Discrete Mathematics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134689562
Author: Dossey, John A.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 2, Problem 7CP
To determine
To write: An algorithm for computing the nth Fibonacci number.
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In preparing for the upcoming holiday season, Fresh Toy Company (FTC) designed a new doll called The Dougie that teaches children how to dance. The fixed cost to produce the doll is $100,000. The variable cost, which includes material, labor, and shipping costs, is $31 per doll. During the holiday
selling season, FTC will sell the dolls for $39 each. If FTC overproduces the dolls, the excess dolls will be sold in January through a distributor who has agreed to pay FTC $10 per doll. Demand for new toys during the holiday selling season is extremely uncertain. Forecasts are for expected sales of
60,000 dolls with a standard deviation of 15,000. The normal probability distribution is assumed to be a good description of the demand. FTC has tentatively decided to produce 60,000 units (the same as average demand), but it wants to conduct an analysis regarding this production quantity before
finalizing the decision.
(a) Determine the equation for computing FTC's profit for given values of the…
To generate leads for new business, Gustin Investment Services offers free financial planning seminars at major hotels in Southwest Florida. Gustin conducts seminars for groups of 25 individuals. Each seminar costs Gustin $3,700, and the average first-year commission for each new account opened is
$5,200. Gustin estimates that for each individual attending the seminar, there is a 0.01 probability that individual will open a new account.
(a) Determine the equation for computing Gustin's profit per seminar, given values of the relevant parameters.
Profit = (3,700 x 5,200) - New Accounts Opened
Profit = 5,200 - (New Accounts Opened x 3,700)
Profit = (New Accounts Opened x 3,700) - 5,200
Profit = New Accounts Opened - (5,200 × 3,700)
Profit = (New Accounts Opened x 5,200) - 3,700
(b) What type of random variable is the number of new accounts opened? Hint: Review Appendix 12.1 for descriptions of various types of probability distributions.
continuous
integer uniform
normal
discrete uniform…
Strassel Investors buys real estate, develops it, and resells it for a profit. A new property is available, and Bud Strassel, the president and owner of Strassel Investors, believes if he purchases and develops this property, it can then be sold for $158,000. The current property owner has asked for bids
and stated that the property will be sold for the highest bid in excess of $100,000. Two competitors will be submitting bids for the property. Strassel does not know what the competitors will bid, but he assumes for planning purposes that the amount bid by each competitor will be uniformly distributed
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(a) What is the estimate of the probability Strassel will be able to obtain the property using a bid of $128,000? (Use at least 5,000 trials. Round your answer three decimal places.)
(b) How much does Strassel need to bid to be assured of obtaining the property?
$128,000
$138,000
$148,000
(c) Use the simulation model to compute the profit for each trial of…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Discrete Mathematics
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.1 - In Exercises 5–8, compute A × B for each of the...Ch. 2.1 - In Exercises 5–8, compute A × B for each of the...Ch. 2.1 - In Exercises 5–8, compute A × B for each of the...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.1 - Give an example of sets for which , but A ≠ B.
Ch. 2.1 - Give an example of sets for which , but A ≠ B.
Ch. 2.1 - Give an example of sets for which , but A ≠ B.
Ch. 2.1 - Give an example of sets for which (A − B) − C ≠ A...Ch. 2.1 - Use Theorems 2.1 and 2.2 as in Example 2.4 to...Ch. 2.1 - Use Theorems 2.1 and 2.2 as in Example 2.4 to...Ch. 2.1 - Use Theorems 2.1 and 2.2 as in Example 2.4 to...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.1 - Use Theorems 2.1 and 2.2 as in Example 2.4 to...Ch. 2.1 - If A is a set containing m elements and B is a set...Ch. 2.1 - Under what conditions is A − B = B − A?
Ch. 2.1 - Under what conditions is A ⋃ B = A?
Ch. 2.1 - Under what conditions is A ⋂ B = A?
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.1 - Prove the set equalities in Exercises...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.1 - Prove that (A × C) ⋃ (B × D) ⊆ (A ⋃ B) × (C ⋃ D).
Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1-12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 1–12, determine which of the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 13-18, show that the given relation R...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 13-18, show that the given relation R...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 13-18, show that the given relation R...Ch. 2.2 - In Exercises 13-18, show that the given relation R...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - In Exercises 13–18, show that the given relation R...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.2 - Write the equivalence relation on {1, 2, 3, 4, 5,...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.2 - Let R1 and R2 be equivalence relations on sets S1...Ch. 2.2 - Determine the number of relations on a set S...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.2 - How many partitions are there of a set containing...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.3 - In Exercises 1–8, determine whether the given...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.3 - Consider the “divides” relation on the set of...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.4 - In Exercises 1–4, determine which of the given...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 1–4, determine which of the given...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 1–4, determine which of the given...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 1–4, determine which of the given...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given g...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 2.4 - Determine formulas for the functions gf and fg in...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 45–52, Z denotes the set of integers....Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 52ECh. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - In Exercises 53–60, X denotes the set of real...Ch. 2.4 - Find a subset Y of the set of real numbers X such...Ch. 2.4 - Find a subset Y of the set of real numbers X such...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 2.4 - If X has m elements and Y has n elements, how many...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 2.5 - Compute the Fibonacci numbers F1 through F10.
Ch. 2.5 - Suppose that a number xn is defined recursively by...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.5 - In Exercises 7–10, determine what is wrong with...Ch. 2.5 - In Exercises 11–26, prove each of the given...Ch. 2.5 - In Exercises 11–26, prove each of the given...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.5 - In Exercises 11–26, prove each of the given...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.5 - A sequence s0, s1, s2,… is called a geometric...Ch. 2.5 - A sequence, s0, s1, s2,… is called an arithmetic...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 2.6 - Evaluate the numbers in Exercises 1–12.
4. C(12,...Ch. 2.6 - Evaluate the numbers in Exercises 1–12.
5. C(11,...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.6 - Evaluate the numbers in Exercises 1–12.
8. C(13,...Ch. 2.6 - Evaluate the numbers in Exercises 1–12.
9. C(n,...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.6 - Evaluate the numbers in Exercises 1–12.
12.
Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.6 - How many nonempty subsets of the set {a, e, i, o,...Ch. 2.6 - At Avanti’s, a pizza can be ordered with any...Ch. 2.6 - If a test consists of 12 questions to be answered...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.6 - Jennifer’s grandmother has told her that she can...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 2.6 - Prove each of the statements in Exercises 29–40 by...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.6 - Prove each of the statements in Exercises 29–40 by...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.6 - Prove each of the statements in Exercises 29–40 by...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 1SECh. 2 - Prob. 2SECh. 2 - Prob. 3SECh. 2 - Prob. 4SECh. 2 - Prob. 5SECh. 2 - Prob. 6SECh. 2 - Prob. 7SECh. 2 - Prob. 8SECh. 2 - Prob. 9SECh. 2 - Draw Venn diagrams depicting the sets in Exercises...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11SECh. 2 - Prob. 12SECh. 2 - Prob. 13SECh. 2 - Prob. 14SECh. 2 - Prob. 15SECh. 2 - Prob. 16SECh. 2 - Prob. 17SECh. 2 - Prob. 18SECh. 2 - Prob. 19SECh. 2 - Prob. 20SECh. 2 - Prob. 21SECh. 2 - Prob. 22SECh. 2 - Prob. 23SECh. 2 - Prob. 24SECh. 2 - Prob. 25SECh. 2 - Prob. 26SECh. 2 - Prob. 27SECh. 2 - Prob. 28SECh. 2 - Prob. 29SECh. 2 - Prob. 30SECh. 2 - Prob. 31SECh. 2 - Prob. 32SECh. 2 - Prob. 33SECh. 2 - Prob. 34SECh. 2 - Prob. 35SECh. 2 - How many equivalence relations on S = {a, b, c}...Ch. 2 - Prob. 37SECh. 2 - Prob. 38SECh. 2 - Prob. 39SECh. 2 - Prob. 40SECh. 2 - Prob. 41SECh. 2 - Prob. 42SECh. 2 - Prob. 43SECh. 2 - Prob. 44SECh. 2 - Prob. 45SECh. 2 - Prob. 46SECh. 2 - Prob. 47SECh. 2 - Prob. 49SECh. 2 - Prob. 50SECh. 2 - Prob. 51SECh. 2 - Prob. 52SECh. 2 - Prob. 53SECh. 2 - Prob. 54SECh. 2 - Prob. 55SECh. 2 - Prob. 56SECh. 2 - Prob. 57SECh. 2 - Prob. 58SECh. 2 - Prob. 59SECh. 2 - Prob. 60SECh. 2 - Prob. 61SECh. 2 - Prob. 62SECh. 2 - Prob. 63SECh. 2 - Prob. 64SECh. 2 - Prove the results in Exercises 63–72 by...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66SECh. 2 - Prob. 67SECh. 2 - Prob. 68SECh. 2 - Prob. 69SECh. 2 - Prob. 70SECh. 2 - Prob. 71SECh. 2 - Prob. 72SECh. 2 - Prob. 1CPCh. 2 - Prob. 6CPCh. 2 - Prob. 7CPCh. 2 - Prob. 12CP
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