The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose, are to be classified. Concept introduction: Monosaccharides are classified in to aldoses and ketoses. The ending –ose indicate a carbohydrate and the prefixes aldo- and keto- indicate whether an aldehyde or keto group is present in the molecule. The number of carbons in the monosaccharide is indicated by the appropriate prefixes tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and so forth. To classify: The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose.

Question

Q7. a. Draw the line-bond structure of the major product for the following reaction, if a reaction occurs, assume monohalogenation. b. Calculate the product ratios using the following information (hint: use the number of hydrogens in each category present to calculate the ratios). Chlorination: 1° Reactivity=1 2° Reactivity=4 Heat + Cl2 3° Reactivity=5

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose, are to be classified.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are classified in to aldoses and ketoses. The ending –ose indicate a carbohydrate and the prefixes aldo- and keto- indicate whether an aldehyde or keto group is present in the molecule. The number of carbons in the monosaccharide is indicated by the appropriate prefixes tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and so forth.

To classify:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose.

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Q7. a. Draw the line-bond structure of the major product for the following reaction, if a reaction occurs, assume monohalogenation. b. Calculate the product ratios using the following information (hint: use the number of hydrogens in each category present to calculate the ratios). Chlorination: 1° Reactivity=1 2° Reactivity=4 Heat + Cl2 3° Reactivity=5

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Q10: Alkane halogenation a. Give the name and structures of the five isomeric hexanes. Page 4 of 5 Chem 0310 Organic Chemistry 1 Recitations b. For each isomer, give all the free radical monochlorination and monobromination products that are structurally isomeric.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose, are to be classified.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are classified in to aldoses and ketoses. The ending –ose indicate a carbohydrate and the prefixes aldo- and keto- indicate whether an aldehyde or keto group is present in the molecule. The number of carbons in the monosaccharide is indicated by the appropriate prefixes tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and so forth.

To classify:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose, are to be classified.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are classified in to aldoses and ketoses. The ending –ose indicate a carbohydrate and the prefixes aldo- and keto- indicate whether an aldehyde or keto group is present in the molecule. The number of carbons in the monosaccharide is indicated by the appropriate prefixes tri-, tetra-, penta-, hexa- and so forth.

To classify:

The monosaccharides, threose, ribulose, tagatose and 2-deoxyribose.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 25.1, Problem 1P

Interpretation Introduction