Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23, Problem 10TYU
Summary Introduction
To determine: Some of the criteria and tools that biologists might use to assign the different types of protists to monophyletic groups.
Introduction: Previous classification considers three different types of taxonomic relationships that are shown in a cladogram. These different types of taxonomic relationships are paraphyletic groups, monophyletic groups, and polyphyletic groups.
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1. Why are protist, plants, fungi and animals classified into the same domain but into different kingdoms?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 23.1 - State two justifications for the use of scientific...Ch. 23.1 - Describe the binomial system of naming organisms...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 23.1 - What are the key features of the system of...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 23.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 23.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 23.2 - What are the major groups of organisms that belong...Ch. 23.2 - In what specific ways does a cladogram give us...
Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.3 - Critically review the difficulties encountered in...Ch. 23.3 - Apply the concept of shared derived characters to...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 23.3 - Contrast monophyletic, paraphyletic, and...Ch. 23.3 - How are shared ancestral characters and shared...Ch. 23.3 - Why dont shared ancestral characters provide...Ch. 23.3 - How is molecular biology contributing to the...Ch. 23.3 - Systematisms prefer to recognize monophyletic taxa...Ch. 23.4 - Contrast the traditional classification with the...Ch. 23.4 - Describe the construction of a cladogram by using...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 12LOCh. 23.4 - In what way do systematists use shared derived...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.5 - Describe how phylogenetic information applied to...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. The...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 3....Ch. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 4. The...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 9. In...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Evaluate and Synthesize...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15TYU
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- Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following is not true of the protists? (a) they are unicellular, colonial, coenocytic, or simple multicellular organisms (b) their cilia and flagella have a 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules (c) they are prokaryotic, as bacteria and archaea are (d) some are free-living, and some are endosymbionts (e) most are aquatic and live in the ocean or in freshwater pondsarrow_forwardBb Week X Lecture X Bb My Gr. X HB Lab X Ch. 16 X = 22.2 St X Lmr: A X b Answe x M CHM 1 X G interes X + ← → C web.lrnr.us/courses/874155ba-21f8-4854-be26-4c76bce0fad4/assignments/573c0d28-2da8-4725-86ea-0642942e4a85/activities/... Q L/Lrnr greened6039@ Courses > General Biology I > Assignments > Chapter 23 Homework > Groups of Protists (customized) GO Groups of Protists (customized) Categorize options by drag-drop(image) Drag and drop the statements to decide whether they describe Rhizaria, Amoebozoa, or Slime Molds. Rhizaria Amoebozoa Slime Molds All Include plasmodial or cellular types Tubular pseudopodia Use pseudopods to capture food or absorb food particles = Needle-like pseudopodia = Similar to fungi Include the foraminiferans and radiolarians Parasitic Forms structures called fruiting bodies = Often multinucleated Produce tests made of calcium carbonate Contain exterior "shells" made of silica Type here to search W tab aps lock Esc A Z A 2 W S F3 # 3 X E 100 Ox F4 D $ 4 R F % 5…arrow_forwardBacteria 1. Describe the three different shapes of bacteria. 2. Describe two basic methods used to classify bacteria 3. Know the structures of a bacterial cell and compare/contrast to eukaryotic 4. Describe how bacteria reproduce asexually and sexually 5. Describe bacteria and their biology that relate to ecology and pathology Protista 6. Compare and contrast prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells 7. Know the basic traits of the protists 8. Know the biology and characteristics of fungal-like protists 9. Know the biology and characteristics of plant-like protists 10. Know the biology and characteristics of animall-like protists (protozoa) 11. Describe the evolutionary significance of the protista Fungi 12. Know the basic traits of fungi 13. Describe the anatomy of a fungus 14. Compare and contrast autotrophic and heterotrophic in relation to fungi 15. Know the basic process of how fungi feed 16. Know the three different taxonomic groups of fungi discussed 17. Know the basic structure,…arrow_forward
- Hello! Discuss the adaptations that plants and protists have evolved to invade and manipulate their hosts. ( one example of a plant and one of a protist). Thank youuuarrow_forwardHelp asaparrow_forwardBulleted items are choices for questions Protists, as a group, represent one of the kingdoms of organisms in the eukaryotic domain. In the other kingdoms, the organisms grouped within a kingdom are very closely related and share many unifying features. The many different organisms grouped as protists are not necessarily closely related, and many different types of traits are represented among them. Review the following list of statements, and select which statements are correct descriptions of protists. Check all that apply. Protists represent both heterotrophic and autotrophic nutritional modes. Some protists are colonial. No protists are multicellular. The phylogenetic tree displayed here shows the evolution and relationships between different major protist groups, as scientists currently understand them. It also shows how these different groups of protists are related to animals, fungi, and land plants. The protist groups are highlighted in tan boxes.…arrow_forward
- 1. How do members of Eukarya differ from the prokaryotic groups of Chp 26 (your text lists 4 major differences)? Do these differences represent a greater success and superiority of eukaryotic over prokaryotic cells? 2. Examine Figure 27.1 from your text. How does this phylogenetic tree show that "Protists" are paraphyletic? Hint: think about what the term "paraphyletic" means in your answer.. 3. Describe at least two impacts that protists have on humans and two ecological importance's protists have on the planet. 4. What is direct sequencing and how has it been used to discover new lineages in the eukaryotic group? Be specific! 5. What is the endosymbiosis theory and what are thought to have been the three main steps in the theory? What are thought to have been the two main steps in the nucleus formation? • Previous Next MacBook Pro G Search or type URL 23 %24 &arrow_forwardPls help ASAParrow_forward4. Create a phylogenetic tree showing the evolutionary relatedness of the nonvascular plants, seedless vascular plants, and their closest related protist group. Be sure to include the characteristics listed by your instructor.arrow_forward
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