Human Anatomy
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073403700
Author: Kenneth S. Saladin Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 9TYR
The absorbs variable amounts of water depending on the level of antidiuretic hormone present.
- proximal convoluted tubule
- nephron loop
- distal convoluted tubule
- collecting duct
- urinary bladder
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Where does the hormone ADH act?
proximal convoluted tubule
O nephron loop
distal convoluted tubule
O urine collecting duct
Match the structure of the nephron to its primary function.
Renal corpuscle
Proximal tubule
Loop of Henle
Distal tubule
Collecting duct
responsible for size-selective filtration of the blood
responsible for active transport and reabsorption of ions and
nutrients as well as the reabsorption of water
may or may not reabsorb sodium ions depending on the
presence or absence of the hormone aldosterone.
establishes a strong osmotic gradient allowing the
reabsorption of water, sodium ions, and chloride ions.
regulates reabsorption of water in response to the presence of
ADH & secretes urea into the interstitial fluid to maintain the
osmotic gradient of the medulla.
Important for hormonal regulation of salt and water balance
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Proximal tubule
- Collecting duct
- Loop of henle
Chapter 25 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1BYGOCh. 25.1 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 1AWYKCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2AWYKCh. 25.2 - Prob. 3BYGOCh. 25.2 - Prob. 4BYGOCh. 25.2 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Answer the following questions to test your...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 8BYGO
Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 10BYGOCh. 25.3 - Prob. 11BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 25.4 - Prob. 15BYGOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.2AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.1.3AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.2AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.4AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.5AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.6AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2.7AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.11AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.13AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.2.15AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.3.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3.2AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4.1AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.2AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.3AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.4AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4.5AYLOCh. 25 - To test your knowledge, discuss the following...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.4.7AYLOCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 3TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 4TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 25 - A glomerulus and glomerular capsule make up one...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 25 - The absorbs variable amounts of water depending on...Ch. 25 - In cortical nophrons, blood of the efferent...Ch. 25 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 25 - The openings of the two ureters and the urehra...Ch. 25 - Prob. 14TYRCh. 25 - To enter the capsular space, filterate must pass...Ch. 25 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 25 - Prob. 1BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 10BYMVCh. 25 - Prob. 1TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 2TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 3TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 4TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 5TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 6TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 7TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 8TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 9TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 10TOFCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 2TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 3TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 4TYCCh. 25 - Prob. 5TYC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Fatty tissue holds the kidneys in place. Extremely rapid weight loss may cause this tissue to shrink so that the kidneys slip from their normal position. On rare occasions, the slippage can put a kink in one or both ureters and block urine flow. Suggest what might then happen to the kidneys.arrow_forwardReabsorption depends on _________. a. osmosis across the nephron wall b. active transport of sodium across the nephron wall c. a steep solute concentration gradient d. all of the abovearrow_forwardFigure 41.5 Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. The cortex covers the capsule. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.arrow_forward
- Water and small solutes enter nephrons during ________. a. filtration b. reabsorption c. secretion d. both a and barrow_forwardFigure 41.8 Loop diuretics are drugs sometimes used to treat hypertension. These drugs inhibit the reabsorption of Na+ and Cl- ions by the ascending limb of the loop of Henle. A side effect is that they increase urination. Why do you think this is the case?arrow_forwardAs the text noted, two-thirds of the water and solutes that the body reclaims by reabsorption in nephrons occurs in the proximal tubule. Proximal tubule cells have large numbers of mitochondria and demand a great deal of oxygen. Explain why.arrow_forward
- Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardMost absorption and secretion occurs in this part of the nephron. proximal convoluted tubule descending loop of Henle ascending loop of Henle distal convoluted tubule collecting ductsarrow_forwardWhat variable would change in the nephron in the presence of aldosterone? Increase or decrease in that variable? decrease urine volume to zero increase urine volume decrease urine volume result in no change in urine volume 0000arrow_forward
- ADH acts on the to regulate water reabsorption. thick and thin segments of the ascending nephron loop O collecting ducts descending portions of the nephron loop distal convoluted tubulesarrow_forwardMatch each function to its site of action in the nephron. Glomerulus Proximal convoluted tubule Descending limb- of loop of Henle Answer Bank reabsorption of salt only, diluting filtrate Distal convoluted tubule Ascending limb of loop of Henle regulation of NaCl and K+ in bodily fluids by secreting K+ and reabsorbing NaCl filtration of blood p;plasma Collecting duct reabsorption of water only, increasing solute concentration of filtrate secretion of drugs and poisons into nephron lumen transport of filtrate to renal pelvisarrow_forwardwhen and during water reabsorption, several places are involved. Choose of the options: 1. reabsorption of water is always controlled by the amount of ADH 2.Some regions such as the descending loop of Henle and Proximal convoluted tubule absorb water passively without ADH regulation. 3.The concentration of interstitial fluid around the nephron does not affect passive water reabsorption. 4. In the distal convoluted tubule, water must be actively transported back into the blood stream to be reabsorbed.arrow_forward
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