–Trp–Glub. Tyr–Asp–Leu–Lys–His or Phe–Asn–Leu–Leu–Met
Chapter 29 Solutions
PKG ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.1PCh. 29 - Problem 29.2
What form exists at the isoelectric...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.3
Explain why the of the group of an...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.4PCh. 29 - Problem 29.5
What -halo carbonyl compound is...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.6
The enolate derived from diethyl...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.7
What amino acid is formed when is...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.8
What aldehyde is needed to synthesize...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.9
Draw the products of each...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.10P
Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.11PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.12PCh. 29 - Problem 29.13
What alkene is needed to synthesize...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.14
Draw the structure of each peptide....Ch. 29 - Problem 29.15
Name each peptide using both the...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.16PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.17PCh. 29 - Problem 29.18
Glutathione, a powerful antioxidant...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.19
Draw the structure of the...Ch. 29 - Problem 29.20
Give the amino acid sequence of an...Ch. 29 - a What products are formed when each peptide is...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.22PCh. 29 - Devise a synthesis of each peptide from amino acid...Ch. 29 - Devise a synthesis of the following dipeptide from...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.25PCh. 29 - Consider two molecules of a tetrapeptide composed...Ch. 29 - What types of stabilizing interactions exist...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.28PCh. 29 - Draw the product formed when the following amino...Ch. 29 - With reference to the following peptide: a...Ch. 29 - Devise a synthesis of the following dipeptide from...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.32PCh. 29 - Histidine is classified as a basic amino acid...Ch. 29 - Tryptophan is not classified as a basic amino acid...Ch. 29 - What is the structure of each amino acid at its...Ch. 29 - What is the predominant form of each of the...Ch. 29 - 29.37 What is the predominant form of each of the...Ch. 29 - a. Draw the structure of the tripeptide A–A–A, and...Ch. 29 - 29.39 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 29 - 29.40 What alkyl halide is needed to synthesize...Ch. 29 - 29.41 Devise a synthesis of threonine from diethyl...Ch. 29 - 29.42 Devise a synthesis of each amino acid from...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.43PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.44PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.45PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.46PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.47PCh. 29 - 29.48 Brucine is a poisonous alkaloid obtained...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.49PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.50PCh. 29 - Draw the structure for each peptide: (a) Phe–Ala;...Ch. 29 - 29.52 For the tetrapeptide Asp–Arg–Val–Tyr:
a....Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.53PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.54PCh. 29 - 29.55 Draw the amino acids and peptide fragments...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.56PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.57PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.58PCh. 29 - 29.59 An octapeptide contains the following amino...Ch. 29 - 29.60 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 29 - Draw all the steps in the synthesis of each...Ch. 29 - 29.62 Write out the steps for the synthesis of...Ch. 29 - 29.63 Besides the Boc and Fmoc protecting groups...Ch. 29 - 29.64 Another method to form a peptide bond...Ch. 29 - 29.65 Draw the mechanism for the reaction that...Ch. 29 - 29.66 Which of the following amino acids are...Ch. 29 - 29.67 After the peptide chain of collagen has been...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.68PCh. 29 - Prob. 29.69PCh. 29 - 29.70 The anti-obesity drug orlistat works by...Ch. 29 - Prob. 29.71P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What products are formed when below mentioned peptide is treated with trypsin. Phe–Tyr–Gly–Cys–Arg–Serarrow_forwardResearchers analysed a glycopeptide (a peptide carrying one or several oligosaccharide groups) and determined both the sequence of the peptide and the sequence of the sugar molecule. The latter was identified as a diholoside coupled to the peptide by an osidic bond. The systematic name of this sugar is: B-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-ß-D-galactopyranose. : Represent the chemical formula of this diholoside in a way that all oses are Question 1 represented according to the Haworth convention. Apart from the furane and/or pyrane cycles all atoms of this molecule must be given.arrow_forward22-16 Which amino acids in Table 22-1 have more than one stereocenter?arrow_forward
- 22-42 (a) How many atoms of the peptide bond lie in the same plane? (b) Which atoms are they?arrow_forward22-25 Draw the most predominant form of lysine at its isoelectric point.arrow_forwardFollowing is the primary structure of glucagon, a polypeptide hormone of 29 amino acids. Glucagon is produced in the -cells of the pancreas and helps maintain blood glucose levels in a normal concentration range. Which peptide bonds are hydrolyzed when this polypeptide is treated with each reagent? (a) Phenyl isothiocyanate (b) Chymotrypsin (c) Trypsin (d) BrCNarrow_forward
- Which dipeptide(s), (i)-(iv), may be formed in the reaction of glycine and phenylalanine? Glycine Phenylalanine H2N- CH2- COOH (0 CH- CH OH (M) K-CH CHy-C-OH HN- CH-C CH-N-N- Ph O ) only O (ii) only KO ) and (iv) O ) and (ii) iM onlyarrow_forwardWhich peptide in below pair has side chains that exhibit predominantly van der Waals forces? Met–Gly–Leu–Phe–Gln–Ala or Lys–Gly–Arg–Tyr–Trp–Gluarrow_forwardWhich of these tripeptides are hydrolyzed by trypsin? by chymotrypsin? Q.) Tyr-Gln-Valarrow_forward
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