Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 23.1, Problem 3C
Summary Introduction
To mention: A list of given taxonomic categories in order from most inclusive to least inclusive.
Introduction: Carolus Linnaeus devised a hierarchy for species with increasingly broader groups. The hierarchy is formed from a range of taxonomic categories such as from species to the domain.
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Write a list of the following taxonomic categories in order from most inclusive to least inclusive: genus, order, domain, family, phylum, species, kingdom, class.
Tree Thinking Review
Draw a bracketed phylogenetic tree of the following groups on the next blank page:
• Peat Moss
• Capybara
•
Ostrich Fern
• Blobfish
• White Pine Tree
• Protists
• Escheria coli
•
Mexico Whiptail Lizard
•
Sunflower Sea Star
• Bold Jumping Spider
• T. Rex
•
Flatworm
• Apple Tree
•
Archaea
• Chanterelle Mushroom
Grasshopper Sparrow
After you draw your tree, label where the following traits would have evolved. Consider
that traits may have evolved more than one time.
• Chloroplasts
• Seeds
• Endosperm
• Flowers
• Vascular Tissue
• Mitochondria
Segmentation
• Central Nervous System
• Notochord
• Vertebrae
• Nucleus
• Membrane Bound Organelles
• Peptidoglycans
• Cranium
Fur
• Lactation
• Feathers
Jaws
• Hollow Dorsal Nerve Cord
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
In thinking about the clinical application of phylogenetics, discuss the role of phylogenetics in these areas.
a) Predictions of drug resistance
b) Identifying the origin of an outbreak
c)Predicting the spread of a disease
Chapter 23 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 23.1 - State two justifications for the use of scientific...Ch. 23.1 - Describe the binomial system of naming organisms...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 23.1 - What are the key features of the system of...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 23.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 23.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 23.2 - What are the major groups of organisms that belong...Ch. 23.2 - In what specific ways does a cladogram give us...
Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.3 - Critically review the difficulties encountered in...Ch. 23.3 - Apply the concept of shared derived characters to...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 23.3 - Contrast monophyletic, paraphyletic, and...Ch. 23.3 - How are shared ancestral characters and shared...Ch. 23.3 - Why dont shared ancestral characters provide...Ch. 23.3 - How is molecular biology contributing to the...Ch. 23.3 - Systematisms prefer to recognize monophyletic taxa...Ch. 23.4 - Contrast the traditional classification with the...Ch. 23.4 - Describe the construction of a cladogram by using...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 12LOCh. 23.4 - In what way do systematists use shared derived...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 23.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 23.5 - Describe how phylogenetic information applied to...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. The...Ch. 23 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 3....Ch. 23 - Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 4. The...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 9. In...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 23 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 23 - Test Your Understanding Evaluate and Synthesize...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15TYU
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- List the hierarchical categories: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.arrow_forward• Organisms A, B, and C are all in the same family. • Organisms B and C are in the same genus. Given that information, select all the true statements about the relationships among these organisms. organism B is more related to C than to A organisms A, B, and C are in the same domain organism C is more related to A than to organisms A, B, and C are in the same species organisms A, B, and C are in the same phylum organisms A, B, and C are in the same orderarrow_forwardFind the flaws! There are eight properties of life. They are: order, response to stimuli, reproduction, adaptation, growth, regulation, consciousness, and energy processing. Taxonomy is a system of classification for living things. The taxonomic hierarchy from broadest to narrowest is: Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. Genus and species are used to create a scientific name. Genus and species are capitalized and the whole name is bolded. A scientific name gives each species a unique name and helps avoid confusion. There are three domains of life and they are: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Bacteria are single-celled prokaryotes and live in conditions similar to people. They can be both harmful and helpful to humans. Archaea are single-celled prokaryotes that live in extreme conditions like boiling hot springs. Eukarya are single and multi-celled eukaryotes. Multi-celled organisms are things like algae, protists, and slime molds. Prokaryotes and…arrow_forward
- Which of the following is FALSE regarding phylogenetic trees? 1) The branch lengths on the tree are scaled to molecular (DNA) changes and/or time. 2)Phylogenetic trees have shown us that there is much more bacterial diversity compared to eukaryotes. 3) Phylogenetic trees show the evolutionary relatedness of different organisms. 4). The branch lengths on the tree depict abiotic and biotic factors affecting speciation.arrow_forwardWhat is the correct order of taxonomic ranks from most general to most specific? O domain, kingdom, family, class, order, genus, species, phylum O species, genus, family, order, domain, class, phylum, kingdom order, family, phylum, kingdom, class, domain phylum, kingdom, domain, species, genus, class, order, family domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, speciesarrow_forwardWhich of the following sequence shows the correct hierarchy of taxonomic levels from least specific to most specific? Group of answer choices Species, Order, Kingdom, Family, Genus, Phylum, Class, Domain Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species Species, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Domain, Kingdom Domain, Kingdom, Class, Phylum, Order, Family, Genus, Speciesarrow_forward
- Draw a simple cladogram illustrating the relationships among the following: Common ancestor of all organisms, domain Eukarya, domain Bacteria, domain Archaea. To which domain do the organisms informally known as protists belong? To which domain do you belong?arrow_forwardExplain your answer in some depth and avoid just saying "It is A" or It is B. Defend your answer and explain why you choice that answer choice. Question: Domestic dogs would least likely meet the definition of a single species using which concept? Group of answer choices A) Lineage B) Biological C) Morphological D) Domestic dogs are not a single species according to any of the species concept definitions.arrow_forwardDraw a simple phylogenetic tree for two sisters clades with a common ancestor. Each sister clade consists of two taxa. Define the following terms and use to label your diagram: clade, node, branch, common ancestor, and taxon.arrow_forward
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