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(a)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
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Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
When
Figure 1
The product obtained in the reaction of
(b)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water. The replacement of hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom of electron-rich benzene ring by an incoming electrophile is known as electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product obtained in the reaction of
Explanation of Solution
When
Figure 2
The product obtained in the reaction of
(c)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
When
Figure 3
The product obtained in the reaction of
(d)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
When
Figure 4
The product obtained in the reaction of
(e)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
The reagents,
Figure 5
The product obtained in the reaction of
(f)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Hofmann elimination reaction occurs as an anti-elimination reaction. In this reaction, the starting material is quaternary ammonium hydroxide. When quaternary ammonium hydroxide is heated,
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Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
Hofmann elimination reaction occurs as an anti-elimination reaction. In this reaction, the starting material is quaternary ammonium hydroxide. In the given case, when
Figure 6
The product obtained in the reaction of
(g)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water. Reductive amination reaction is the conversion of the carbonyl group to the amine or it converts one amine to newer amine.
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Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product,
Explanation of Solution
Reductive amination reaction is the conversion of the carbonyl group to the amine or it converts one amine to new amine. In the given case, when
Figure 7
The product obtained in the reaction of
(h)
Interpretation:
The product obtained in the reaction of
Concept introduction:
Amines are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of hydrogen from ammonia with a substituent. It may be alkyl or aryl group. Amines are basic in nature because the nitrogen can donate its lone pairs and also the ability of the nitrogen to accept the proton in water.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 23.45AP
The product
Explanation of Solution
When
Figure 8
The product obtained in the reaction of
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Organic Chemistry Study Guide and Solutions
- Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward* How many milliliters of 97.5(±0.5) wt% H2SO4 with a density of 1.84(±0.01) g/mL will you need to prepare 2.000 L of 0.110 M H2SO4? * If the uncertainty in delivering H2SO4 is ±0.01 mL, calculate the absolute uncertainty in the molarity (0.110 M). Assume there is negligible uncertainty in the formula mass of NaOH and in the final volume (2.000 L) and assume random error.arrow_forwardYou are tasked with creating a calibration curve for the absorbance of cobalt solutions of various concentrations. You must prepare 5 standards with concentrations between 1.00 mg/L and 10.0 mg/L Co2+. You have a stock solution with a concentration of 40 mg/L Co2+ and all the standard lab glassware including transfer pipets and flasks. Explain how you would make your 5 standard solutions of various concentrations, including what glassware you would use to measure and prepare each solution.arrow_forward
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- Create a drawing of an aceral with at least 2 isopropoxy groups, and a total of 11 carbon atomsarrow_forward4. Predict the major product(s) for each of the following reactions. HBr (1 equiv.) peroxide, A a. b. NBS, peroxide, Aarrow_forwardIn addition to the separation techniques used in this lab (magnetism, evaporation, and filtering), there are other commonly used separation techniques. Some of these techniques are:Distillation – this process is used to separate components that have significantly different boiling points. The solution is heated and the lower boiling point substance is vaporized first. The vapor can be collected and condensed and the component recovered as a pure liquid. If the temperature of the mixture is then raised, the next higher boiling component will come off and be collected. Eventually only non-volatile components will be left in the original solution.Centrifugation – a centrifuge will separate mixtures based on their mass. The mixture is placed in a centrifuge tube which is then spun at a high speed. Heavier components will settle at the bottom of the tube while lighter components will be at the top. This is the technique used to separate red blood cells from blood plasma.Sieving – this is…arrow_forward
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