One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency. Concept introduction: Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase. Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

Answer 6

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

Answer 7

Chapter 28, Problem 28.66P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

One of the enzymes need for the metabolism of ethanol uses a derivative of vitamin B1 as a cofactor. To explain it is not surprising that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency.

Concept introduction:

Vitamin B1 is a cofactor of Thymine pyrophosphate, which is required by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.

Pyruvate decarboxylase is required in ethanol metabolism. It catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase to form ethanol.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 28.7 - Prob. 28.1P Ch. 28 - What are the products of lipase-catalyzed...Ch. 28 - What is the main use of amino acids in the body?Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.4P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.5P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.6P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.7P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.8P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.9P Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains that alcoholics develop beriberi, a disease caused by vitamin B1 deficiency. Heavy consumption of ethanol causes poor nutrition.

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