College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 15PE
Car bon-zinc dry cells (sometimes referred to as non- alkaline cells) have an emf of 1.54 V, and they are produced as single cells or in various combinations to form other voltages. (a) How many 1.54-V cells are needed to make the common 9-V battery used in many small electronic devices?
(b)What is the actual emf of the approximately 9-V battery?
(c) Discuss how internal resistance in the series connection of cells will affect the terminal voltage of this approximately 9-V battery.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Carbon-zinc dry cells (sometimes referred to as non- alkaline cells) have an emf of 1.54 V, and they are produced as single cells or in various combinations to form other voltages.
(a) How many 1.54-V cells are needed to make the common 9-V battery used in many small electronic devices?
(b) What is the actual emf of the approximately 9-V battery?
(c) Discuss how internal resistance in the series connection of cells will affect the terminal voltage of this approximately 9-V battery.
For the circuit shown below. (M- mega - 100:u- micro -10)
S1
1M Ohm
Vs
20 V
4.7 uF
The capacitor voltage after 10 s is
In the circuit shown (a) find the charge on each capacitor; (b) voltage across each
capacitor and (c) voltage of the battery.
Voltage acioss suF= 6V.
4uF
A
3MF
tc
Chapter 21 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 21 - Prob. 1CQCh. 21 - Prob. 2CQCh. 21 - Prob. 3CQCh. 21 - Prob. 4CQCh. 21 - Prob. 5CQCh. 21 - Knowing that the severity of a shock depends on...Ch. 21 - Would your headlights dim when you start your...Ch. 21 - Some strings of holiday lights are wired in series...Ch. 21 - If two household lightbulbs rated 60 W and 100 W...Ch. 21 - Suppose you are doing a physics lab that asks you...
Ch. 21 - Before World War II, some radios got power through...Ch. 21 - Some light bulbs have three power settings (not...Ch. 21 - Is every emf a potential difference? Is every...Ch. 21 - Prob. 14CQCh. 21 - Given a battery, an assortment of resistors, and a...Ch. 21 - Two different 12-V automobile batteries on a store...Ch. 21 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 21 - Semitractor trucks use four large 12-V batteries....Ch. 21 - Prob. 19CQCh. 21 - Prob. 20CQCh. 21 - Prob. 21CQCh. 21 - Prob. 22CQCh. 21 - Prob. 23CQCh. 21 - Prob. 24CQCh. 21 - Suppose you are using a multimeter (one designed...Ch. 21 - Prob. 26CQCh. 21 - Prob. 27CQCh. 21 - Why can a null measurement be more accurate than...Ch. 21 - If a potentiometer is used to measure cell emfs on...Ch. 21 - Regarding the units involved in the relationship t...Ch. 21 - The RC time constant in heart defibrillation is...Ch. 21 - When making an ECG measurement, it is important to...Ch. 21 - Prob. 33CQCh. 21 - Prob. 34CQCh. 21 - Prob. 35CQCh. 21 - Prob. 36CQCh. 21 - A long, inexpensive extension cord is connected...Ch. 21 - Prob. 38CQCh. 21 - Prob. 39CQCh. 21 - (a) What is the resistance often 275-O resistors...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the resistance of a 1.00 102-O, a...Ch. 21 - What are the largest and smallest resistances you...Ch. 21 - An 1800-W toaster, a 1400-W electric frying pan,...Ch. 21 - Your car’s 30.0-W headlight and 2.40-kW starter...Ch. 21 - (a) Given a48.0-V battery and 24.0-O and 96.0-O...Ch. 21 - Referring to the example combining series and...Ch. 21 - Referring to Figure 21.6: (a) Calculate P3 and...Ch. 21 - Refer to Figure 21.7 and the discussion of lights...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10PECh. 21 - Show that if two resistors R1and R2are combined...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Two resistors, one having a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Two resistors, one having a...Ch. 21 - Standard automobile batteries have six lead-acid...Ch. 21 - Car bon-zinc dry cells (sometimes referred to as...Ch. 21 - What is the output voltage of a 3.0000-V lithium...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the terminal voltage of a large 1.54-V...Ch. 21 - What is the internal resistance of an automobile...Ch. 21 - (a) Find the terminal voltage of a 12.0-V...Ch. 21 - A car battery with a 12-V emf and an internal...Ch. 21 - The hot resistance of a flashlight bulb is 2.30 ,...Ch. 21 - The label or a portable radio recommends the use...Ch. 21 - An automobile starter motor has an equivalent...Ch. 21 - A child’s electronic toy is supplied by three...