Bundle: Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Loose-leaf Version, 9th + WebAssign Printed Access Card, Multi-Term
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305932302
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 24, Problem 3OQ
To determine
The context in which Gauss’s law cannot be applied to find the electric field.
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A uniform electric field, with a magnitude of 4 N/C, points in the positive x direction. When a charge is placed at the origin, the resulting electric field on the x axis at x = 2 m becomes zero. With the charge still at the origin, what is the magnitude of the electric field at x = +4 m?
The figure below shows three circular arcs centered on the origin of a coordinate system. On each arc, the uniformly distributed charge is given in terms of Q = 6.00 μC. The radii are given in terms of R = 12.0 cm.
(a) What is the magnitude of the net electric field at the origin due to the arcs? ______N/C(b) What is the direction of the field (relative to the positive x direction)?_______ ° counterclockwise from the +x-axis
(please include units in your explanations so that I can follow easier)
Positive charge Q is distributed uniformly along
the x-axis from x = 0 to x = a. A positive point charge q is located
at x = a + r (see figure on the right).
(a) Find the electric field due to the charge Q at the location of q
(at x = a + r).
(b) Find the electric force that Q exerts on q. Show that for the
I Qq
04 and
limiting case r >> a, the force reduces to
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4.Tɛ, r²
explain why you achieve this result.
Chapter 24 Solutions
Bundle: Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Loose-leaf Version, 9th + WebAssign Printed Access Card, Multi-Term
Ch. 24.1 - Suppose a point charge is located at the center of...Ch. 24.2 - If the net flux through a gaussian surface is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1OQCh. 24 - Prob. 2OQCh. 24 - Prob. 3OQCh. 24 - Prob. 4OQCh. 24 - Prob. 5OQCh. 24 - Prob. 6OQCh. 24 - Prob. 7OQCh. 24 - Prob. 8OQ
Ch. 24 - Prob. 9OQCh. 24 - Prob. 10OQCh. 24 - Prob. 11OQCh. 24 - Prob. 1CQCh. 24 - Prob. 2CQCh. 24 - Prob. 3CQCh. 24 - Prob. 4CQCh. 24 - Prob. 5CQCh. 24 - Prob. 6CQCh. 24 - Prob. 7CQCh. 24 - Prob. 8CQCh. 24 - Prob. 9CQCh. 24 - Prob. 10CQCh. 24 - Prob. 11CQCh. 24 - A flat surface of area 3.20 m2 is rotated in a...Ch. 24 - A vertical electric field of magnitude 2.00 104...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3PCh. 24 - Prob. 4PCh. 24 - Prob. 5PCh. 24 - A nonuniform electric field is given by the...Ch. 24 - An uncharged, nonconducting, hollow sphere of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 8PCh. 24 - Prob. 9PCh. 24 - Prob. 10PCh. 24 - Prob. 11PCh. 24 - A charge of 170 C is at the center of a cube of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 13PCh. 24 - A particle with charge of 12.0 C is placed at the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 15PCh. 24 - Prob. 16PCh. 24 - Prob. 17PCh. 24 - Find the net electric flux through (a) the closed...Ch. 24 - Prob. 19PCh. 24 - Prob. 20PCh. 24 - Prob. 21PCh. 24 - Prob. 22PCh. 24 - Prob. 23PCh. 24 - Prob. 24PCh. 24 - Prob. 25PCh. 24 - Determine the magnitude of the electric field at...Ch. 24 - A large, flat, horizontal sheet of charge has a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 28PCh. 24 - Prob. 29PCh. 24 - A nonconducting wall carries charge with a uniform...Ch. 24 - A uniformly charged, straight filament 7.00 m in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 32PCh. 24 - Consider a long, cylindrical charge distribution...Ch. 24 - A cylindrical shell of radius 7.00 cm and length...Ch. 24 - A solid sphere of radius 40.0 cm has a total...Ch. 24 - Prob. 36PCh. 24 - Prob. 37PCh. 24 - Why is the following situation impossible? A solid...Ch. 24 - A solid metallic sphere of radius a carries total...Ch. 24 - Prob. 40PCh. 24 - A very large, thin, flat plate of aluminum of area...Ch. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - Prob. 43PCh. 24 - Prob. 44PCh. 24 - A long, straight wire is surrounded by a hollow...Ch. 24 - Prob. 46PCh. 24 - Prob. 47PCh. 24 - Prob. 48APCh. 24 - Prob. 49APCh. 24 - Prob. 50APCh. 24 - Prob. 51APCh. 24 - Prob. 52APCh. 24 - Prob. 53APCh. 24 - Prob. 54APCh. 24 - Prob. 55APCh. 24 - Prob. 56APCh. 24 - Prob. 57APCh. 24 - An insulating solid sphere of radius a has a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 59APCh. 24 - Prob. 60APCh. 24 - Prob. 61CPCh. 24 - Prob. 62CPCh. 24 - Prob. 63CPCh. 24 - Prob. 64CPCh. 24 - Prob. 65CPCh. 24 - A solid insulating sphere of radius R has a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 67CPCh. 24 - Prob. 68CPCh. 24 - Prob. 69CP
