Chapter 21.2, Problem 17AYLO

Summary Introduction

To discuss:

How hyperemia, bradykinin, and other factors account for the four cardinal signs of inflammation

Introduction:

For all living organisms, there is a challenge for surviving by defeating the entire pathogenic organism. The human body depends on itself to kill the pathogen or to eliminate the foreign particles by an organized system called the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system or immune system consists of a group of cells or immune cells that inhabit in all the organs of the body. The lymphatic system includes lymphatic organs and group of lymphatic tissues involved in the immune system.