Economics: Private and Public Choice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781337642224
Author: James D. Gwartney; Richard L. Stroup; Russell S. Sobel
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 2, Problem 3CQ
To determine
Explain the transaction cost and eBay transaction cost.
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Aruna owns Pottery Plus, a small firm that produces terra cotta pots for sale in the Edmonton area.
The graph above represents Aruna’s situation. Pottery Plus has two rival firms. Aruna is convinced that she dare not raise her price because her rivals will not raise their prices, and she dare not decrease her price because her rivals will simply match her lower price.
a. What price does Aruna charge?
$
b. What quantity does she produce?
units produced
c. If her marginal costs are MC1 is she producing the optimal output?
d. If her marginal costs increase to MC2 will she reduce her output?
During the late 1970s, the most popular form of music in the United States was disco. Sparked by the film Saturday Night Fever, the disco craze swept the country. It wasn’t just the music, it was also the dancing. And no disco dance club was complete without a disco ball: a mirrored ball suspended from the ceiling. The disco ball would be rotating, with spotlights shined upon it, so that lights would appear to be flashing all across the dance floor. During the heyday of disco, a company called Omega Products International (based in Louisville, Kentucky) made 90% of all the disco balls sold in the U.S. This question has four parts. Please label the parts of your answer clearly as a, b, c, and d.
Does the fact that Omega International Products sold 90% of all disco balls in the US indicate that Omega International Products had monopoly power? If your answer is “yes,” then explain why this indicates monopoly power. If your answer is “no,” then explain why this doesn’t necessarily…
During the late 1970s, the most popular form of music in the United States was disco. Sparked by the film Saturday Night Fever, the disco craze swept the country. It wasn’t just the music, it was also the dancing. And no disco dance club was complete without a disco ball: a mirrored ball suspended from the ceiling. The disco ball would be rotating, with spotlights shined upon it, so that lights would appear to be flashing all across the dance floor. During the heyday of disco, a company called Omega Products International (based in Louisville, Kentucky) made 90% of all the disco balls sold in the U.S.
Suppose that for some reason disco music and disco dancing become popular again. Thus the demand for disco balls increases. What will happen to the price of disco balls, the supply of disco balls, and Omega’s profits in the short run? Explain your answer.
Under what conditions will the increased demand for disco balls enable Omega Products International to make above-normal profits…
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Economics: Private and Public Choice
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