Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 33RQ
Over the years, tool materials have been developed that have allowed significant increases in MRR. Nevertheless, HSS is still widely used. Under what conditions might HSS be the material of choice?
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The tool signature of a single point cutting tool in ORS system is 10° – 15° – 20° – 15° – 30° – 60° –
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 22 - For metal-cutting tools, what is the most...Ch. 22 - What is hot hardness compared to hardness?Ch. 22 - Prob. 3RQCh. 22 - Why is impact strength an important property in...Ch. 22 - Cemented carbide tools are made by a powder...Ch. 22 - What are the primary considerations in tool...Ch. 22 - What is the general strategy behind coated tools?Ch. 22 - Prob. 8RQCh. 22 - How is a CBN tool manufactured?Ch. 22 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RQCh. 22 - Discuss the constraints in the selection of a...Ch. 22 - What does cemented mean in the manufacture of...Ch. 22 - What advantage do ground carbide inserts have over...Ch. 22 - What is a chip groove?Ch. 22 - What is the DCL?Ch. 22 - Suppose you made four beams out of carbide, HSS,...Ch. 22 - Multiple coats or layers are put on the carbide...Ch. 22 - What tool material would you recommend for...Ch. 22 - What makes the process that makes TiC coatings for...Ch. 22 - Why does a TiN-coated tool consume less power than...Ch. 22 - For what work material are CBN tools more commonly...Ch. 22 - Why is CBN better for machining steel than...Ch. 22 - What is the typical coefficient of variation for...Ch. 22 - What is meant by the statement Tool life is a...Ch. 22 - The typical value of a coefficient of variation in...Ch. 22 - Machinability is defined in many ways. Explain how...Ch. 22 - What are the chief functions of cutting fluids?Ch. 22 - Prob. 29RQCh. 22 - Why is the PVD process used to coat HSS tools?Ch. 22 - Why is there no universal cutting tool material?Ch. 22 - What is an 18-4-1 HSS composed of?Ch. 22 - Over the years, tool materials have been developed...Ch. 22 - Why is the rigidity of the machine tool an...Ch. 22 - Explain how it can be that the tool wears when it...Ch. 22 - What is a honed edge on a cutting tool and why is...Ch. 22 - Suppose you have a turning operation using a tool...Ch. 22 - A 2 in.-diameter bar of steel was turned at 284...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3PCh. 22 - The following data have been obtained for...Ch. 22 - In the insert is set with a 0 side cutting-edge...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6PCh. 22 - Here is a single point tool. Identify angles A...Ch. 22 - Figure 22.B gives data for cutting speed and tool...
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- Question : List and briefly explain the four basic mechanisms by which material removal in USM can take place. USM - Ultra sonic machiningarrow_forward(a) Taylor's equation is used to predict the life of a tool. Explain the main parameters that effect a tool life with the help of a graph.arrow_forwardHow does the cutting-edge equipment improve upon its predecessors?arrow_forward
- A turning machining experiment was performed at the UCSI University's Mechanical Engineering workshop using a lathe machine with palm oil as lubricant. It was observed that during the entire machining, the technician set cutting tool perpendicular to the direction of tool motion. A further investigation revealed that the tool rake angle was 25° while the dynamometer results' analysis showed that the frictional force and the normal force to the friction was 5 kN and 25 kN respectively. Analyze how the chip thickness will be affected if the machining is performed without any lubricant and the frictional force is increased by 100 %. Assume that, all other parameters were kept constant during the entire operation for both machining with lubricant and the dry machining process.arrow_forwardIn an orthogonal cutting test with a bar of 75 mm diameter is reduced to 73 mm by using a HSS tool with arake angle = 10o, following observations were made: length of the chip, lc = 69.44 mm, cutting ratio r =0.3, the horizontal component of the cutting force, FH = 1450 N, and the vertical component of the cuttingforce, FV = 850 N. The various parameters recorded in this cutting operation are: depth of cut, d = 2 mm;feed rate, f = 0.3 mm/rev, cutting speed, V = 60 m/min. Using Merchant’s theory calculate the following:1) Friction force along rake face2) Normal force acting on rake face3) Shear force along the shear plane4) Normal force acting on shear plane5) The percentage error in shear angle predicted by Merchant’s theory6) Shear velocity7) Chip velocity8) Total work done9) The shear work proportion out of the total work done10) The friction work proportion out of the total work donearrow_forwardSubject: manufacturing processarrow_forward
- In machining a mild steel work piece with carbide tool, the life of the tool was found to be 1 hour and 40 minutes, at a spindle speed of 30 m/min. Calculate the tool life if it has to be operated at a speed of 40% higher than the initial cutting speed. Also calculate the cutting speed if the tool is required to have a life of 2 hours and 45 minutes. Assume Taylor's exponent valuen is 0.28.arrow_forwardIn an orthogonal cutting test, the cutting force and thrust force were observed to be 1000N and 500 N respectively. If the rake angle of tool is zero, What is the coefficient of friction in chip-tool interface ?arrow_forward(b) During a certain machining experiment at the UCSI workshop, it is observed that temperature at the tool workpiece interface is 1200 °C at a cutting speed of 300 mm/min with a feed rate of 0.002 mm/rev. (1) Analyse how the temperature will be affected if the cutting speed is increased by 100 %. (ii) Detemine the cutting speed necessary to achieve a maximum cutting temperature of 900 °C.arrow_forward
- What is CNC Machining? Definition, Processes and Components.arrow_forwardIn a production turning operation, the workpart is 60 mm in diameter and 500 mm long. A feed of 0.75 mm/rev is used in the operation. If cutting speed-9 m/s, the tool must be changed every 4 workparts; But if cutting speed=5 m/s, the tool can be used to produce 50 pieces between tool changes. Determine the Taylor tool life equation for this job. (use the equations given below for solution) L Tm- 1,= Nf N AD, vT" = C %3| AD,L Tm fvarrow_forwardGive some advantages and disadvantages of the Surgical precision tool when it is made by the Carbon-based nanomaterials.arrow_forward
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