A brief description of the relationship between the addition reaction, substitution reaction, halogenation reaction, and hydrogenation reaction is to be determined. Concept introduction: Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the hydrocarbons that contain carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons and can undergo addition reaction to give corresponding alkane . Substitution reaction is the reaction in which given functional group is substituted by another group. Addition or substitution of halogen atom in a reaction is called halogenation reaction. Similarly addition of hydrogen molecule is known as hydrogenation reaction.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 7CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between the addition reaction, substitution reaction, halogenation reaction, and hydrogenation reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the hydrocarbons that contain carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons and can undergo addition reaction to give corresponding alkane.

Substitution reaction is the reaction in which given functional group is substituted by another group.

Addition or substitution of halogen atom in a reaction is called halogenation reaction. Similarly addition of hydrogen molecule is known as hydrogenation reaction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

solve please

Please answer the question and provide a detailed drawing of the structure. If there will not be a new C – C bond, then the box under the drawing area will be checked. Will the following reaction make a molecule with a new C – C bond as its major product: Draw the major organic product or products, if the reaction will work. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.

Please do not use AI. AI cannot "see" the molecules properly, and it therefore gives the wrong answer while giving incorrect descriptions of the visual images we're looking at. All of these compounds would be produced (I think). In my book, I don't see any rules about yield in this case, like explaining that one product would be present in less yield for this reason or that reason. Please explain why some of these produce less yield than others.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 7CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between the addition reaction, substitution reaction, halogenation reaction, and hydrogenation reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the hydrocarbons that contain carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons and can undergo addition reaction to give corresponding alkane.

Substitution reaction is the reaction in which given functional group is substituted by another group.

Addition or substitution of halogen atom in a reaction is called halogenation reaction. Similarly addition of hydrogen molecule is known as hydrogenation reaction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 7CLE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A brief description of the relationship between the addition reaction, substitution reaction, halogenation reaction, and hydrogenation reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are the hydrocarbons that contain carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Alkenes and alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons and can undergo addition reaction to give corresponding alkane.

Substitution reaction is the reaction in which given functional group is substituted by another group.

Addition or substitution of halogen atom in a reaction is called halogenation reaction. Similarly addition of hydrogen molecule is known as hydrogenation reaction.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 7CLE

Interpretation Introduction