Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403700
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 25, Problem 14TYR
Summary Introduction
To fill:
The correct term in the given blank.
Introduction:
Distal end of the nephron loop is called as distal convoluted tubule. Filtrate from ascending limb of Henle enters the distal convoluted tubule, where reabsorption of calcium, sodium, chloride and regulation of the pH of urine by secreting protons and absorbing bicarbonate.
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the fine network of blood vessels which surrounds all of the tubules of the nephron is called the __________.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 25.1 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2AWYKCh. 25.2 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 25.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 25.2 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 8BYGO
Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.2AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.3AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.2AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.4AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.5AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.6AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.7AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.11AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.13AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.15AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3.2AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.2AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.3AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.4AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.5AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4.7AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 25 - A glomerulus and glomerular capsule make up one...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 25 - The absorbs variable amounts of water depending on...Ch. 25 - In cortical nophrons, blood of the efferent...Ch. 25 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 25 - The openings of the two ureters and the urehra...Ch. 25 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 25 - To enter the capsular space, filterate must pass...Ch. 25 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 1TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 2TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 3TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 4TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 5TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 6TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 7TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 8TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 9TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 10TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 5TYC
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- Water and small solutes enter nephrons during ________. a. filtration b. reabsorption c. secretion d. both a and barrow_forwardAs the text noted, two-thirds of the water and solutes that the body reclaims by reabsorption in nephrons occurs in the proximal tubule. Proximal tubule cells have large numbers of mitochondria and demand a great deal of oxygen. Explain why.arrow_forwardThe cells lining the nephron component marked by the black asterisk 1. bind the 'parathyroid hormone' to increase the reabsorption of calcium ions from the filtrate into peritubular capillary blood 2. Function to regulate pH of the blood by secreting bicarbonate ions and reabsorbing hydrogen ions 3. bind the hormone 'aldosterone' to increase sodium reabsorption from the filtrate (with passive reabsorption of water) Choose from the following: (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 1 and 2 (E) 2 and 3 (F) 1, 2, and 3arrow_forward
- HUMAN HISTOLOGY In urine formation, where do the reabsorption and secretion take place?arrow_forwardThe functional unit of the kidney is called a(an) ______________.arrow_forwardThe diagram below illustrates a nephron, with an enlargement of the glomerulus shown to the right. Use the labelled structures to answer the questions which follow. Note that structures which appear both in the diagram on the left and on the 'detail' diagram are labelled with the same letter in both places. E AQ D H B N GOOOOD 1. Changes in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) as evidenced by changes in the volume and content of filtrate in the nephron are detected by which cells? Select a letter [Select]arrow_forward
- The epithelium lining of the proximal convoluted tubule has a brush border. Name the cell structure that forms the brush border and state its function.arrow_forwardThe __________ arteriole supplies blood to the capillary of the glomerulus.arrow_forwardRenal Physiology (human) The foot processes of podocytes surround the peritubular capillaries of both cortical and juxtamedullary nephrons. Vasa recta are long, straight blood vessels associated with juxtamedullary nephrons. Canagliflozin is a therapeutic drug that acts on the collecting duct to decrease glucose reabsorption.arrow_forward
- what type of epithelium makes of the filtration membrane? simple cuboidal epithelium, simple squamous epithelium, or transitional epithelium.arrow_forwardStill considering the diagram, angiotensin II (Angll) may increase GFR by acting on which arteriole? Select a letter [ Select] Question 5 When MAP falls, the sympathetic nervous system is activated. Noradrenaline affects which arteriole during a sympathetic response? Select a letter [Select ]arrow_forwardFIGURE 9-6 The renal corpuscle. immediately after Bowman's capsule. It becomes the loop of Henle (or nephron loop) as it moves deep and forms the distal convoluted tubule away from Bowman's capsule. Distal convoluted tubules from many nephrons join to form a collecting duct that drains urine from the medulla to the renal papillae. Now label Figure 9-7. H TERMS FOR FIGURE 9-7 Afferent arteriole Bowman's capsule Collecting duct Distal convoluted tubule Efferent arteriole Glomerulus Interlobular artery Interlobular vein Loop of Henle Peritubular capillaries Proximal convoluted tubule FIGURE 9-7 The nephron and blood supply. LAB 9 Urinary System 83 processed to become urine. The part. It is called the proximarrow_forward
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