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the internal resistance of a voltage...Ch. 21 - A person with body resistance between his hands of...Ch. 21 - Electric fish generate current with biological...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A 12.0-V emf automobile...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results A 1.58-V alkaline cell with a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) What is the internal...Ch. 21 - Prob. 31PECh. 21 - Prob. 32PECh. 21 - Verify the second equation in Example 21.5 by...Ch. 21 - Verify the third equation in Example 21.5 by...Ch. 21 - Prob. 35PECh. 21 - Prob. 36PECh. 21 - Prob. 37PECh. 21 - Prob. 38PECh. 21 - Solve Example 21.5, but use loop abcdefgha instead...Ch. 21 - Prob. 40PECh. 21 - Prob. 41PECh. 21 - What is the sensitivity of the galvanometer (that...Ch. 21 - What is the sensitivity of the galvanometer (that...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in series...Ch. 21 - Find the resistance that must be placed in...Ch. 21 - Prob. 50PECh. 21 - Suppose you measure the terminal voltage of a...Ch. 21 - A certain ammeter has a resistance of 5.00X10-5 ...Ch. 21 - A 1,00-?O voltmeter is placed in parallel with a...Ch. 21 - A 0.0200- ammeter is placed in series with a...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results Suppose you have a 40.0-...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) What resistance would you...Ch. 21 - What is the emf x of a cell being measured in a...Ch. 21 - Calculate the emfx of a dry cell for which a...Ch. 21 - When an unknown resistance Rxis placed in a...Ch. 21 - To what value must you adjust R3to balance a...Ch. 21 - (a) What is the unknown emfx in a potentiometer...Ch. 21 - Suppose you want to measure resistances in the...Ch. 21 - The timing device in an automobile’s intermittent...Ch. 21 - A heart pacemaker fires 72 times a minute, each...Ch. 21 - The duration of a photographic flash is related to...Ch. 21 - A 2.00- and a 7.50-F capacitor can be connected in...Ch. 21 - After two time constants, what percentage of the...Ch. 21 - A 500- resistor, an uncharged 1.50-F capacitor and...Ch. 21 - A heart defibrillator being used on a patient has...Ch. 21 - An ECG monitor must have an RC time constant less...Ch. 21 - Prob. 71PECh. 21 - Using the exact exponential treatment, find how...Ch. 21 - Using the exact exponential treatment, find how...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts If you wish to take a picture...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A flashing lamp in a Christmas...Ch. 21 - Integrated Concepts A 160F capacitor charged to...Ch. 21 - Unreasonable Results (a) Calculate the capacitance...Ch. 21 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a camera's...Ch. 21 - Construe! Your Own Problem Consider a rechargeable...Ch. 21 - Prob. 1TPCh. 21 - Prob. 2TPCh. 21 - Prob. 3TPCh. 21 - Prob. 4TPCh. 21 - Prob. 5TPCh. 21 - Prob. 6TPCh. 21 - Prob. 7TPCh. 21 - Prob. 8TP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A source of electromagnetic radiation produces infrared light. Which of the following could be the wavelength ...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
Your bore cells, muscle cells, and skin cells look different because a. different kinds of genes are present in...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
4. Three groups of nonvascular plants are _______, ______, and _______. Three groups of seedless vascular plant...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
27. Consider the unbalanced equation for the combustion of butane:
Balance the equation and determine how many...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the circuit below. The battery has an emf of = 30.00 V and an internal resistance of r = 1,00 . (a) Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit and the current out of the battery. (b) Find the current through each resistor, (c) Find die potential drop across each resistor, (d) Find the power dissipated by each resistor, (e) Find the total power supplied by the batteries.arrow_forwardThe batteries of a submerged non-nuclear submarine supply 1000 A at full speed ahead. How long does it take to move Avogadro’s number (6.02 1023) of electrons at this rate?arrow_forwardA child's electronic toy is supplied by three 1.58-V alkaline cells having