ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265061173
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 24.5, Problem 16WDYL
What is normally filtered across the glomerular membrane? What is not normally filtered?
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Chapter 24 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
Ch. 24.1 - Which structure of the urinary system forms urine,...Ch. 24.1 - What are the two means by which the kidney helps...Ch. 24.2 - What tissue composes the fibrous capsule that...Ch. 24.2 - What are the regions of the kidney that drain...Ch. 24.2 - What three anatomic structures of the kidney are...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 24.3 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 24.3 - Prob. 8WDYLCh. 24.3 - Differentiate between the function of principal...Ch. 24.3 - What are the two primary cellular components of...
Ch. 24.4 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 24.4 - What are the three major types of capillaries...Ch. 24.4 - What is the pathway of fluid filtered by the...Ch. 24.5 - How does tubular reabsorption differ from tubular...Ch. 24.5 - How are the components of the filtration membrane...Ch. 24.5 - What is normally filtered across the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 24.5 - What is the value of the NFP if the glomerular...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 24.5 - If HPg increases, what is the effect on NFP? Is...Ch. 24.5 - Does urine production increase, decrease, or stay...Ch. 24.5 - What are the three factors that regulate...Ch. 24.5 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 24.6 - What are the significant anatomic and physiologic...Ch. 24.6 - What is the transport maximum of a substance? How...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 24.6 - Why are proteins said to be transported rather...Ch. 24.6 - How does Na+ reabsorption occur? Which two...Ch. 24.6 - What is the effect of parathyroid hormone on the...Ch. 24.6 - How is the movement of H+ and HCO3 regulated by...Ch. 24.6 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 24.6 - Prob. 33WDYLCh. 24.7 - Prob. 34WDYLCh. 24.7 - Prob. 35WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 36WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 37WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 38WDYLCh. 24.8 - Prob. 39WDYLCh. 24 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 24 - _____ 2. When the kidneys are described as being...Ch. 24 - _____ 3. Which of the following is located within...Ch. 24 - _____ 4. All of the following are capillaries...Ch. 24 - _____ 5. Which of the following is a component of...Ch. 24 - _____ 6. If blood pressure in the glomerulus...Ch. 24 - _____ 7. Which hormone increases Na+ and water...Ch. 24 - _____ 8. If the tubular maximum is exceeded, then...Ch. 24 - _____ 9. The function unique to the nephron loop...Ch. 24 - _____ 10. If antidiuretic hormone (ADH)...Ch. 24 - Trace blood flow into and out of the kidney....Ch. 24 - Describe where filtrate, tubular fluid, and urine...Ch. 24 - Describe the anatomic components of the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 24 - Explain how glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is...Ch. 24 - Discuss the affect of aldosterone and antidiuretic...Ch. 24 - Explain how antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is...Ch. 24 - Describe the significant differences between blood...Ch. 24 - Identify all of the following that are functions...Ch. 24 - Explain the process of micturition.Ch. 24 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CALCh. 24 - Use the following paragraph to answer questions...Ch. 24 - Martin, a young man of 20, was in a car accident...Ch. 24 - A 19-year-old male named Paul was in a diving...Ch. 24 - A patient with cancer is treated with...Ch. 24 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 24 - Males who suffer from either benign prostatic...
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- Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytesarrow_forwardWhat is filtered out of the glomerulus into the filtrate?arrow_forwardDescribe the structure of the afferent and efferentarterioles and the juxtaglomerular apparatus. What is thefunction of the juxtaglomerular apparatus?arrow_forward
- If the efferent arterioles dilate or constrict, what happens to the glomerular filtration rate?arrow_forwardPressure in the renal artery is 100 mm Hg and the pressure in the renal vein is 50 mm Hg. The resistance of the afferent arteriole equals 0.5 mm Hg•min/L and the resistance of the efferent arteriole equals 0.5 mm Hg•min/L. What is the pressure in the glomerulus?arrow_forwardHow would vasoconstriction or vasodilation of the afferent arteries affect glomerular filtration rate?arrow_forward
- Which of the following results in filtration? 1) hydrostatic pressure in the peritubular capillaries 2) hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus 3) colloid osmotic pressure in the glomerulus 4) colloid osmotic pressure in the peritubular capillariesarrow_forwardDescribe the components of the glomerular filtration barrier. Explain the importance of the negative electric charge of the different parts of the glomerular filtration barrier. How does it do to prevent the loss of proteins in the urine?arrow_forwardWhich portions of the renal tubule and collecting duct reabsorb more solutes than water to produce dilute urine?arrow_forward
- If a drug is administered that causes selective vasodilation of the afferent arteriole, what effect would this have on glomerular filtration rate (GFR)?arrow_forwardWhat types of substances tend to be secreted? What types of substances tend to be reabsorbed? Why do we use the term “reabsorption” instead of “absorption” in the kidney? Filtrate is formed by hydrostatic pressure forcing fluid to leave the glomerulus. The filtrate is then collected by the glomerular capsule. List all of the structures, starting with the glomerular capsule, that fluid passes through until it eventually leaves the body. After you have listed the structures, indicate where the fluid is called filtrate, where it’s called tubular fluid, and where it is called urine. glomerular capsule→arrow_forwardIs the collecting tubule and collecting duct part of the renal tubule? Is the collecting tubule and collecting duct part of the nephron? Where are the intercalated cells and principal cells located?arrow_forward
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