Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 24.4, Problem 1cTH
The following are top view diagrams of solid cylinders and cubes. Assume that light travels more slowly through the objects than through the surrounding medium.
Each diagram shows a path for light that is not qualitatively correct; there is at least one flaw, perhaps more, in each diagram. Identify all flaws. Explain your reasoning.
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One well-known image of a prism is the following picture
a. Given the pattern of light on the far side of the prism, is the index of refraction
inside the prism higher or lower than the index of refraction outside the prism?
b. List at least one thing that is wrong with this diagram given what we expect the
dependence of n on the wavelength of light to be (and assuming the prism is
made of a uniform material).
c. List at least one thing that is right with this diagram given what we expect the
dependence of n on the wavelength of light to be (and assuming the prism is
made of a uniform material).
Read the following problem and solve the following questions. Show your complete solutions legibly and concisely in the space provided.
A light is traveling from air into an optic fiber having an index of refraction of 1.44.
a. Which direction should the light bend?
b. Given a 22 degree angle of incidence on the end of the fiber, what is the angle of refraction inside the fiber?
c. Make a sketch of the path of life as the media changes.
Please only answer question 9. I included question 8 as well to give the background of the question. Please give a detailed explanation for why the total internal reflection occurs when the incident angle is greater than the critical angle. Please explain each step carefully with good reasoning.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 24.1 - On the diagram, sketch what you would see on the...Ch. 24.1 - The small bulb is replaced by three longfilament...Ch. 24.1 - The three longfilament bulbs are replaced by a...Ch. 24.1 - Predict the size and shape of the shadow that will...Ch. 24.1 - Is it possible to place the bulb in another...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 2cTHCh. 24.1 - Prob. 2dTHCh. 24.1 - Prob. 3aTHCh. 24.1 - A student is looking at the building shown at...Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 4aTH
Ch. 24.1 - Suppose that this student were walking through the...Ch. 24.2 - The top view diagrams at right were drawn by a...Ch. 24.2 - Draw a ray diagram to determine the location of...Ch. 24.2 - Describe how you could use a ray diagram to...Ch. 24.2 - A pencil is placed in front of a plane mirror as...Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.3 - Prob. 1aTHCh. 24.3 - A pin is placed in front of a semicylindrical...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 1cTHCh. 24.3 - Prob. 2aTHCh. 24.3 - A very small, very bright bulb is placed for from...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - The following are top view diagrams of solid...Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 2THCh. 24.4 - Prob. 3aTHCh. 24.4 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.4 - Is the image(s) of the nail real or virtual?...Ch. 24.5 - Suppose that the bulb is placed as shown. Using...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 1bTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 1cTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 1dTHCh. 24.5 - Prob. 2aTHCh. 24.5 - Treat the image produced by lens 1 as an object...Ch. 24.5 - Repeat parts a andb for the case in which lens 2...Ch. 24.6 - Reproduced below is a side view diagram of the...Ch. 24.6 - In section III of the tutorial Magnification, you...Ch. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 3dTHCh. 24.6 - Two thin convex lenses and an object are arranged...
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- The goal of this exercise is to construct the best rectangular prism containers by a company. 1. The first container they construct will be used to ship baseballs. It will have a width of x ft, a length of (x + 6) ft and a height of (x- 2) ft. Its volume will be 455 ft 3. Write a function V for the volume of the container. Then find one possible width for the container. Explain. 2. Are there any other possible widths for the container? Explain.arrow_forwardFor the next two questions, as seen in the image below, two materials A (na = 1.25) and B ( 1.75) are stacked (ray angles for illustration only). A B 1. Monochromatic light hits A at an angle theta, -30° from the normal. What is the angle of refraction of light that gets to come out from B? A. None (total internal reflection occurs at B) B. 60° C. 30° D. 15° 2. Suppose we want to induce the total internal reflection of light in this system by changing either material A, B or adding another material below material B. Which of the following changes would induce total internal reflection? A. Adding a layer of material A below material B. B. Replacing material A with material B. C. Removing material B. D. None of the above.arrow_forwarda. Given the pattern of light on the far side of the prism, is the index of refraction inside the prism higher or lower than the index of refraction outside the prism? b. List at least one thing that is wrong with this diagram given what we expect the dependence of n on the wavelength of light to be (and assuming the prism is made of a uniform material). c. List at least one thing that is right with this diagram given what we expect the dependence of n on the wavelength of light to be (and assuming the prism is made of a uniform material).arrow_forward
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