(a) Interpretation: The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined. Concept introduction: The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

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The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation. a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have the same energy and number of particles. b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate, show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann distribution. macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3 ε/k (K) Populations Populations Populations 300 5 3 4 200 7 9 8 100 15 17 16 0 33 31 32 DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1

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In an experiment, the viscosity of water was measured at different temperatures and the table was constructed from the data obtained. a) Calculate the activation energy of viscous flow (kJ/mol). b) Calculate the viscosity at 30°C. T/°C 0 20 40 60 80 η/cpoise 1,972 1,005 0,656 0,469 0,356

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 21.10TC

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of the functional group that defines an amide is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. The group responsible for the characteristic properties of a compound is known as a functional group. Amides are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the replacement of hydroxyl group by an amine group.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 21 - Prob. 1E Ch. 21 - Prob. 2E Ch. 21 - Prob. 3E Ch. 21 - Prob. 4E Ch. 21 - Prob. 5E Ch. 21 - Prob. 6E Ch. 21 - Prob. 7E Ch. 21 - Prob. 8E Ch. 21 - Prob. 9E Ch. 21 - Prob. 10E

Solution Summary: The author explains that the structural formula of the functional group that defines an amine is to be determined.

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Chapter 21 Solutions