Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum . Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1TYU

Test Your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1TYU

Test Your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1TYU

Test Your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 1TYU

Test Your Understanding

Know and Comprehend

1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus in the mid-18^th century developed a system in which organisms were named according to the binomial system of nomenclature. This was done to allow clear communication between scientists.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer: Penicillium notatum is a mold that produces penicillin. The genus of this mold is Penicillium. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct answer:

In binomial system of Linnaeus, each species is assigned with a unique name consisting of two parts. The first part is designated as the genus, and the second part is designated as a specific epithet. The first alphabet of the name of the genus is always capitalized, while the specific epithet is not capitalized. Thus, in the case of Penicillium notatum, the first name is genus (Penicillium) and the second name is specific epithet (notatum).

Option (a) is given as “genus”.

Penicillium is the genus name of Penicillium notatum. Hence, the correct answer is option (a).

Reasons for incorrect answers:

Option (b) is given as “order”.

According to Linnaeus’ hierarchy, families are grouped into orders. The order of Penicillium notatum is “Eurotiales”. Hence, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c) is given as “family”.

The family of Penicillium notatum is “Trichocomaceae”. Hence, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d) is given as “species”.

Penicillium notatum is a fungal species in which Penicillium denotes the genus name. Hence, option (d) is incorrect.

Option (e) is given as “specific epithet”.

The second part of Penicillium notatum is notatum, which designates the specific epithet. Hence, option (e) is incorrect.

Hence, the options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Answer 14

Conclusion

Penicillium denotes the genus name in Penicillium notatum.

Answer 15

Ch. 23.1 - State two justifications for the use of scientific...Ch. 23.1 - Describe the binomial system of naming organisms...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1C Ch. 23.1 - What are the key features of the system of...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 3C Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3LO Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 4LO Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 5LO Ch. 23.2 - What are the major groups of organisms that belong...Ch. 23.2 - In what specific ways does a cladogram give us...

Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum . Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithet

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Answer to Problem 1TYU

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