SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 22, Problem 22RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The secondary antibody response is the defense response generated for the second time against the same antigen. It is comparatively faster than the primary response, which is the first response produced when the antigen attacks the body.
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The type of lymphocyte responsible for the secondary antibodyresponse is thea. memory B cell. c. T cell.b. B cell. d. helper T cell.
Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
a. T-cell activation: cell division and differentiation
b. effector B cell: plasma cell
c. plasma cell: antibody secretion
d. helper T cell: kills pathogen-infected cells
e. helper T cell: facilitates the differentiation of B cells.
Which of following is not a type of T lymphocyte?
a. Helper T cell
b. Memory T cell
c. Cytotoxic T cell
d. Mast T cell
Chapter 22 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 22.2 - Name the parts of the lymphatic system.Ch. 22.2 - How is lympn formed?Ch. 22.2 - Describe the structure of a lymphatic capillary....Ch. 22.2 - What is the function of valves in lymphatic...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 22.2 - Describe the structure, function, and location of...Ch. 22.2 - Where are lymph nodes found? Describe the parts of...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 22.2 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 22.3 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 22.3 - Why do specificity and memory relate to adaptive...Ch. 22.3 - What are the differences between innate immunity...Ch. 22.4 - List the three components of innate immunity.Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 22.4 - What effects are produced by the chemicals...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 22.4 - Describe the events that take place during an...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 22.5 - What are the two types of adaptive immunity?Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 22.5 - What are the primary lymphatic organs? What are...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 22.5 - What are the functions of the variable and...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 22.5 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 22.6 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 22.6 - Prob. 58AYPCh. 22.6 - Prob. 59AYPCh. 22.6 - Prob. 60AYPCh. 22.7 - Prob. 61AYPCh. 22.8 - Prob. 62AYPCh. 22.9 - What effect does aging have on the major functions...Ch. 22.9 - Prob. 64AYPCh. 22 - The lymphatic system a. removes excess fluid from...Ch. 22 - Which of the following statements is correct? a....Ch. 22 - Prob. 3RACCh. 22 - Prob. 4RACCh. 22 - Prob. 5RACCh. 22 - Prob. 6RACCh. 22 - Prob. 7RACCh. 22 - Prob. 8RACCh. 22 - Macrophages a. are large, phagocytic cells that...Ch. 22 - Which of these cells in the most important in the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RACCh. 22 - Antigens a. are foreign substances introduced into...Ch. 22 - Prob. 13RACCh. 22 - Prob. 14RACCh. 22 - Prob. 15RACCh. 22 - Which of these participates in costimulation? a....Ch. 22 - Prob. 17RACCh. 22 - Prob. 18RACCh. 22 - Prob. 19RACCh. 22 - Prob. 20RACCh. 22 - Prob. 21RACCh. 22 - Prob. 22RACCh. 22 - Prob. 23RACCh. 22 - Prob. 24RACCh. 22 - Prob. 25RACCh. 22 - A patient is suffering from edema in the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2CTCh. 22 - If the thymus of an adult experimental animal is...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4CTCh. 22 - Prob. 5CTCh. 22 - Prob. 6CTCh. 22 - Prob. 7CTCh. 22 - Prob. 8CTCh. 22 - Prob. 9CTCh. 22 - Upon first exposure to an antigen, a sequence of...
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- CHAPTER 20 The Lymphatic System and Immunity Matching SECTION 3 Revie w Match each lettered term with the most closely related description. a. opsonization 1 b. helper T cells Two parallel pairs of polypeptide chains Found on helper T cells C. antibody d. class II MHC 3 Active and passive 4 Transfer of antibodies e. costimulation Attacked by HIV f. IgM 6 Enhances phagocytosis g. class I MHC h. IgG 7 MHC proteins present in the plasma membranes of all nucleated cells i. passive immunity j. anaphylaxis 8 Differentiate into memory and plasma cells 9 MHC proteins present in the plasma membranes of all APCS and lymphocytes 9 k. CD4 markers 10 I. acquired immunity 10 Antibodies used to determine blood type 11 m. B lymphocytes 11 Secondary binding process required for T cell activation 12 12 Accounts for 80 percent of all immunoglobulins 13 13 Circulating allergen stimulates mast cells throughout body Match each lettered term with thearrow_forwardA macrophage phagocytizes an invading E. coli bacterium. Select the type of MHC molecule that presents antigen to the correct T cell subset. A. MHC I, cytotoxic T cell B. MHC II, T helper cell C. MHC I, T helper cell D. MHC II, cytotoxic T cellarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best characterizes interferons? A. Interferons are a nonspecific defense used to respond to viruses. B. Interferons are part of the humoral immune response against viruses. C. Interferons are part of the humoral immune response against bacteria. D. Interferons are a nonspecific defense used to respond to bacteria.arrow_forward
- Explain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect. T cells are differentiated into two groups based on their glycoproteins CD4 or CD8. Which of the following is true of CD4 T cells? a. They become cytotoxic T cells. b. The become antigen presenting cells. c. They become T helper cells. d. They become plasma cells.arrow_forwardAll of the following are functions of antibodies except a. neutralization of pathogen. b. destruction of antigen. c. agglutination of antigen. d. opsonization.arrow_forwardWhat stimulates T-cell lymphocytes to undergo clonal selection? Select one: a. the antigen an antigen receptor recognizes b. A macrophage eating cell c. Plasma B cells d. Histaminesarrow_forward
- The process of removing auto-reactive b and T cells during maturation is called: a. Clonal switching b. Anergy c. Clonal deletion d. Antigen maturationarrow_forwardThe germinal center of a lymph node a. Is the location of B cells undergoing clonal expansion b. Is the location of plasma cells c. Is the location of B cells that have not yet contacted their antigen d. In a micrograph, Is the light-colored center of an activated lymphoid folliclearrow_forwardB cells that produce and release large amounts of antibody are called: a. Memory cells b. Basophils c. Plasma cells d. Killer cells e. Neutrophilsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is TRUE about B cells? A. are lymphocytes B. become mature in the thymus C. are responsible for cell-mediated immunity D. are produced in the adult spleenarrow_forwardA naive T cell is migrating from the blood into a lymph node and first rolls along high endothelial venules of the lymph node. Which of the following is expressed by the T cell to facilitate the rolling process? A. C3a B. CD4 C. ICAM-1 D. lgM E. L-selectinarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true for antigen presentation. a. Antigen presentation means that other cells attach the pathogen first and present it to T cells. b. Antigen-presenting cells display protein fragments, resulting from the digestion of the pathogen, in complex with MHC receptor to B cells c. Antigen presenting cells display protein fragments, resulting from the digestion of the pathogen, in complex with MHC receptor on their surface. d. Antigen-presenting cells are phagocytic cells e. Antigen presentation is required for T cell activation f. Cytokines released by macrophages are required for T cell activation g. T cell receptors recognize the MHC receptors in complex with antigen fragments displayed by antigen-presenting cells. h. Phagocytic cells are involved in innate immunity. Therefore they have no role in T-cell activationarrow_forward
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