The analogy that states “exercise burns fats.” Introduction: In the body, fats are stored as triglycerides. The term “triglycerides”indicates the presence of three hydrocarbon chains that are attached to glycerol (a modified sugar). The oxidation of glycerol and fatty acid molecules leads to the liberation of energy. Glycerol is first converted into glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate, which is an intermediate of the glycolytic cycle. The fatty acids are broken down during the beta-oxidationprocess, in which acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) and ketone bodies areproduced.

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 23, Problem 1CYU

Summary Introduction

To review:

The analogy that states “exercise burns fats.”

Introduction:

In the body, fats are stored as triglycerides. The term “triglycerides”indicates the presence of three hydrocarbon chains that are attached to glycerol (a modified sugar). The oxidation of glycerol and fatty acid molecules leads to the liberation of energy. Glycerol is first converted into glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate, which is an intermediate of the glycolytic cycle. The fatty acids are broken down during the beta-oxidationprocess, in which acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) and ketone bodies areproduced.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 23, Problem 1CYU

Summary Introduction

To review:

The analogy that states “exercise burns fats.”

Introduction:

In the body, fats are stored as triglycerides. The term “triglycerides”indicates the presence of three hydrocarbon chains that are attached to glycerol (a modified sugar). The oxidation of glycerol and fatty acid molecules leads to the liberation of energy. Glycerol is first converted into glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate, which is an intermediate of the glycolytic cycle. The fatty acids are broken down during the beta-oxidationprocess, in which acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) and ketone bodies areproduced.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 23, Problem 1CYU

Summary Introduction

To review:

The analogy that states “exercise burns fats.”

Introduction:

In the body, fats are stored as triglycerides. The term “triglycerides”indicates the presence of three hydrocarbon chains that are attached to glycerol (a modified sugar). The oxidation of glycerol and fatty acid molecules leads to the liberation of energy. Glycerol is first converted into glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate, which is an intermediate of the glycolytic cycle. The fatty acids are broken down during the beta-oxidationprocess, in which acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) and ketone bodies areproduced.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 23, Problem 1CYU

Summary Introduction