Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 27, Problem 19QLP
Why has electrical-discharge machining become so widely used in industry?
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motor supplies 200 kW at 6 Hz to flange A of the shaft shown in Figure. Gear B transfers 125 W of power to operating machinery in the factory, and the remaining power in the shaft is mansferred by gear D. Shafts (1) and (2) are solid aluminum (G = 28 GPa) shafts that have the same diameter and an allowable shear stress of t= 40 MPa. Shaft (3) is a solid steel (G = 80 GPa) shaft with an allowable shear stress of t = 55 MPa. Determine:
a) the minimum permissible diameter for aluminum shafts (1) and (2)
b) the minimum permissible diameter for steel shaft (3).
c) the rotation angle of gear D with respect to flange A if the shafts have the minimum permissible diameters as determined in (a) and (b).
First monthly exam
Gas dynamics
Third stage
Q1/Water at 15° C flow through a 300 mm diameter riveted steel pipe, E-3 mm with a head loss of 6 m in
300 m length. Determine the flow rate in pipe. Use moody chart.
Q2/ Assume a car's exhaust system can be approximated as 14 ft long and 0.125 ft-diameter cast-iron pipe (
= 0.00085 ft) with the equivalent of (6) regular 90° flanged elbows (KL = 0.3) and a muffler. The
muffler acts as a resistor with a loss coefficient of KL= 8.5. Determine the pressure at the beginning of the
exhaust system (pl) if the flowrate is 0.10 cfs, and the exhaust has the same properties as air.(p = 1.74 ×
10-3 slug/ft³, u= 4.7 x 10-7 lb.s/ft²) Use moody chart
(1)
MIDAS
Kel=0.3
Q3/Liquid ammonia at -20°C is flowing through a 30 m long section of a 5 mm diameter copper tube(e =
1.5 × 10-6 m) at a rate of 0.15 kg/s. Determine the pressure drop and the head losses.
.μ= 2.36 × 10-4 kg/m.s)p = 665.1 kg/m³
2/Y
Y+1
2Cp
Q1/ Show that
Cda
Az x
P1
mactual
Cdf
Af
R/T₁
2pf(P1-P2-zxgxpf)
Q2/ A simple jet carburetor has to supply 5 Kg of air per minute. The air is at a pressure of 1.013 bar
and a temperature of 27 °C. Calculate the throat diameter of the choke for air flow velocity of 90 m/sec.
Take velocity coefficient to be 0.8. Assume isentropic flow and the flow to be compressible.
Quiz/ Determine the air-fuel ratio supplied at 5000 m altitude by a carburetor which is adjusted to give
an air-fuel ratio of 14:1 at sea level where air temperature is 27 °C and pressure is 1.013 bar. The
temperature of air decreases with altitude as given by the expression
The air pressure decreases with altitude as per relation h = 19200 log10 (1.013), where P is in bar. State
any assumptions made.
t = ts
P
0.0065h
Chapter 27 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 27 - Describe the similarities and differences between...Ch. 27 - Name the processes involved in chemical machining....Ch. 27 - Explain the difference between chemical machining...Ch. 27 - What is the underlying principle of...Ch. 27 - Explain how the EDM process is capable of...Ch. 27 - What are the important features of the Blue Arc...Ch. 27 - What are the capabilities of wire EDM? Could this...Ch. 27 - Explain why laser Microjet has a large depth of...Ch. 27 - Describe the advantages of water-jet machining.Ch. 27 - What is the difference between photochemical...
Ch. 27 - What type of workpiece is not suitable for...Ch. 27 - What is an undercut? Why must it be considered in...Ch. 27 - Explain the principle of hybrid machining.Ch. 27 - Give technical and economic reasons that the...Ch. 27 - Why is the preshaping or premachining of parts...Ch. 27 - Explain why the mechanical properties of workpiece...Ch. 27 - Prob. 17QLPCh. 27 - Prob. 18QLPCh. 27 - Why has electrical-discharge machining become so...Ch. 27 - Prob. 20QLPCh. 27 - Which of the advanced machining processes would...Ch. 27 - Which of the processes described in require a...Ch. 27 - Describe your thoughts regarding the laser-beam...Ch. 27 - Are deburring operations still necessary for some...Ch. 27 - List and explain factors that contribute to a poor...Ch. 27 - What is the purpose of the abrasives in...Ch. 27 - Which of the processes described in this chapter...Ch. 27 - Is kerf width important in wire EDM? Explain.Ch. 27 - Comment on your observations regarding Fig. 27.4.Ch. 27 - Why may different advanced machining processes...Ch. 27 - A 200-mm-deep hole that is 30 mm in diameter is...Ch. 27 - If the operation in Problem 27.31 were performed...Ch. 27 - A cutting-off operation is being performed with a...Ch. 27 - A 0.80-in.-thick copper plate is being machined by...Ch. 27 - Explain why it is difficult to produce sharp...Ch. 27 - Make a list of the processes described in this...Ch. 27 - Would the processes described in this chapter be...Ch. 27 - Prob. 38SDPCh. 27 - Describe your thoughts as to whether the...Ch. 27 - Make a list of machining processes that may be...Ch. 27 - At what stage is the abrasive in abrasive...Ch. 27 - Describe the similarities and differences among...Ch. 27 - Describe the similarities and differences among...Ch. 27 - Describe any workpiece size limitations in...Ch. 27 - Suggest several design applications for the types...Ch. 27 - Based on the topics covered in Parts III and IV,...Ch. 27 - Review Example 27.1 and explain the relevant...Ch. 27 - Precision engineering is a term that is used to...Ch. 27 - With appropriate sketches, describe the principles...Ch. 27 - Make a table of the process capabilities of the...Ch. 27 - One of the general concerns regarding advanced...Ch. 27 - It can be seen that several of the processes...
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