Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given compound
Concept Introduction:
Ionic compounds:
Ionic compounds are formed when a metal and non-metal combines. Metal forms cation by donation of electrons while the non-metal forms anion by accepting the electron.
Molecular compounds:
Molecular compound is formed by the combination of two or more non-metals. It is formed by the sharing of electrons. Water, hydrogen sulfide etc. are examples of molecular compounds.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given compound
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
The compound which is liquid at room temperature has to be identified based on the properties or formulas as ionic and or molecular compound.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(d)
Interpretation:
The compound which conducts electricity when molten has to be identified based on the properties or formulas as ionic and or molecular compound.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Chemistry: The Molecular Science
- 1) A sample of blue crystals of copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate was heated to produce the copper(Il)sulfate tetrahydrate. (a) Write the chemical formulas of the copper(II)sulfate pentahydrate and copper(II)sulfate tetrahydrate. (b) Calculate mass percent of water in copper(II)sulfate pentahydrate (c) If 7.491 g of the copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate produces 6.951 g of the copper (II) sulfate tetrahydrate, how many grams of anhydrous copper(I1)sulfate could be obtained? (Cu=63.5 g/mol, S=32.0 g/mol, O=16.0 g/mol, H=1 g/mol)arrow_forwardA gaseous binary compound has a vapor density that is 2.53 times that of nitrogen at 100°C and atmospheric pressure. When 8.21 g of the gas reacts with AlCl3 at 100°C, 1.62 g gaseous nitrogen is produced, removing all of the nitrogen originally present.(a) Estimate the molecular mass of the gaseous compound.(b) How many nitrogen atoms are there in a molecule ofthe compound?(c) What is the maximum possible value of the atomicmass of the second element?(d) Are other values possible for the atomic mass of thesecond element? Use a table of atomic masses to identify the element that best fits the data.(e) What is the molecular formula of the compound?arrow_forwardName each acid. (a) HClO (b) HClO2 (c) HClO3 (d) HClO4arrow_forward
- (a) List four physical characteristics of a solid metal. (b) List two chemical characteristics of a metallic element.arrow_forward(6) (1) (i) Cr3+ (1) U Ag+ 4. Provide the formula for each of the following cations. (a) cuprous ion (b) cupric ion (c) ferrous ion (d) ferric ion (e) plumbous ion (f) plumbic ion (g) mercurous ion (h) mercuric ion (i) stannous ion (j) stannic ion Identifying Cations in Solution 85arrow_forwardName each ionic compound. In each of these compounds,the metal forms only one type of ion. (a) CsCl (b) SrBr2 (c) K2O (d) LiFarrow_forward
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- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning