Life: The Science of Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319010164
Author: David E. Sadava, David M. Hillis, H. Craig Heller, Sally D. Hacker
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 22.4, Problem 2R
Summary Introduction
To review:
An experimental method to determine the traits used by the pollinators to distinguish between the different species of Columbine (Aquilegia) flowers.
Introduction:
The Columbine flowers are subdivided into various species, each differing by different flower orientation, different spur length, color, and fragrance. These characters are used by pollinators to distinguish between different species and maintain reproductive isolation of each particular species. This reproductive isolation between columbine flowers caused by the pollinators lead to the
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Life: The Science of Biology
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