ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265061173
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Question
Chapter 26.1, Problem 5WDYL
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The purpose of the muscular sphincters which are present along the length of the G.I. tract.
Introduction:
The movement of food particles through the digestive tract is of two types − mixing and peristalsis. These movements help in the passage of food through the various organs. The sphincters are associated with these movements.
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Chapter 26 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
Ch. 26.1 - How is the gastrointestinal (GI) tract...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 26.1 - What specific layer(s) must substances cross to...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 26.1 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 26.1 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 26.1 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 26.1 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 26.1 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 26.2 - What structures are considered part of the upper...
Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 26.2 - Prob. 12WDYLCh. 26.2 - How is the bolus moved from the oral cavity into...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 26.2 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 26.3 - What organs are considered part of the lower GI...Ch. 26.3 - What are the three anatomic structures that...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 26.3 - Diagram the ducts of the accessory digestive...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 26.3 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 26.3 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 26.3 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 26.3 - Which substances are typically absorbed by the...Ch. 26.4 - What enzymes are required to completely break down...Ch. 26.4 - How are proteolytic enzymes activated in the...Ch. 26.4 - What is the function of bile salts in lipid...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 26.4 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 26.4 - Prob. 30WDYLCh. 26 - _____ 1. Which organ is located in the right upper...Ch. 26 - _____ 2. The _____ cells of the stomach are...Ch. 26 - _____ 3. Which of the following is an unregulated...Ch. 26 - _____ 4. Which organ (or part of an organ) is...Ch. 26 - _____ 5. Pancreatic juice contains a. HCO3 and...Ch. 26 - _____ 6. Bile is transported through the a....Ch. 26 - _____ 7. Digestion of proteins begins in the a....Ch. 26 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 26 - _____ 9. Digestive enzymes that chemically digest...Ch. 26 - _____ 10. Most of the absorption of our digested...Ch. 26 - The GI tract from the esophagus to the anal canal...Ch. 26 - Discuss the reason why the involuntary sequence of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 26 - Compare the structure of the circular folds,...Ch. 26 - Discuss why the tunica mucosa in the colon has a...Ch. 26 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 26 - What is the role of the gallbladder in digestion?Ch. 26 - Describe the different forms of mechanical...Ch. 26 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 26 - How are lipids absorbed in the GI tract?Ch. 26 - Prob. 1CALCh. 26 - Prob. 2CALCh. 26 - What component of the digestive tract can you not...Ch. 26 - The pancreatic ducts are blocked with a thick,...Ch. 26 - Prob. 5CALCh. 26 - Alexandra experienced vomiting and diarrhea and...Ch. 26 - A key event in the chemical digestion processes...Ch. 26 - Most cases of colorectal cancer occur in the most...
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- Where along the GI tract is the muscularis composed of skeletal muscle? Is control of this skeletal muscle voluntary or involuntary?arrow_forwardIdentify this component/region of the wall of the digestive tract Choose one from the following: (A) muscularis mucosa (B) submucosa (C) muscularis externa - innermost circular layer (D) muscularis externa - innermost oblique (E) muscularis externa - inner circular (F) muscularis externa - inner longitudinal (G) muscularis externa - inner obilquearrow_forwardin studying digestion (specifically the duodenum and pancreas) What is the difference between the sphincter of odii, ampula of vater, duodenal papilla and hepatopancreatic sphincter?arrow_forward
- When sensors in the GI tract are stimulated, they respond via reflexes. What types of digestive activity may be put into motion via those reflexes?arrow_forwardIn what ways will digestion be compromised when afflicted with a medical condition along the GI tract?arrow_forwardWhich structures of the lamina propria of the small intestine are responsible for transporting absorbed lipids (fats)? O Blood capillaries O Lacteals O Peyer's patches O MALT tissue O Duodenal glands Question 24 What structure of the large intestine is made up of the longitudinal strips of smooth muscle? O Internal anal sphincter O Pyloric sphincter O Teniae coli O Epiploic appendage O Cardiac sphincterarrow_forward
- Explain Segmentation contractions in a portion of the small intestine?arrow_forwardWhat modification of the stomach muscularis externa allows it to mechanically digest food?arrow_forwardWhat are the two main types of muscle movements in the Digestive tract? How are they different? What is an example of where each function?arrow_forward
- Determine the initial site of digestion (chemically) of the following:(1) Carbohydrates(2) Lipids(3) Proteinsarrow_forwardwhy is there a need for sphincters in the stomach? what will happen otherwise?arrow_forwardHow does gastrointestinal tract evade dehydration? 1) Alternating wave-like contraction and relaxatio of the oral (mouth) muscles reabsorbs water which will be transported to the urinary system 2) water is an important digestive enzyme in the stomach. 3) Normal peristaltic movements in the large intestine ensure reabsorption of water that will be delivered to the circulatory system. 4) the water we drink will be mostly absord by the blood vessels attached to the esophagus and stomach. Skip questionarrow_forward
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