College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 65MSPP
What magnitude electric field is necessary to exactly balance this magnetic force?
A. 1.8 × 10–4 N/ C
B. 1.5 × 10–4 N/ C
C. 1.0 × 10–4 N/ C
D. 0.9 × 10–4 N/ C
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3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
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0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
1.) Two long parallel current-carrying wires P and Q are separated by 0.10 m. The current in wire P is 5.0 A.
The magnetic force on a length of 0.50 m of wire P due to the current in wire Q is 2.0 × 10-s N.
(a) State and explain the magnitude of the force on a length of 0.50 m of wire Q due to the current in P. [2]
(b) Calculate the current in wire Q. [2]
(c) Another current-carrying wire R is placed parallel to wires P and Q and halfway between them as shown.
wire P
wire R
wire Q
0.05 m
0.05 m
The net magnetic force on wire Q is now zero.
(c.i) State the direction of the current in R, relative to the current in P.[1]
(c.ii) Deduce the current in R. [2]
2.) A 50.0 resistor is connected to a cell of emf 3.00 V. The voltmeter and the ammeter in the circuit are ideal.
V
A
50.00
(a) The current in the ammeter is 59.0 mA. Calculate the internal resistance of the cell.
The circuit is changed by connecting another resistor R in parallel to the 50.0 resistor.
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A
50.00
R
(b) Explain the effect of this change on R is made of a resistive wire of uniform cross-sectional area 3.1 × 10-8 m²,
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R = KL
where k is a constant.
(b.i) the reading of the ammeter. [2]
(b.ii) the reading of the voltmeter. [2]
(c) Calculate k. State an appropriate unit for your answer. [3]
[2]
Chapter 24 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 24 - In Figure Q24.1, suppose the magnet on the right...Ch. 24 - You have a bar magnet whose poles are not marked....Ch. 24 - When you are in the southern hemisphere, does a...Ch. 24 - If you were standing directly at the earths north...Ch. 24 - If you took a sample of magnetotactic bacteria...Ch. 24 - Green turtles use the earths magnetic field to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7CQCh. 24 - Prob. 8CQCh. 24 - Prob. 9CQCh. 24 - As shown in Figure Q24.10, a uniform magnetic...
Ch. 24 - Prob. 11CQCh. 24 - An electron is moving in a circular orbit in a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13CQCh. 24 - One long solenoid is placed inside another...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15CQCh. 24 - Prob. 16CQCh. 24 - Prob. 17CQCh. 24 - Prob. 18CQCh. 24 - An electron is moving near a long,...Ch. 24 - Two positive charges are moving in a uniform...Ch. 24 - An electron is moving in a circular orbit in the...Ch. 24 - An electron and a proton are moving in circular...Ch. 24 - A proton moves in a region of uniform magnetic...Ch. 24 - Prob. 24CQCh. 24 - Prob. 25CQCh. 24 - A long wire and a square loop lie in the plane of...Ch. 24 - A solenoid carries a current that produces a field...Ch. 24 - An unmagnetized metal sphere hangs by a thread....Ch. 24 - If a compass is placed above a current-carrying...Ch. 24 - Prob. 31MCQCh. 24 - Figure Q24.32 shows four particles moving to the...Ch. 24 - Four particles of identical charge and mass enter...Ch. 24 - If all of the particles shown in Figure Q24.33 are...Ch. 24 - If two compasses are brought near enough to each...Ch. 24 - Table 24.1 notes that the magnetic field 10 cm...Ch. 24 - Use the data from Table 24.1 to determine at what...Ch. 24 - The magnetic field at the center of a...Ch. 24 - For a particular scientific experiment, it is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5PCh. 24 - An investigator places a sample 1.0 cm from a wire...Ch. 24 - Although the evidence is weak, there has been...Ch. 24 - Some consumer groups urge pregnant women not to...Ch. 24 - A long wire carrying a 5.0 A current perpendicular...Ch. 24 - The element niobium, which is a metal, is a...Ch. 24 - The small currents in axons corresponding to nerve...Ch. 24 - A solenoid used to produce magnetic fields for...Ch. 24 - Two concentric current loops lie in the same...Ch. 24 - The magnetic field of the brain has been measured...Ch. 24 - Prob. 16PCh. 24 - What is the magnetic field at the center of the...Ch. 24 - Experimental tests have shown that hammerhead...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19PCh. 24 - You have a 1.0-m-long copper wire. You want to...Ch. 24 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 24 - A proton moves with a speed of 1.0 107 m/s in the...Ch. 24 - An electron moves with a speed of 1.0 107 m/s in...Ch. 24 - An electromagnetic flowmeter applies a magnetic...Ch. 24 - The aurora is caused when electrons and protons,...Ch. 24 - Problem 24.25 describes two particles that orbit...Ch. 24 - Prob. 27PCh. 24 - Charged particles orbit magnetic field lines in...Ch. 24 - The microwaves in a microwave oven are produced in...Ch. 24 - A cyclotron is used to produce a beam of...Ch. 24 - A medical cyclotron used in the production of...Ch. 24 - Early black-and-white television sets used an...Ch. 24 - Prob. 33PCh. 24 - Prob. 34PCh. 24 - Prob. 35PCh. 24 - A uniform 2.5 T magnetic field points to the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 37PCh. 24 - A current loop in a motor has an area of 0.85 cm2....Ch. 24 - A square current loop 5.0 cm on each side carries...Ch. 24 - People have proposed driving motors with the...Ch. 24 - a. What is the magnitude of the torque on the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - A solenoid is near a piece of iron, as shown in...Ch. 24 - The right edge of the circuit in Figure P24.44...Ch. 24 - Prob. 45GPCh. 24 - An electron travels with speed 1.0 107 m/s...Ch. 24 - Prob. 47GPCh. 24 - A device called a railgun uses the magnetic force...Ch. 24 - Irrigation channels that require regular flow...Ch. 24 - Typical blood velocities in the coronary arteries...Ch. 24 - A power line consists of two wires, each carrying...Ch. 24 - Consider the long rectangular loop in Figure...Ch. 24 - Bats are capable of navigating using the earths...Ch. 24 - At the equator, the earths field is essentially...Ch. 24 - A 1.0-m-long, 1.0-mm-diaraeter copper wire carries...Ch. 24 - An insulated copper wire is wrapped around an iron...Ch. 24 - Assuming the particle in Figure P24.59 is...Ch. 24 - How does the kinetic energy of the particle in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 61MSPPCh. 24 - Next, a particle with the same mass and velocity...Ch. 24 - What is the direction of the magnetic force on a...Ch. 24 - What is the magnitude of the force on this ion? A....Ch. 24 - What magnitude electric field is necessary to...Ch. 24 - The electric field produces a potential...Ch. 24 - In the spectrometer shown in Figure P24.67, do the...Ch. 24 - The moving ions can be thought of as a current...Ch. 24 - Why is it important that the ions have a known...Ch. 24 - A mass spectrometer similar to the one in Figure...
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