(a)
Interpretation:
The reaction for the preparation of
Concept introduction:
The replacement of hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom of electron-rich benzene ring by an electrophile is known as electrophilic
(b)
Interpretation:
The reaction for the preparation of sulfathiazole from aniline is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The replacement of hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom of electron-rich benzene ring by an electrophile is known as electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction. The rate of electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction depends on the substituted group on the aromatic ring. The ring deactivating group retards the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction and ring activating group enhances the electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
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Organic Chemistry Study Guide and Solutions
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- Provide reagentsarrow_forwardProvide reagentsarrow_forwardShow how you might utilize the reduction of an amide, oxime, or a nitrile to carry out each of the following transformations (a)Benzoic acid to N-ethyl-N-benzylamine (b)1-Bromopentane to hexylamine (c)Propanoic acid to tripropylamine (d)2-Butanone to sec-butylaminearrow_forward
- Predict the major products formed when benzoyl chloride (PhCOCl) reacts with the following reagents.(a) ethanol (b) sodium acetate (c) anilinearrow_forwardRank the compounds in each of the following groups in order of their reactivity to electrophilic substitution: (a) Nitrobenzene, phenol, toluene, benzene (b) Phenol, benzene, chlorobenzene, benzoic acid (c) Benzene, bromobenzene, benzaldehyde, anilinearrow_forwardChemistry (c) Treating lactone B with two equivalents of phenylmagnesium bromide, followed by hydrolysis in aqueous acid, gives a compound with the molecular formula CioHzO, as shown below. Propose a structural formula for this compound. 1. PhMgBr (2 eq.) 2 H'/HO Barrow_forward
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning