ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265061173
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Question
Chapter 24.4, Problem 11WDYL
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The pathway that the blood follows as it enters via the renal artery and leaves via the renal vein.
Introduction:
One of the main functions of the renal cells (nephrons) is to conduct the process of ultrafiltration. This is done by the capillaries present in the glomerulus. The process of filtration removes the toxic elements from the blood, which is followed by reabsorption and urine formation.
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Chapter 24 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
Ch. 24.1 - Which structure of the urinary system forms urine,...Ch. 24.1 - What are the two means by which the kidney helps...Ch. 24.2 - What tissue composes the fibrous capsule that...Ch. 24.2 - What are the regions of the kidney that drain...Ch. 24.2 - What three anatomic structures of the kidney are...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 24.3 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 24.3 - Differentiate between the function of principal...Ch. 24.3 - What are the two primary cellular components of...
Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 24.4 - What are the three major types of capillaries...Ch. 24.4 - What is the pathway of fluid filtered by the...Ch. 24.5 - How does tubular reabsorption differ from tubular...Ch. 24.5 - How are the components of the filtration membrane...Ch. 24.5 - What is normally filtered across the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 24.5 - What is the value of the NFP if the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 24.5 - If HPg increases, what is the effect on NFP? Is...Ch. 24.5 - Does urine production increase, decrease, or stay...Ch. 24.5 - What are the three factors that regulate...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 24.6 - What are the significant anatomic and physiologic...Ch. 24.6 - What is the transport maximum of a substance? How...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 24.6 - Why are proteins said to be transported rather...Ch. 24.6 - How does Na+ reabsorption occur? Which two...Ch. 24.6 - What is the effect of parathyroid hormone on the...Ch. 24.6 - How is the movement of H+ and HCO3 regulated by...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 33WDYLCh. 24.7 - Prob. 34WDYLCh. 24.7 - Prob. 35WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 36WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 37WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 38WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 39WDYLCh. 24 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 24 - _____ 2. When the kidneys are described as being...Ch. 24 - _____ 3. Which of the following is located within...Ch. 24 - _____ 4. All of the following are capillaries...Ch. 24 - _____ 5. Which of the following is a component of...Ch. 24 - _____ 6. If blood pressure in the glomerulus...Ch. 24 - _____ 7. Which hormone increases Na+ and water...Ch. 24 - _____ 8. If the tubular maximum is exceeded, then...Ch. 24 - _____ 9. The function unique to the nephron loop...Ch. 24 - _____ 10. If antidiuretic hormone (ADH)...Ch. 24 - Trace blood flow into and out of the kidney....Ch. 24 - Describe where filtrate, tubular fluid, and urine...Ch. 24 - Describe the anatomic components of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 24 - Explain how glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is...Ch. 24 - Discuss the affect of aldosterone and antidiuretic...Ch. 24 - Explain how antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is...Ch. 24 - Describe the significant differences between blood...Ch. 24 - Identify all of the following that are functions...Ch. 24 - Explain the process of micturition.Ch. 24 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CALCh. 24 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 24 - Martin, a young man of 20, was in a car accident...Ch. 24 - A 19-year-old male named Paul was in a diving...Ch. 24 - A patient with cancer is treated with...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 24 - Males who suffer from either benign prostatic...
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- Trace the pathway of blood from renal artery to renal vein. Be certain to state anatomical landmarks and physiological actions during the route.arrow_forwardDescribe the pathway of blood flow through the kidney from the abdominal aorta to the inferior vena cava.arrow_forwardAfter blood into the kidneys name the two paths the fluid takesarrow_forward
- What is the diagram labeled "B" a representation of? I think it's the arteries, capillaries and veins but I'm not sure.arrow_forwardBlood flows through what structures from the renal artery to the renal vein?arrow_forwardDescribe the two capillary beds through which blood must pass in the kidney.arrow_forward
- Chart the path of urine from the blood to the outside of the body and Why is high blood pressure damaging to the kidneys?arrow_forwardPhysiological processes are dictated by the laws of chemistry and physics. Give one example each of how a law of chemistry and a law of physics are important in understanding the regulation of renal function.arrow_forwardLiver failure would most directly affect which of the following factors which affect net filtration pressure in the kidney? capillary hydrostatic pressure capillary osmotic pressure capsular hydrostatic pressure capsular osmotic pressurearrow_forward
- Blood vessels travel in parallel to provide fresh blood to all tissue. However, one of the exceptions is the two capillary beds of the kidneys located in series. Blood flow occurs as follows: afferent arteriole- glomerulus- efferent arteriole - the peritubular capillaries. How does this series of blood flow benefit the kidneys and homeostasis?arrow_forwardUsing the space below, DRAW a simple diagram of the nephron loop and the vasa recta capillaries. Include the following in your drawing: Arrows showing the direction of blood flow in the vasa recta and the flow of tubular fluid (pre-urine) in the nephron loop An arrow (labeled # 1) showing where NaCl is pumped out of the nephron loop An arrow (labeled #2) showing where NaCl diffuses into the vasa recta An arrow (labeled #3) showing where NaCl diffuses out of the vasa recta An arrow (labeled #4) showing where water diffuses out of the nephron loop 10 good Nephrahtcop, is eirlu Vasa Recta astagi lls zirds gnidu dol bemot etsult ai s1erW I o e brus noltqroeds91 Jzom 25ob sedW Tuppo Jolb bns eenomad oe ni bns noit qroadsen isnolilbbe seob o1arW Ihshiavollanid Lbeninm baildsten ai notteineonoo muiboz s al e holde 10 nobqoedes gnihub sludu i6n91 erb lo mutioriqe ardd za010 29onsiedue ob woH .earrow_forwardIs this following statement correct? In the kidney, vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole increases glomerular filtration rate, because hydrostatic pressure in the glomerular capillaries increases (much like putting your thumb over the end of a garden hose increases the pressure and causes the water to exit the hose with greater velocity and travel a greater distance).arrow_forward
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