Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110646
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 67EAP
A rod of length L lies along the y-axis with its center at the origin. The rod has a nonuniform linear charge density
a. Draw a graph of
b. Determine the constant a in terms of L and the rod's total charge Q.
c. Find the electric field strength of the rod at distance x on the x-axis.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A charged rod is placed on the x-axis between
x = d and x = d + L. Its charge density is not
uniform, and is given by 1 = cx, where c is a
positive constant.
a. What are the Sl units of c?
b. Calculate the total charge of the rod (hint:
Q =/dg).
c. Calculate the electric field at x = 0.
d. Suppose L = 2d. If the rod is replaced by a
point charge with the same total charge (calculated in part b), where should the point charge be located in order to give the same
electric field at x = 0 as for the rod.
e. A proton is placed at x = 0 and is released
from rest. Describe the trajectory of the proton. Is the acceleration of the proton constant?
A pair of parallel conducting plates are given charges of equal magnitude but opposite sign to create a uniform electric field with magnitude 38 N/C. A rectangular surface with dimensions 4.2cm×1.2cm is located in the gap between the parallel plates.
a. What is the magnitude of the electric flux, in newton squared meters per coulomb, through the rectangular surface if it is parallel to the charged plates?
b. What is the magnitude of the electric flux, in newton squared meters per coulomb, through the rectangular surface if it is perpendicular to the charged plates?
c. What is the magnitude of the electric flux, in newton squared meters per coulomb, through the rectangular surface if the angle between its normal and the electric field is 25∘?
8.
A small thin plastic rod of length L lies along the x-axis from x = 0 to x = L and has a
charge distribution described by the expression
λ(x)=
where x is measured in meters and a > 0.
a. What are the SI units of a?
= ax
b. Determine the total charge Q on the rod.
c. Determine an expression for the magnitude and direction of the electric field at
point P, which is on the x-axis at a distance x = 2L from the origin.
Extra Credit (5 pts): An infinite plane of surface charge to is placed closely
underneath the rod. Determine an expression for the mass of the rod that will
cause the rod to levitate above the plane. Your answer should include: a, L, σ, &o,
and g.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
Ch. 23 - l. You've been assigned the task of determining...Ch. 23 - Reproduce FIGURE Q23.2 on your paper. For each...Ch. 23 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 23 - A small segment of wire in FIGURE Q23.4 contains...Ch. 23 - An electron experiences a force of magnitude F...Ch. 23 - FIGURE Q23.6 shows a hollow soda straw that has...Ch. 23 - The irregularly shaped area of charge in FIGURE...Ch. 23 - A circular disk has surface charge density 8...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R has charge Q . The electric...Ch. 23 - The ball in FIGURE Q23.10 is suspended from a...
Ch. 23 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 23 - A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two square...Ch. 23 - A small object is released at point 3 in the...Ch. 23 - A proton and an electron are released from rest in...Ch. 23 - Three charges are placed at the comers of the...Ch. 23 - l. What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - An electric dipole is formed from two charges, q ,...Ch. 23 - An electric dipole is formed from ± 1.0 nC charges...Ch. 23 - An electret is similar to a magnet, but rather...Ch. 23 - The electric field strength 10.0 cm from a very...Ch. 23 - A 10-cm-long thin glass rod uniformly charged to...Ch. 23 - Two 10-cm-long thin glass rods uniformly charged...Ch. 23 - A small glass bead charged to + 6.0 nC is in the...Ch. 23 - The electric field 5.0 cm from a very long charged...Ch. 23 - A 12-cm-long thin rod has the nonuniform charge...Ch. 23 - Two charged rings face each other, 20 cm apart....Ch. 23 - Two 10-cm-diameter charged rings face each other,...Ch. 23 - Two charged disks face each other, 20 cm apart....Ch. 23 - The electric field strength 2.0 cm from the...Ch. 23 - A 20cm20cm cm horizontal metal electrode is...Ch. 23 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter insulating spheres have a 6.0...Ch. 23 - You've hung two very large sheets of plastic...Ch. 23 - A 2.0m X 4.0m flat carpet acquires a uniformly...Ch. 23 - Two circular disks spaced 0.50 mm apart form a...Ch. 23 - A parallel-plate capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 23 - Air "breaks down" when the electric field strength...Ch. 23 - Two parallel plates 1.0 cm apart are equally and...Ch. 23 - a. What is the electric field strength between the...Ch. 23 - Honeybees acquire a charge while flying due to...Ch. 23 - An electron traveling parallel to a uniform...Ch. 23 - The surface charge density on an infinite charged...Ch. 23 - An electron in a vacuum chamber is fired with a...Ch. 23 - A 1.0m -diameter oil droplet (density 900 kg/m3)...Ch. 23 - The permanent electric dipole moment of the water...Ch. 23 - A point charge Q is distance r from a dipole...Ch. 23 - An ammonia molecule (NH3) has a permanent electric...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 23 - Derive Equation 23.11 for the field Edipolein the...Ch. 23 - FIGURE P23.41 is a cross section of two infinite...Ch. 23 - FIGURE P23.42 is a cross section of two infinite...Ch. 23 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 23 - A plastic rod with linear charge density ? is bent...Ch. 23 - An infinite plane of charge with surface charge...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R and surface charge density ?...Ch. 23 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 23 - An electron is launched at a 45 angle and a speed...Ch. 23 - The two parallel plates in FIGURE P23.53 are 2.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 23 - 56. Your physics assignment is to figure out a way...Ch. 23 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 23 - In Problems 63 through 66 you are given the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 23 - A rod of length L lies along the y-axis with its...Ch. 23 - a. An infinitely long sheet of charge of width L...Ch. 23 - a. An infinitely long sheet of charge of width L...Ch. 23 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 23 - 72. A proton orbits a long charged wire, making ...Ch. 23 - Prob. 73EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A charge of q = 2.00 109 G is spread evenly on a thin metal disk of radius 0.200 m. (a) Calculate the charge density on the disk. (b) Find the magnitude of the electric field just above the center of the disk, neglecting edge effects and assuming a uniform distribution of charge.arrow_forwardTwo positively charged spheres are shown in Figure P24.70. Sphere 1 has twice as much charge as sphere 2. If q = 6.55 nC, d = 0.250 m, and y = 1.25 m, what is the electric field at point A?arrow_forwardThe infinite sheets in Figure P25.47 are both positively charged. The sheet on the left has a uniform surface charge density of 48.0 C/m2, and the one on the right has a uniform surface charge density of 24.0 C/m2. a. What are the magnitude and direction of the net electric field at points A, B, and C? b. What is the force exerted on an electron placed at points A, B, and C? FIGURE P25.47arrow_forward
- A positively charged disk of radius R = 0.0366 m and total charge 56.8 C lies in the xz plane, centered on the y axis (Fig. P24.35). Also centered on the y axis is a charged ring with the same radius as the disk and a total charge of 34.1 C. The ring is a distance d = 0.0050 m above the disk. Determine the electric field at the point P on the y axis, where P is y = 0.0100 m above the origin. FIGURE P24.35 Problems 35 and 36.arrow_forwardTwo infinitely long, parallel lines of charge with linear charge densities 3.2 C/m and 3.2 C/m are separated by a distance of 0.50 m. What is the net electric field at points A, B, and C as shown in Figure P25.35? FIGURE P25.35arrow_forwardThe electric field everywhere on the surface of a charged sphere of radius 0.230 m has a magnitude of 575 N/C and points radially outward from the center of the sphere. (a) What is the net charge on the sphere? (b) What can you conclude about the nature and distribution of charge inside the sphere?arrow_forward
- A very long, thin wire fixed along the x axis has a linear charge density of 3.2 C/m. a. Determine the electric field at point P a distance of 0.50 m from the wire. b. If there is a test charge q0 = 12.0 C at point P, what is the magnitude of the net force on this charge? In which direction will the test charge accelerate?arrow_forwardA nonconducting wall carries charge with a uniform density of 8.60 C/cm2. (a) What is the electric field 7.00 cm in front of the wall if 7.00 cm is small compared with the dimensions of the wall? (b) Does your result change as the distance from the wall varies? Explain.arrow_forwardA charged rod is placed in the center along the axis of a neutral metal cylinder (Fig. P25.57). The rod has positive charge uniformly distributed. (Ignore the ends.) a. Find expressions for the electric fields in all regions: r a, a r b, b r c, and r c. b. Plot your expressions on one graph. Is the electric field continuous or discontinuous? Explain.arrow_forward
- Figure P24.51 shows four small charged spheres arranged at the corners of a square with side d = 25.0 cm. a. What is the electric field at the location of the sphere with charge +2.00 nC? b. What is the total electric force exerted on the sphere with charge +2.00 nC by the other three spheres? FIGURE P24.51arrow_forward(a) Determine the electric field strength at a point 1.00 cm to the left of the middle charge shown in Figure P15.10. (b) If a charge of 2.00 C is placed at this point, what are the magnitude and direction of the force on it?arrow_forwardA solid, insulating sphere of radius a has a uniform charge density throughout its volume and a total charge Q. Concentric with this sphere is an uncharged, conducting, hollow sphere whose inner and outer radii are b and c as shown in Figure P19.75. We wish to understand completely the charges and electric fields at all locations. (a) Find the charge contained within a sphere of radius r a. (b) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r a. (c) What charge is contained within a sphere of radius r when a r b? (d) From this value, find the magnitude of the electric field for r when a r b. (e) Now consider r when b r c. What is the magnitude of the electric field for this range of values of r? (f) From this value, what must be the charge on the inner surface of the hollow sphere? (g) From part (f), what must be the charge on the outer surface of the hollow sphere? (h) Consider the three spherical surfaces of radii a, b, and c. Which of these surfaces has the largest magnitude of surface charge density?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY