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a.
To sketch: The concept map of homeostatic reflexes in response to decreased blood volume and normal blood osmolarity.
Introduction: Homeostatic reflex is the automatic response to the stimulus. These reflexes maintain homeostasis. For example, heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure are maintained by the autonomic response of the stimulus.
b.
To sketch: The concept map of homeostatic reflexes in response to increased blood volume and increased blood osmolarity.
Introduction: Osmolarity of a solution is defined as the total number of active particles present per liter of the solution. The osmolarity of blood is the solute present in per liter plasma.
c.
To sketch: The concept map of homeostatic reflexes in response to normal blood volume and increased blood osmolarity.
Introduction: Blood volume is defined as the volume of blood present in the circulatory system of an individual. Blood volume consists of blood cells such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and plasma.
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Chapter 20 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
- 12. Calculate the area of a circle which has a radius of 1200 μm. Give your answer in mm² in scientific notation with the correct number of significant figures.arrow_forwardDescribe the image quality of the B.megaterium at 1000X before adding oil? What does adding oil do to the quality of the image?arrow_forwardWhich of the follwowing cells from this lab do you expect to have a nucleus and why or why not? Ceratium, Bacillus megaterium and Cheek epithelial cells?arrow_forward
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- 10. Write a simple formula for converting μm to mm when the number of μm's are known. Use the variable X to represent the number of um's in your formula.arrow_forward8. How many μm² is in one cm²; express the result in scientific notation. Show your calculations. 1 cm = 10 mm; 1 mm = 1000 μmarrow_forwardFind the dental formula and enter it in the following format: I3/3 C1/1 P4/4 M2/3 = 42 (this is not the correct number, just the correct format) Please be aware: the upper jaw is intact (all teeth are present). The bottom jaw/mandible is not intact. The front teeth should include 6 total rectangular teeth (3 on each side) and 2 total large triangular teeth (1 on each side).arrow_forward
- Answer iarrow_forwardAnswerarrow_forwardcalculate the questions showing the solution including variables,unit and equations all the questiosn below using the data a) B1, b) B2, c) hybrid rate constant (1) d) hybrid rate constant (2) e) t1/2,dist f) t1/2,elim g) k10 h) k12 i) k21 j) initial concentration (C0) k) central compartment volume (V1) l) steady-state volume (Vss) m) clearance (CL) AUC (0→10 min) using trapezoidal rule n) AUC (20→30 min) using trapezoidal rule o) AUCtail (AUC360→∞) p) total AUC (using short cut method) q) volume from AUC (VAUC)arrow_forward
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