Numerical Analysis

3rd Edition

ISBN: 9780134696454

Author: Sauer, Tim

Publisher: Pearson,

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Textbook Question

Chapter 2.3, Problem 3E

Find the forward and backward errors, and the error magnification factor (in the infinity norm) for the following approximate solutions x a

of the system in Example 2.11:

( a ) [ − 1 , 3 ] ( b ) [ 0 , 2 ] ( c ) [ 2 , 2 ] ( d ) [ − 2 , 4 ] ( e ) [ − 2 , 4.0001 ] .

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Chapter 2.3, Problem 2E

Chapter 2.3, Problem 4E

Chapter 2 Solutions

Numerical Analysis

Ch. 2.1 - Use Gaussian elimination to solve the systems:...Ch. 2.1 - Use Gaussian elimination to solve the systems:...Ch. 2.1 - Solve by back substitution: a.3x4y+5z=23y4z=15z=5...Ch. 2.1 - Solve the tableau form a.[ 34236612382-1 ] b.[...Ch. 2.1 - Use the approximate operation count 2n3/3 for...Ch. 2.1 - Assume that your computer completes a 5000...Ch. 2.1 - Assume that a given computer requires 0.002...Ch. 2.1 - If a system of 3000 equations in 3000 unknowns can...Ch. 2.1 - Put together the code fragments in this section to...Ch. 2.1 - Let H denote the nn Hubert matrix, whose (i,j)...

Ch. 2.2 - Find the LU factorization of the given matrices....Ch. 2.2 - Find the LU factorization of the given matrices....Ch. 2.2 - Solve the system by finding the LU factorization...Ch. 2.2 - Solve the system by finding the LU factorization...Ch. 2.2 - Solve the equation Ax=b, where A=[...Ch. 2.2 - Given the 10001000 matrix A, your computer can...Ch. 2.2 - Assume that your computer can solve 1000 problems...Ch. 2.2 - Assume that your computer can solve a 20002000...Ch. 2.2 - Let A be an nn matrix. Assume that your computer...Ch. 2.2 - Use the code fragments for Gaussian elimination in...Ch. 2.2 - Add two-step back substitution to your script from...Ch. 2.3 - Find the norm A of each of the following...Ch. 2.3 - Find the (infinity norm) condition number of (a)...Ch. 2.3 - Find the forward and backward errors, and the...Ch. 2.3 - Find the forward and backward errors and error...Ch. 2.3 - Find the relative forward and backward errors and...Ch. 2.3 - Find the relative forward and backward errors and...Ch. 2.3 - Find the norm H of the 55 Hilbert matrix.Ch. 2.3 - (a) Find the condition number of the coefficient...Ch. 2.3 - (a) Find the condition number (in the infinity...Ch. 2.3 - (a) Find the (infinity norm) condition number of...Ch. 2.3 - (a) Prove that the infinity norm x is a vector...Ch. 2.3 - (a) Prove that the infinity norm A is a matrix...Ch. 2.3 - Prove that the matrix infinity norm is the...Ch. 2.3 - Prove that the matrix 1-norm is the operator norm...Ch. 2.3 - For the matrices in Exercise 1, find a vector x...Ch. 2.3 - For the matrices in Exercise 1, find a vector...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 17E Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 18E Ch. 2.3 - For the nn matrix with entries Aij=5/(i+2j1), set...Ch. 2.3 - Carry out Computer Problem 1 for the matrix with...Ch. 2.3 - Let A be the nn matrix with entries Aij=| ij |+1 ....Ch. 2.3 - Carry out the steps of Computer Problem 3 for the...Ch. 2.3 - For what values of n does the solution in Computer...Ch. 2.3 - Use the MATLAB program from Computer Problem 2.1.1...Ch. 2.4 - Find the PA=LU factorization (using partial...Ch. 2.4 - Find the PA=LU factorization (using partial...Ch. 2.4 - Solve the system by finding the PA=LU...Ch. 2.4 - Solve the system by finding the PA=LU...Ch. 2.4 - Write down a 55 matrix P such that multiplication...Ch. 2.4 - (a) Write down the 44 matrix P such that...Ch. 2.4 - Change four entries of the leftmost matrix to make...Ch. 2.4 - Find the PA=LU factorization of the matrix A in...Ch. 2.4 - (a) Find the PA=LU factorization of A=[...Ch. 2.4 - (a) Assume that A is an nn matrix with entries |...Ch. 2.4 - Write a MATLAB program to define the structure...Ch. 2.4 - Plot the solution from Step 1 against the correct...Ch. 2.4 - Rerun the calculation in Step 1 for n=102k, where...Ch. 2.4 - Add a sinusoidal pile to the beam. This means...Ch. 2.4 - Rerun the calculation as in Step 3 for the...Ch. 2.4 - Now remove the sinusoidal load and add a 70 kg...Ch. 2.4 - If we also fix the free end of the diving board,...Ch. 2.4 - Ideas for further exploration: If the width of the...Ch. 2.5 - Compute the first two steps of the Jacobi and the...Ch. 2.5 - Rearrange the equations to form a strictly...Ch. 2.5 - Apply two steps of SOR to the systems in Exercise...Ch. 2.5 - Apply two steps of SOR to the systems in Exercise...Ch. 2.5 - Let be an eigenvalue of an nn matrix A. (a) Prove...Ch. 2.5 - Use the Jacobi Method to solve the sparse system...Ch. 2.5 - Use the Jacobi Method to solve the sparse system...Ch. 2.5 - Rewrite Program 2.2 to carry out Gauss-Seidel...Ch. 2.5 - Rewrite Program 2.2 to carry out SOR. Use =1.1 to...Ch. 2.5 - Carry out the steps of Computer Problem 1 with...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 6CP Ch. 2.5 - Using your program from Computer Problem 3. decide...Ch. 2.6 - Show that the following matrices are symmetric...Ch. 2.6 - Show that the following symmetric matrices are not...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 3E Ch. 2.6 - Show that the Cholesky factorization procedure...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 5E Ch. 2.6 - Find the Cholesky factorization A=RTR of each...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 7E Ch. 2.6 - Solve the system of equations by finding the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 9E Ch. 2.6 - Find all numbers d such that A=[ 122d ] is...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 11E Ch. 2.6 - Prove that a principal submatrix of a symmetric...Ch. 2.6 - Solve the problems by carrying out the Conjugate...Ch. 2.6 - Solve the problems by carrying out the Conjugate...Ch. 2.6 - Carry out the conjugate gradient iteration in the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1CP Ch. 2.6 - Use a MATLAB version of conjugate gradient to...Ch. 2.6 - Solve the system Hx=b by the Conjugate Gradient...Ch. 2.6 - Solve the sparse problem of (2.45) by the...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 5CP Ch. 2.6 - Let A be the nn matrix with n=1000 and entries...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 7CP Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 8CP Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 9CP Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 10CP Ch. 2.7 - Find the jacobian of the functions a....Ch. 2.7 - Use the Taylor expansion to find the linear...Ch. 2.7 - Sketch the two curves in the uv-plane, and find...Ch. 2.7 - Apply two steps of Newtons Method to the systems...Ch. 2.7 - Apply two steps of Broyden I to the systems in...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 6E Ch. 2.7 - Prove that (2.55) satisfies (2.53) and (2.54).Ch. 2.7 - Prove that (2.58) satisfies (2.56) and (2.57).Ch. 2.7 - Implement Newtons Method with appropriate starting...Ch. 2.7 - Use Newtons Method to find the three solutions of...Ch. 2.7 - Use Newtons Method to find the two solutions of...Ch. 2.7 - Apply Newtons Method to find both solutions of the...Ch. 2.7 - Use Multivariate Newtons Method to find the two...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 6CP Ch. 2.7 - Apply Broyden I with starting guesses x0=(1,1) and...Ch. 2.7 - Apply Broyden II with starting guesses (1, 1) and...Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 9CP Ch. 2.7 - Apply Broyden Ito find the intersection point in...Ch. 2.7 - Apply Broyden II to find the sets of two...Ch. 2.7 - Apply Broyden II to find the intersection point in...

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Find the forward and backward errors, and the error magnification factor (in the infinity norm) for the following approximate solutions x a of the system in Example 2.11: ( a ) [ − 1 , 3 ] ( b ) [ 0 , 2 ] ( c ) [ 2 , 2 ] ( d ) [ − 2 , 4 ] ( e ) [ − 2 , 4.0001 ] .

Solution Summary: The author explains the forward and backward errors, and the error magnification factor, for the approximate solution.

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Chapter 2 Solutions