The name of detergent mixtures containing quats as ingredient should be written along with the explanation for the types of surfactant used in these ingredients. Concept Introduction: A synthetic detergent is a surface active agent which is more effective cleanser than ordinary soap. They have hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail. The hydrophilic end of the cleanser attaches to water molecules thereby removing the dirt from the solution.

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Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 76AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of detergent mixtures containing quats as ingredient should be written along with the explanation for the types of surfactant used in these ingredients.

Concept Introduction:

A synthetic detergent is a surface active agent which is more effective cleanser than ordinary soap. They have hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail. The hydrophilic end of the cleanser attaches to water molecules thereby removing the dirt from the solution.

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The acid-base indicator HX undergoes the following reaction in a dilute aqueous solution: HX (color 1) H+ + X- (color 2). The following absorbance data were obtained for a 0.00035 M solution of HX in 0.1 M NaOH and 0.1 M HCI. Measurements were made at wavelengths of 450 nm and 620 nm using a 1.0 cm glass cuvette. 450 620 A(460 nm) A(630 nm) 0.1 M NaOH 0.1 M HCI 0.065 0.435 0.895 0.150 In the 0.1M NaOH solution, the indicator will be almost 100% in the X- form, while in 0.1M HCI, the indicator will be nearly 100% protonated (HX). Calculate the acid dissociation constant for the indicator if a pH=5 buffer solution containing a very small amount of indicator exhibits an absorbance of 0.567 at 450 nm and 0.395 at 620 nm (measured in a 1 cm glass cuvette).

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 76AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of detergent mixtures containing quats as ingredient should be written along with the explanation for the types of surfactant used in these ingredients.

Concept Introduction:

A synthetic detergent is a surface active agent which is more effective cleanser than ordinary soap. They have hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail. The hydrophilic end of the cleanser attaches to water molecules thereby removing the dirt from the solution.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 76AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of detergent mixtures containing quats as ingredient should be written along with the explanation for the types of surfactant used in these ingredients.

Concept Introduction:

A synthetic detergent is a surface active agent which is more effective cleanser than ordinary soap. They have hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail. The hydrophilic end of the cleanser attaches to water molecules thereby removing the dirt from the solution.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Substance that constitutes everything in the universe. Matter consists of atoms, which are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction: solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).

Chapter 21, Problem 76AP

Interpretation Introduction