Bundle: Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337598255
Author: Spencer L. Seager
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 22, Problem 22.43E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The importance and function of the ATP-ADP cycle is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
The full form of ATP is adenosine triphosphate which contains three phosphate groups. The energy in human beings is stored as ATP. ATP is synthesized in mitochondria (called power house of the cell) by oxidative phosphorylation. ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
ATP Synthase in plants has the same basic structure and function as the ATP Synthase in humans.
O True
O False
The average adult consumes approximately 11,700 kJ per day. Assuming that the metabolic pathways leading to ATP synthesis operate at 50% thermodynamic efficiency, about 5850 kJ ends up in the form of synthesized ATP.
The average adult consumes approximately 11,700 kJ per day. Assuming that the metabolic pathways leading to ATP synthesis operate at 50% thermodynamic efficiency, about 5850 kJ ends up in the form of synthesized ATP.
Imagine that creatine phosphate, rather than ATP, is the universal energy carrier molecule in the human body. Assume that the cellular concentrations of creatine phosphate, creatine, and phosphate are 21.7 mM, 2.17×10-3 mM, and 6.30 mM, respectively. Calculate the weight of creatine phosphate that would need to be consumed each day by a typical adult human if creatine phosphate could not be recycled. Estimate the free energy of hyrdolysis of creatine phosphate under cellular conditions to determine how many moles are required. Use the standard…
What is proton gradient? Why is it significant in the process of generating ATP?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, Loose-Leaf Version, 9th + LMS Integrated OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.1ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.2ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.3ECh. 22 - List two general functions in the body for each of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.5ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.6ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.7ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.8ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.9ECh. 22 - Identify each of the following vitamins as...
Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.11ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.12ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.13ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.14ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.15ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.16ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.17ECh. 22 - What are the general functions of trace minerals...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.19ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.20ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.21ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.22ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.23ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.24ECh. 22 - What is a metabolic pathway?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.26ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.27ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.28ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.29ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.30ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.31ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.32ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.33ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.34ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.35ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.36ECh. 22 - Using symbolic formulas such as ADP and PPi, write...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.38ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.39ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.40ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.41ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.42ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.43ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.44ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.45ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.46ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.47ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.48ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.49ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.50ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.51ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.52ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.53ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.54ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.55ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.56ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.57ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.58ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.59ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.60ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.61ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.62ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.63ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.64ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.65ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.66ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.67ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.68ECh. 22 - Which of the following are not a requirement for...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.70ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.71ECh. 22 - Outline the three stages in the extraction of...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.73ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.74ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.75ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.76ECh. 22 - Prob. 22.77E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write a generalized chemical equation, containing acronyms, for the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP.arrow_forwardList, by name, the four general stages of the process by which biochemical energy is obtained from food.arrow_forwardSpecify, by name and by number present, the structural subunits present in an ATP molecule.arrow_forward
- Draw the ATP - ADP Cycle and describe how each molecule (ATP, ADP, Phosphocreatine,carbohydrates) functions in this cycle. Part 2: Molecular Flowchart and RolesThere are four molecules: creatine, phosphocreatine, ATP, and ADP. Create a linear sequenceflowchart or pathway that illustrates how these molecules are interconnected during exercise.Describe the role of each molecule in the energy transfer process and explain how theycontribute to the generation and utilization of energy during exercise. Part 3: Effects of Hard Exercise Describe how vigorous exercise changes the levels of ATP, ADP, AMP, phosphocreatine,creatine, Pi (inorganic phosphate), IMP (inosine monophosphate), and ammonium in muscles.arrow_forwardGlycerol kinase catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol from ATP, yielding glycerol-3-phosphate and ADP. The standard state free energy for hydrolysis of glycerol-3- phosphate is -9.20 kj/mol and for the hydrolysis of ATP is-30.5 kJ/mol. Calculate the standard-state free energy change and equilibrium constant for the glycerol kinase reaction at 37 *C. AG kj/mol Keq Submit Answer Try Another Version 10 item attempts remainingarrow_forwardDescribe ATP as the universal currency of energyarrow_forward
- For a given acid HA, it was determined that at pH 6.0 the concentration of the conjugate base [A] was 0.075 M and the acid [HA] was 0.025 M. What percent of this acid is ionized at pH 6.0? What is the pKa of this acid? What pH would this acid be 50% lonized?arrow_forwardWhich metabolic pathway is directly responsible for the production of the most ATP molecules?arrow_forwardRigor mortis, the stiffening of muscles. after death is due to the depletion of intracellular ATP. Provide the biochemical basis of rigor mortisarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co