internal resistances of 0.0200 inseries with a 1.53-V carbon-zinc dry cell having a 0.100- internal resistance. The load resistance is 10.0 . (a) Draw a circuit diagram of the toy and itsbatteries, (b) What current flows? (c) How much power is supplied to the load? (d) What is the internal resistance of the dry cell if it goes bad, resulting in only 0.500 W being supplied to the load?arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding How would you use a river and two waterfalls to model a parallel configuration of two resistors? How does this analogy break down?arrow_forwardSemi-truck or trucks use four large 12-V batteries. The starter systemrequires 24 V, while normal operation of the truck’s other electrical components utilizes 12 V. How could the four batteries be connected to produce 24 V? To produce 12 V? Why is 24 V better than 12 V for starting the truck’s engine (a very heavy load)?arrow_forwardWhen resistors with different resistances are connected in parallel, which of the following must be the same for each resistor? Choose all correct answers, (a) potential difference (b) current (c) power delivered (d) charge entering each resistor in a given time interval (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- Integrated Concepts A 12.0-V emf automobile battery has a terminal voltage of 16.0 V when being charged by a current of 10.0 A. (a) What is the battery’s internal resistance? (b) What power is dissipated inside the battery? (c) At what rate (in °C/min ) will its temperature increase if its mass is 20.0 kg and it has a specific heat of 0.300 kcal/kg. °C, assuming no heat escapes?arrow_forward(a) A defibrillator sends a 6.00-A current through the chest of a patient by applying a 10,000-V potential as in the figure below. What is the resistance of the path? (b) The defibrillator paddles make contact with the patient through a conducting gel that greatly reduces the path resistance. Discuss the difficulties that would ensue if a larger voltage were used to produce the same current through the patient, but with the path having perhaps 50 times the resistance. (Hint: The current must be about the same, so a higher voltage would imply greater power. Use this equation for power: P=I2 RP = .)arrow_forwardWhen resistors with different resistances are connected in series, which of the following must be the same for each resistor? Choose all correct answers, (a) potential difference (b) current (c) power delivered (d) charge entering each resistor in a given lime interval (e) none of those answersarrow_forward
- Some camera flashes use flash tubes that requite a high voltage. They obtain a high voltage by charging capacitors in parallel and then internally changing the connections of the capacitors to place diem in series. Consider a circuit that uses four AAA batteries connected in series to charge six 10-mF capacitors through an equivalent resistance of 100 . The connections are thenswitched internally to place the capacitors in series. The capacitors discharge through a lamp with a resistance of 100 . (a) What is the RC time constant and the initialcurrent out of the batteries while they are connected in parallel? (b) How long does it take for the capacitors to charge to 90% of the terminal voltages of the batteries? (c) What is the RC time constant and the initial current of the capacitors connected in series assuming it discharges at 90% of full charge? (d) How long does it rake the current to decrease to 10% of the initial value?arrow_forwardIf electrical energy costs 0.12 per kilowatt-hour, how much does it cost to (a) burn a 100-W lightbulb for 24 h? (b) Operate an electric oven for 5.0 h if it carries a current of 20.0 A at 220 V?arrow_forwardA defibrillator sends approximately 0.1 C of charge through a patients chest in about 2 ms. The average voltage during the discharge is approximately 3,000 V Compute the average current that flows, the average power output, and the total energy consumed (Note: Only a small portion of this current actually flows through the heart in a typical fibrillating procedure. Much of the charge is diffused throughout the patients thoracic cavity).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Solve Any Resistors In Series and Parallel Combination Circuit Problems in Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFlJy0cPbsY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY