Human Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780805382952
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem 10CYR
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The
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Which of the following cells secretedigestive enzymes?a. chief cellsb. mucous neck cellsc. parietal cellsd. goblet cellse. enteroendocrine cells
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of the stomach are responsible for the formation of hydrochloric acid (HCI).
a. chief cells
b. parietal cells
C. mucous cells
d. G-cells
Which of the following tissues normally has the highest percentage of mucus-secreting cells?
A. Esophageal mucosa
B. Oral mucosa
C. Parotid gland
D. Sublingual gland
E. Submandibular gland
Chapter 22 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.1 - 2. What are the six basic processes of the...Ch. 22.1 - How do the effects of the sympathetic and...Ch. 22.1 - How does the endocrine system regulate digestive...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 5QCCh. 22.1 -
6. Which type of epithelium makes up the mucosa...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 7QCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 8QCCh. 22.1 - Prob. 9QCCh. 22.2 - Which structures form the lateral, anterior, and...
Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 5QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 6QCCh. 22.2 - What are the components of saliva, and what are...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 8QCCh. 22.2 - What is the primary digestive function of the...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 10QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 11QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 12QCCh. 22.2 - Prob. 13QCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.3 - 3. What are the primary cell types of the gastric...Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5QCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 2QCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.4 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 2QCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.5 - 5. Why is control of motility in the large...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 6QCCh. 22.5 - Prob. 7QCCh. 22.6 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.6 - 2. How do CCK and secretin affect pancreatic...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.6 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.6 - Prob. 5QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 2QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 3QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 4QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 5QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 6QCCh. 22.7 - 7. Where does lipid digestion begin and with...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 8QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 9QCCh. 22.7 - Prob. 10QCCh. 22.7 - How is water absorbed in the small and large...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 12QCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 1QCCh. 22.8 - Prob. 2QCCh. 22 - Which of the following is not one of the six basic...Ch. 22 - The peritoneal cavity is located: a. around each...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 4CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 5CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 6CYRCh. 22 - 7. Which of the following is not one of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 8CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 9CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 10CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 11CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 12CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 13CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 14CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 15CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 16CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 17CYRCh. 22 - 18. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 20CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 21CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 22CYRCh. 22 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22 - 4. Your friend insists that absorption is the most...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1AYKACh. 22 - Prob. 2AYKACh. 22 - Prob. 3AYKBCh. 22 - Prob. 4AYKBCh. 22 - Prob. 5AYKB
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- Which of these statements about bile is true?a. About 500 mL is secreted daily.b. Its main function is the denaturation of proteins.c. It is synthesized in the gallbladder.d. Bile salts are recycled.arrow_forwardHow does Jane's problem with Ulcerative Colitis differ from Crohn’s disease (another Inflammatory Bowel Disease)? A. The damage to Jane’s GI tract is localized to the large intestine (colon), whereas patients with Crohn’s disease may have any part of the GI tract affected in the form of “skip” lesions. B. A patient with Crohn’s disease is more likely to have bloody stool than Jane. C. The entire thickness of the Jane’s intestinal wall (mucosa, submucosa, smooth muscle, and serosa) may be affected, whereas only the mucosa is affected in patients with Crohn’s disease. D. Jane may benefit from using a nicotine patch or chewing nicotine gum, while evidence for a therapeutic benefit of nicotine in Crohn’s disease is more limited. E. Anti-inflammatory pharmaceuticals, such as steroids and immunomodulators, are used to treat Crohn’s disease but not Ulcerative Colitis.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about segmentation in the small intestine?a. It is a type of peristalsis.b. It moves chyme only from the duodenum to the ileum.c. Its frequency is the same in each intestinal segment.d. It is unaffected by cephalic phase stimuli.e. It produces a slow migration of chyme to the large intestine.arrow_forward
- Brunner's glands secrete an alkaline product that helps achieve optimal pH for the activity of pancreatic enzymes. Where are these glands located? A. At the base of villi throughout the small intestine B. In the epithelium of the ampulla of Vater C. In the mucosa and submucosa of the jejunum D. In the submucosa of the duodenum E. In the submucosa of the ileumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is poorly absorbed by the enterocytes? a. Micelles b. Short- and medium-chain Fatty Acid c. Cholesterol d. 2-monoacylglycerolarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an unregulated process in the digestive tract? a. secretion of cholecystokinin (CCK) by the duodenal mucosa b. absorption of amino acids across the epithelium of the small intestine c. release of bicarbonate ion (HCO3–) by pancreatic duct cells d. peristalsis in the stomacharrow_forward
- The pancreatic ducts are blocked with a thick, sticky mucus in individuals with the genetic condition called cystic fibrosis. What difficulties will these individuals experience? a. inability to produce mucin b. inability to produce HCl c. insufficient digestive enzymes d. excess production of bilearrow_forwardThe most commonly occurring small intestinal obstruction is: a. volvulus. b. diverticulosis. c. adhesions. d. tumor.arrow_forwardThe hormones insulin and glucagon help regulate blood glucose levels and are secreted by thea. gallbladder.b. ileum.c. islets of Langerhans.d. parietal cells.arrow_forward
- What is the line A pointing to? Submucosa b. MALT. c. Mucosa. d. Lumen. e. Muscularis.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following cells secrete enzymes that help digestion in the GI tract? a. Alpha cells b. Beta cells C. D cells d. Gamma cells e. Exocrine cells Oarrow_forwardWhich of the following function below is not performed by the liver? a. deamination of amino acids to form keto acids b. production of glucagon c. conversion of non-carbohydrate molecules to glucose d. synthesis of lipoproteins to transport fatty acidsarrow_forward
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Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License