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- Find an expression for the magnitude of the electric field at point A mid-way between the two rings of radius R shown in Figure P24.30. The ring on the left has a uniform charge q1 and the ring on the right has a uniform charge q2. The rings are separated by distance d. Assume the positive x axis points to the right, through the center of the rings. FIGURE P24.30 Problems 30 and 31.arrow_forwardA solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a uniform charge density throughout its volume and a total charge Q. Concentric with this sphere is an uncharged, conducting, hollow sphere whose inner and outer radii are b and c as shown in Figure P19.75. We wish to understand completely the charges and electric fields at all locations. (a) Find the charge contained within a sphere of radius r a. (b) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r a. (c) What charge is contained within a sphere of radius r when a r b? (d) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r when a r b. (e) Now consider r when b r c. What is the magnitude of the electric field for this range of values of r? (f) From this value, what must be the charge on the inner surface of the hollow sphere? (g) From part (f), what must be the charge on the outer surface of the hollow sphere? (h) Consider the three spherical surfaces of radii a, b, and c. Which of these surfaces has the largest magnitude of surface charge density?arrow_forwardIn which of the following contexts can Gausss law not be readily applied to find the electric field? (a) near a long, uniformly charged wire (b) above a large, uniformly charged plane (c) inside a uniformly charged ball (d) outside a uniformly charged sphere (e) Gausss law can be readily applied to find the electric field in all these contexts.arrow_forward
- Assume the magnitude of the electric field on each face of the cube of edge L = 1.00 m in Figure P23.32 is uniform and the directions of the fields on each face are as indicated. Find (a) the net electric flux through the cube and (b) the net charge inside the cube. (c) Could the net charge he a single point charge? Figure P23.32arrow_forwardTwo solid spheres, both of radius 5 cm, carry identical total charges of 2 C. Sphere A is a good conductor. Sphere B is an insulator, and its charge is distributed uniformly throughout its volume. (i) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at a radial distance of 6 cm compare? (a) EA EB = 0 (b) EA EB 0 (c) EA = EB 0 (d) 0 EA EB (e) 0 = EA EB (ii) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at radius 4 cm compare? Choose from the same possibilities as in part (i).arrow_forwardThe electric field at a point on the perpendicular bisector of a charged rod was calculated as the first example of a continuous charge distribution, resulting in Equation 24.15:E=kQy12+y2j a. Find an expression for the electric field when the rod is infinitely long. b. An infinitely long rod with uniform linear charge density also contains an infinite amount of charge. Explain why this still produces an electric field near the rod that is finite.arrow_forward
- If the net flux through a gaussian surface is zero, the following four statements could be true. Which of the statements must be true? (a) There are no charges inside the surface. (b) The net charge inside the surface is zero. (c) The electric field is zero everywhere on the surface. (d) The number of electric field lines entering the surface equals the number leaving the surface.arrow_forwardIs it possible for a conducting sphere of radius 0.10 m to hold a charge of 4.0 C in air? The minimum field required to break down air and turn it into a conductor is 3.0 106 N/C.arrow_forwardTwo solid spheres, both of radius 5 cm. carry identical total charges of 2 C. Sphere A is a good conductor. Sphere B is an insulator, and its charge is distributed uniformly throughout its volume, (i) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at a radial distance of 6 cm compare? (a) EA EB= 0 (b) EA EB 0 (c) EA = EB 0 (d) 0EAEB (e) 0 = Ea EB (ii) How do the magnitudes of the electric fields they separately create at radius 4 cm compare? choose from the same possibilities as in part (i).arrow_forward
- a. Figure 24.22A shows a rod of length L and radius R with excess positive charge Q. The excess charge is uniformly distributed over the entire outside surface of the rod. Write an expression for the surface charge density . Write an expression in terms of for the amount of charge dq contained in a small segment of the rod of length dx. b. Figure 24.22B shows a very narrow rod of length L with excess positive charge Q. The rod is so narrow compared to its length that its radius is negligible and the rod is essentially one-dimensional. The excess charge is uniformly distributed over the length of the rod. Write an expression for the linear charge density . Write an expression in terms of for the amount of charge dq contained in a small segment of the rod of length dx. Compare your answers with those for part (a). Explain the similarities and differences.arrow_forwardA charge of q = 2.00 109 G is spread evenly on a thin metal disk of radius 0.200 m. (a) Calculate the charge density on the disk. (b) Find the magnitude of the electric field just above the center of the disk, neglecting edge effects and assuming a uniform distribution of charge.arrow_forwardA long, straight wire is surrounded by a hollow metal cylinder whose axis coincides with that of the wire. The wire has a charge per unit length of , and the cylinder has a net charge per unit length of 2. From this information, use Gausss law to find (a) the charge per unit length on the inner surface of the cylinder, (b) the charge per unit length on the outer surface of the cylinder, and (c) the electric field outside the cylinder a distance r from the axis.arrow_forward
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Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY