Chapter 23, Problem 23.41P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the formation of $N,N\text{'}-\text{dipentylurea}$, when hexanamide undergo Hofmann rearrangement reaction is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

Hofmann rearrangement reaction is the conversion reaction of the primary amide to a primary amine with the loss of one carbon. The reaction requires basic conditions. The reaction of sodium hydroxide with bromine forms in situ sodium hypobromite as an intermediate.