Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 21, Problem 12TYU
Flowering plants and mammals diversified and became dominant during the (a) Paleozoic era (b) Mesozoic era (c) Cenozoic era (d) Devonian period (e) Cambrian period
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 21.1 - Describe the conditions that scientists think...Ch. 21.1 - Compare the prebiotic soup hypothesis with the...Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 21.1 - How does the ironsulfur world hypothesis differ...Ch. 21.2 - Outline the major steps hypothesized to have...Ch. 21.2 - Explain how the evolution of photosynthetic...Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 21.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 21.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 21.2 - VISUALIZE Draw a simple sketch illustrating the...
Ch. 21.3 - Briefly describe the distinguishing organisms and...Ch. 21.3 - What is the correct order of appearance in the...Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 21.3 - What is the correct order of appearance in the...Ch. 21 - Energy, the absence of molecular oxygen, chemical...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 21 - According to the hypothesis of serial...Ch. 21 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 21 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 21 - The time of greatest evolutionary diversification...Ch. 21 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 21 - The Age of Reptiles corresponds to the (a)...Ch. 21 - Evidence exists that a catastrophic collision...Ch. 21 - Flowering plants and mammals diversified and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK If you were studying how...Ch. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK If living cells were produced in a...Ch. 21 - EVOLUTION LINK Why did the evolution of...Ch. 21 - INTERPRET DATA Evidence for the oldest...
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- Evidence exists that a catastrophic collision between Earth and a large extraterrestrial body occurred 66 mya, resulting in the extinction of (a) worms, mollusks, and soft-bodied arthropods (b) jawless ostracoderms and jawed placoderms (c) dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and many gymnosperm species(d) mastodons, saber-toothed cats, and giant ground sloths (e) ferns, horsetails, and club mossesarrow_forwardAncient mammals became abundant during this period: a) Jurassic b) Triassic c) Carboniferous d) Ordovicianarrow_forwardThe term “Cambrian explosion” refers to (a) an increase in biodiversity. (b) a mass extinction. (c) an atmospheric detonation due to increasing gas concentrations. (d) an oceanic eruption caused by underwater volcanic activity.arrow_forward
- The fossil record (a) usually occurs in sedimentary rock (b) sometimes appears fragmentary (c) is relatively complete for tropical rainforest organisms but incomplete for aquatic organisms (d) a and b (e) a, b, and carrow_forwardWhich factor most likely caused animals and plants in India todiffer greatly from species in nearby southeast Asia?(A) The species became separated by convergent evolution.(B) The climates of the two regions are similar.(C) India is in the process of separating from the rest of Asia.(D) India was a separate continent until 45 million years ago.arrow_forwardThe first single-celled organisms on Earth probably evolved (a) 3,700 years ago (b) 3.7 million years ago (c) 3.7 billion years ago (d) We have no idea when the first life on Earth appeared.arrow_forward
- According to the fossil record the first evidence of life was ___ years old: a) 3.5 Billion b) 4.5 Billion c) 2.5 Billion d) 3.5 Million e) 2.5 Millionarrow_forwardWhich of the following periods is the earliest during which animals may have appeared? a. Ordovician period b. Cambrian period c. Ediacaran period d. Cryogenian periodarrow_forwardPenguins are flightless birds, however, they still have wings. This is an example of a (the) _______. A) Convergent Evolution B) Developmental homology C) HomoplasyD) Law of SuccessionE) Vestigial structure Then explain why the answer is correct and the others are notarrow_forward
- During the Early _______________, life consisted of prokaryotic cells, but by the end of this geologic time span, multicellular eukaryotic organisms had evolved. (a) Cenozoic era (b) Paleozoic era (c) Mesozoic era (d) Archaean eon(e) Proterozoic eonarrow_forwardWe live in the Cenozoic era, and scientists know more about this era and the epochs it’s divided into than any other time period. Why is this? A. We know more about the Cenozoic era because this is the only era that has had a wide diversity of species living on Earth. B. We know more about the Cenozoic era because this is the most recent time period in the history of the Earth, and we have more information available to study. C. We know more about the Cenozoic era because the planet’s poles reversed magnetic fields at the beginning of this era. D. We know more about the Cenozoic era because fossils don’t exist to document previous eras.arrow_forwardWhich of the following shows the correct sequence of periods in the Mesozoic era: a) Triassic, Jurassic, Cretaceous b) Cretaceous, Jurassic, Triassic c) Jurassic, Cretaceous, Triassic d) Triassic, Cretaceous, Jurassicarrow_forward
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