Concept explainers
To review:
Match each term with the correct definition.
Chief cells
Parietal cells
Gastrin
Pyloric sphincter
Diffuse neuroendocrine (DNES) cells
Gastroesophageal sphincter
Pepsin
Chyme
The definitions are,
Hormone that stimulates multiple digestive processes.
Enzyme that begins protein digestion.
Produce acid and intrinsic factor.
Liquid produced as a result of stomach churning.
Produce pepsinogen.
Cells in gastric glands that produce hormones.
Controls passage of bolus from esophagus to stomach.
Controls passage of stomach contents to duodenum.
Introduction:
The mucosa of the stomach folds and forms deep structures, which are called gastric pits. There are glands that are present on the base of the gastric pits, which are known as gastric glands. These gastric glands secrete gastric juices that contain enzymes and are acidic in nature.
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Human Anatomy & Physiology
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- Match the terms in column A with the descriptions in column B. Column B1. activates protein-digesting enzyme trypsin2. causes emulsification of fats3. carries on phagocytosis in liver4. carbohydrate-digesting enzyme5. fat-digesting enzyme6. protein-digesting enzyme7. stimulates gallbladder to release bile8. stimulates pancreas to secrete fluids high in bicarbonate ions9. nucleic acid-digesting enzymeColumn Aa. amylaseb. bile saltsc. cholecystokinind. enterokinasee. Kupffer cellsf. lipaseg. nucleaseh. secretini. trypsinarrow_forwardTabulate the following parts of the oral cavity:arrow_forwardDrag the labels onto the diagram to identify the structures. gastric pit gastric glands CA Group 2 intestinal gland Group 1 Group 1 Group 1 vilus duodenal gland ARMIN DANCING Group 2 simple columnar epithelium stomach Group 1 Group 1 Group 1 Reset Help duodenumarrow_forward
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