Statement of
Journal: Journal is the method of recording monetary business transactions in chronological order. It records the debit and credit aspects of each transaction to abide by the double-entry system
Rules of Debit and Credit:
Following rules are followed for debiting and crediting different accounts while they occur in business transactions:
- Debit, all increase in assets, expenses and dividends, all decrease in liabilities, revenues and stockholders’ equities.
- Credit, all increase in liabilities, revenues, and stockholders’ equities, all decrease in assets, expenses.
To Journalize: The interest at the effective rate. Also report the amount recorded by Company A, as on December 31, 2018, in the statement of cash flow if it uses direct method.
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Intermediate Accounting
- Cornerstone Exercise (Appendix 9A) Bond Issue Price On January 1, 2021, Callahan Auto issued $900,000 of 9%, 10-year bonds. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Required: What is the issue price if the bonds are sold to yield 8%? (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardExercise 5-22 (Algo) Price of a bond; interest expense [LO5-9, 5-10] On June 30, 2024, Single Computers issued 7% stated rate bonds with a face amount of $200 million. The bonds mature on June 30, 2039 (15 years). The market rate of interest for similar bond issues was 6% (3.0 % semiannual rate). Interest is paid semiannually (3.5%) on June 30 and December 31, beginning on December 31, 2024. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1. PV of $1. FVA of $1. PVA of $1. FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Required: 1. Determine the price of the bonds on June 30, 2024. 2. Calculate the interest expense Single reports in 2024 for these bonds using the effective interest method. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Calculate the interest expense Single reports in 2024 for these bonds using the effective interest method. Note: Enter all the values as positive value. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount, not in…arrow_forwardSh21arrow_forward
- Plij answer qvitiumarrow_forwardQuestion 25 On June 1, 2020, Mitchell Inc. issued 100, 8%, $1,000 bonds dated June 1, 2020 for $108,530. The bonds pay cash interest semiannually each June 30, and December 31, and were issued to yield 6%. The bonds mature May 31, 2025, and the compar uses the effective interest method to amortize bond discounts or premiums. The partial amortization schedule is as follows: Amortization schedule Cash Effective Premium Outstanding Interest Interest amortization Balance 0 06/01/20 $108.530 1 11/30/20 $4.000 $3.256 ($744) 107,786 2 05/31/21 4,000 3,234 (766) 107,020 Required: Prepare journal entries on the following dates. Round to the nearest dollar. 1. June 1, 2020, bond issuance. 2. November 30, 2020, interest payment. 3. December 31, 2020, adjusting entry. Note: You may create a table as follows to organize your journal entries. Date Account titles Debit Credit 1 Cash 10,000 Sales Revenue 10,000 Edt Format Table 12pt v Paragraoh v B I U 24 6. W R. T F G K L 2N M AV alt ctrtarrow_forwardExercise 5-21 (Algo) Price of a bond [LO5-9, 5-10] On September 30, 2024, the Techno Corporation issued 8% stated rate bonds with a face amount of $360 million. The bonds mature on September 30, 2044 (20 years). The market rate of interest for similar bonds was 10%. Interest is paid semiannually on March 31 and September 30. Required: Determine the price of the bonds on September 30, 2024. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount, not in millions. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Time values are based on: n = i= Cash Flow Interest Principal Price of bonds $ Amount 40 5% 9,600,000 $ Present Value 31,195,340arrow_forward
- Use the following to answer questions 11 – 15 AL issues 4.0%, 20-year bonds with a face amount of $1,000,000 for $986,529.23. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 4.1%. Interest is paid annually. 11. $. Determine the interest payment. 12. $ (rounded to nearest dollar). Determine interest expense for the first interest payment. What will happen to interest expense each interest payment? (Increase, decrease, remain constant) 13. What will happen to the bond liability (carrying value) each interest payment? (Increase, decrease, remain constant). 14. How much will the company pay out $ when the bonds mature in 20 years (assume all interest payments have already been paid)? 15.arrow_forwardQUESTION 1: 700,000 X12% 12 12 On January 1, 2019, Osborn plc sold 12% bonds having a maturity value of £700,000 for £770,650, which provides the bondholders with a 10% yield. The bonds are dated January 1, 2019, and mature January 1, 2024, with interest payable December 31 of each year. Instructions: a. Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond issuance. Cas h bond payble Dr Cr 700,000 700,000 b. Prepare a schedule of interest expense and bond amortization for 2019-2021. Date Cash Paid Jan 1 2019 Dec 2019 84000 Dec 2020 84000 Dec 2021 84000 Interest Expense Amortization Carrying value 770,650 c. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2019. Dr Cr d. Prepare the journal entry to record the interest payment and the amortization for 2021. Dr Crarrow_forward2arrow_forward
- Question #3 On January 1, 2021 a company issued a bond with a par value of $100,000 at 97. This bond has a coupon interest rate of 10% and will mature in 3 years. This bond will pay the interest expense annually on December 31. Straight-line amortization is used for premiums and discounts. Show the journal entries for the company for this bond. The company records journal entries on an annual basis. Date Асcount DR CRarrow_forwardQuestion 1 Bonds (23 marks) Terra Company issued a $300,000, 7.50%, 10-year bond on June 1, 2015. Additional information on the bond follows: Bond Date: January 1, 2015 December 31, 2024 Maturity Date: Yield (Market) Rate: Interest Payment Date: Terra's year end: Required: Round calculations to the nearest dollar a) Calculate the present value of the bond assuming that it had been issued on January 1, 2015. Show calculations/keystrokes. (1 mark) 8% Interest is paid annually on December 31 of each year September 30 b) Prepare a bond amortization table from January 1, 2015 until December 31, 2018. Show each annual interest payment. (3 marks) c) Calculate the total amount of cash received by Terra on June 1, 2015, reflecting the fact the bond was issued on June 1, 2015. Make the journal entry to record the bond issue on June 1, 2015. (4 marks) d) Prepare the adjusting entry required at Terra's year end, Sept 30, 2017. (2 marks) e) Prepare the journal entry on Terra's books to make the…arrow_forwardHelp me do excercise 2 particular and in easy wayarrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning