Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The name has to be given for the reactant (
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of the isomer has to be drawn and the name has to be given
Concept Introduction:
Isomer: A molecule having the same molecular formula but with different chemical structure is called isomer.
(c)
Interpretation:
The name of product is to be identified in reaction A.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry).IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
(d)
Interpretation:
The name of product is to be identified in reaction B.
Concept Introduction:
Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts, namely Prefix, suffix and root word.
Prefix- Represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.
Suffix- Denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc. To add suffix to name a compound, the suffix “-ane” in the parent alkane is replaced by the respective suffix, which corresponds to the functional group present in the given compound. For carboxylic acid, suffix “-oic” will be added, for alcohol, suffix “-ol” will be added and so on
Root word - Represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 23 Solutions
CHEMISTRY+CHEM...(LL)-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
- Given: N2(g) + 3H2(g)2NH3(g) AG° = 53.8 kJ at 700K. Calculate AG for the above reaction at 700K if the reaction mixture consists of 20.0 atm of N2(g), 30.0 atm of H2(g), and 0.500 atm of NH3(g). A) -26.9 kJ B) 31.1 kJ C) -15.6 kJ D) 26.9 kJ E) -25.5 kJarrow_forwardExplain the structure of the phosphomolybdate anion [PMo12O40]3-.arrow_forwardg. NaI, H3PO4 h. 1. BH3/THF 2. H₂O2, OH i. HC1 j. Brarrow_forward
- Please correct answer and don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardAt pil below about 35 woon (Fe) oxidizes in streams according to the following Water in a reservoir at 20°C has a pH of 7.7 and contains the following constituents: Constituent (g) + Conc. (mg/L) Ca2+ 38 HCO3 abiotic oxid 183 HO Ferrous iron under these conditions and at 20°Cis Estimate the activities of Ca2+ and HCO3-, using an appropriate equation to compute the activity coefficients. (atomic weight: Ca 40)arrow_forwarddraw the diagram pleasearrow_forward
- Show work with explanation. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forwardDraw the structure of the acetal derived from 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol and butanal. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. X G Parrow_forwardPredict the major products of the following reaction. 田 Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds to show the stereochemistry of the products when it's important, for example to distinguish between two different major products. 口 + X C₁₂ Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY