Fundamentals of Physics Extended
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230725
Author: David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 31P
SSM Suppose a rocket ship in deep space moves with constant acceleration equal to 9.8 m/s2, which gives the illusion of normal gravity during the flight. (a) If it starts from rest, how long will it take to acquire a speed one-tenth that of light, which travels at 3.0 ×108 m/s? (b) How far will it travel in so doing?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The Moon is about 3.8 ✕ 108 m from Earth. Traveling at the speed of light, 3.0 ✕ 108 m/s, how long does it take a laser beam to go from Earth to the Moon and back again (in s)? The same physics was responsible for the noticeable delay in communications signals between lunar astronauts and controllers at the Houston Space Flight Center.
1. A man is sitting on a train with a constant velocity of 10 m/s
East. The man then stands up and walk backward with a velocity
of 2 m/s. (a) Did the man's velocity with respect to the Earth
change? (b) If
the relative velocity of the man with respect to the Earth.
yes, did it become faster or slower? (c) calculate
An electron with initial velocity v0 = 1.39 × 105 m/s enters a region 1.0 cm long where it is electrically accelerated (see the figure). It emerges with velocity v = 5.52 × 106 m/s. What is its acceleration, assumed constant? (Such a process occurs in conventional television sets.)
Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
Ch. 2 - Figure 2-16 gives the velocity of a particle...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-17 gives the acceleration at of a...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-18 shows four paths along which objects...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-19 is a graph of a particles position...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-20 gives the velocity of a particle...Ch. 2 - At t = 0, a particle moving along an x axis is at...Ch. 2 - Hanging over the railing of a bridge, you drop an...Ch. 2 - The following equations give the velocity vt of a...Ch. 2 - In Fig. 2-22, a cream tangerine is thrown directly...Ch. 2 - Suppose that a passenger intent on lunch during...
Ch. 2 - Figure 2-23 shows that a particle moving along an...Ch. 2 - While driving a car at 90 km/h, how far do you...Ch. 2 - Compute your average velocity in the following two...Ch. 2 - SSM WWW An automobile travels on a straight road...Ch. 2 - A car moves uphill at 40 km/h and then back...Ch. 2 - SSM The position of an object moving along an x...Ch. 2 - The 1992 world speed record for a bicycle...Ch. 2 - Two trains, each having a speed of 30 km/h, are...Ch. 2 - GO Panic escape. Figure 2-24 shows a general...Ch. 2 - ILW In 1 km races, runner 1 on track 1with time 2...Ch. 2 - To set a speed record in a measured straight-line...Ch. 2 - GO You are to drive 300 km to an interview. The...Ch. 2 - Traffic shock wave. An abrupt slowdown in...Ch. 2 - ILW You drive on Interstate 10 from San Antonio to...Ch. 2 - GO An electron moving along the x axis has a...Ch. 2 - GO a If a particles position is given by x = 4 ...Ch. 2 - The position function xt of a particle moving...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along an x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM At a certain time a particle had a speed of 18...Ch. 2 - a If the position of a particle is given by x =...Ch. 2 - From t = 0 to t = 5.00 min, a man stands still,...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM An electron with an initial velocity v0 = 1.50...Ch. 2 - Catapulting mushrooms. Certain mushrooms launch...Ch. 2 - An electric vehicle starts from rest and...Ch. 2 - A muon an elementary particle enters a region with...Ch. 2 - An electron has a constant acceleration of 3.2...Ch. 2 - On a dry road, a car with good tires may be able...Ch. 2 - ILW A certain elevator cab has a total run of 190...Ch. 2 - The brakes on your car can slow you at a rate of...Ch. 2 - SSM Suppose a rocket ship in deep space moves with...Ch. 2 - A worlds land speed record was set by Colonel...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A car traveling 56.0 km/h is 24.0 m from a...Ch. 2 - GO In Fig. 2-27, a red car and a green car,...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-27 shows a red car and a green car that...Ch. 2 - A car moves along an x axis through a distance of...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-29 depicts the motion of a particle...Ch. 2 - a If the maximum acceleration that is tolerable...Ch. 2 - Cars A and B move in the same direction in...Ch. 2 - You are driving toward a traffic signal when it...Ch. 2 - GO As two trains move along a track, their...Ch. 2 - GO You are arguing over a cell phone while...Ch. 2 - GO When a high-speed passenger train traveling at...Ch. 2 - When startled, an armadillo will leap upward....Ch. 2 - SSM WWWa With what speed must a ball be thrown...Ch. 2 - Raindrops fall 1700 m from a cloud to the ground....Ch. 2 - SSMAt a construction site a pipe wrench struck the...Ch. 2 - A hoodlum throws a stone vertically downward with...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot-air balloon is ascending at the rate of...Ch. 2 - At time t = 0, apple 1 is dropped from a bridge...Ch. 2 - As a runaway scientific balloon ascends at 19.6...Ch. 2 - GO A bolt is dropped from a bridge under...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A key falls from a bridge that is 45 m...Ch. 2 - GO A stone is dropped into a river from a bridge...Ch. 2 - SSM A ball of moist clay falls 15.0 m to the...Ch. 2 - GO Figure 2-35 shows the speed v versus height y...Ch. 2 - To test the quality of a tennis ball, you drop it...Ch. 2 - An object falls a distance h from rest. If it...Ch. 2 - Water drips from the nozzle of a shower onto the...Ch. 2 - GO A rock is thrown vertically upward from ground...Ch. 2 - GO A steel ball is dropped from a buildings roof...Ch. 2 - A basketball player grabbing a rebound jumps76.0...Ch. 2 - GO A drowsy cat spots a flowerpot that sails first...Ch. 2 - A ball is shot vertically upward from the surface...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-15a gives the acceleration of a...Ch. 2 - In a forward punch in karate, the fist begins at...Ch. 2 - When a soccer ball is kicked toward a player and...Ch. 2 - A salamander of the genus Hydromantes capturesprey...Ch. 2 - ILW How far does the runner whose velocitytime...Ch. 2 - Two particles move along an x axis. The position...Ch. 2 - In an arcade video game, a spot is programmed to...Ch. 2 - A rock is shot vertically upward from the edge of...Ch. 2 - GO At the instant the traffic light turns green,...Ch. 2 - A pilot flies horizontally at 1300 km/h, at height...Ch. 2 - GO To stop a car, first you require a certain...Ch. 2 - GO Figure 2-42 shows part of a street where...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot rod can accelerate from 0 to 60 km/h in...Ch. 2 - GO A red train traveling at 72 km/h and a green...Ch. 2 - GO At time t = 0, a rock climber accidentally...Ch. 2 - A train started from rest and moved with constant...Ch. 2 - SSM A particles acceleration along an x axis is a...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-44 gives the acceleration a versus time t...Ch. 2 - Figure 2-45 shows a simple device for measuring...Ch. 2 - A rocket-driven sled running on a straight, level...Ch. 2 - A mining cart is pulled up a hill at 20 km/h and...Ch. 2 - A motorcyclist who is moving along an x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM When the legal speed limit for the New York...Ch. 2 - A car moving with constant acceleration covered...Ch. 2 - SSM A certain juggler usually tosses balls...Ch. 2 - A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 and...Ch. 2 - A rock is dropped from a 100-m-high cliff. How...Ch. 2 - Two subway stops are separated by 1100 m. If a...Ch. 2 - A stone is thrown vertically upward. On its way up...Ch. 2 - A rock is dropped from rest from the top of a...Ch. 2 - SSM An iceboat has a constant velocity toward the...Ch. 2 - A lead ball is dropped in a lake from a diving...Ch. 2 - The single cable supporting an unoccupied...Ch. 2 - Two diamonds begin a free fall from rest from the...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown vertically downward from the top...Ch. 2 - A parachutist bails out and freely falls 50 m....Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown down vertically with an initial...Ch. 2 - The sport with the fastest moving ball is jai...Ch. 2 - If a baseball pitcher throws a fastball at a...Ch. 2 - A proton moves along the x axis according to the...Ch. 2 - A motorcycle is moving at 30 m/s when the rider...Ch. 2 - A shuffleboard disk is accelerated at a constant...Ch. 2 - The head of a rattlesnake can accelerate at 50...Ch. 2 - A jumbo jet must reach a speed of 360 km/h on the...Ch. 2 - An automobile driver increases the speed at a...Ch. 2 - On average, an eye blink lasts about 100 ms. How...Ch. 2 - A certain sprinter has a top speed of 11.0 m/s. If...Ch. 2 - The speed of a bullet is measured to be 640 m/s as...Ch. 2 - The Zero Gravity Research Facility at the NASA...Ch. 2 - A car can be braked to a stop from the...Ch. 2 - In 1889, at Jubbulpore, India, a tug-of-war was...Ch. 2 - Most important in an investigation of an airplane...Ch. 2 - From January 26, 1977, to September 18, 1983,...Ch. 2 - The wings on a stonefly do not flap, and thus the...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as it moves along a y...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
5. Why are epithelial and connective tissues found adjacent to each other?
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology
23. Additional Integrated Problems
A 100 kg football player is moving at 6.0 m/s to the east; a 130 kg player i...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
1. Why is the quantum-mechanical model of the atom important for understanding chemistry?
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Using kinetic theory of gases, reason for gas expanding when heated and contracting when cooled has to be expla...
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
How do you think a cell performing cellular respiration rids itself of the resulting CO2?
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An electron in a cathode-ray tube accelerates uniformly from 2.00 × 104 m/s to 6.00 × 10® m/s over 1.50 cm. (a) In what time interval does the electron travel this 1.50 cm? (b) What is its acceleration?arrow_forwardA roller coaster is moving at a certain path in the x-y plane and can be considered as a particle with the velocity given by 6.12i+3.24j m/s at time t-3.65 sec. Its average acceleration during the next 0.02 seconds is 4i+6j m/s?. Determine the velocity v of the particle at t-3.67sec Ov=-6.201-3.36j m/s Ov-6.20i+3.36j m/s Ov=6.20i-3.36j m/s Ov=-3.25i-4.16j m/s Ov-3.25i+4.16j m/s Ov=-3.25i+4.16j m/sarrow_forwardYou encounter a moving walkway that is 81 m long and has a speed of 2.1 m/s relative to the ground. How long would it take you to cover the 81 m length of the walkway if, once you get on the walkway, you immediately turn around and start walking in the opposite direction with a speed of 1.6 m/s relative to the walkway? Express your answer using one significant figure.arrow_forward
- A 238U nucleus is moving in the x direction at 5.0×105 m/s when it decays into an alpha particle (4He) and a 234Th nucleus. If the alpha particle moves off at 22 degrees above the x axis with a speed of 1.1×107 m/s, a) What is the speed of the thorium nucleus and b) What is the direction of the motion of the thorium nucleus ( degrees clockwise from the x axis)?arrow_forwardTwo cars are initially (2.50+C) km apart on a straight road. If the cars are moving toward each other, car 1 with a speed of (5.40+A) m/s and car 2 with a speed of (7.20+B) m/s, how many seconds will it take before the cars meet? Round your answer to three significant figures. A=8 B=7 C=20arrow_forwardAn electron in a cathode-ray-tube (CRT) accelerates uniformly from 9.00 ✕ 104 m/s to 6.00 ✕ 106 m/s over 1.00 cm.arrow_forward
- 22)))At t = 0, a particle moving with constant acceleration in the xy plane has a velocity v = (3.00i-2.00j) m / s at its origin. At t = 3.00 s, the velocity of the particle is v = (9.00i + 7.00j) m / s. Find the acceleration of the particle?arrow_forwardhow much time would it take you to cover the61-m length of the walkway if, once you get on the walkway, youimmediately turn around and start walking in the opposite direction with a speed of 1.3 m>s relative to the walkway?arrow_forward(a) Can a particle moving with instantaneous speed 6.00 m/s on a path with radius of curvature 4.00 m have an acceleration of magnitude 11.00 m/s2? O Yes O No If the answer is yes, explain how it can happen; if the answer is no, explain why not. (b) Can it have an acceleration of magnitude 4.00 m/s2? O Yes O No If the answer is yes, explain how it can happen; if the answer is no, explain why not.arrow_forward
- If a spaceship traveling through deep space with the velocity vector as a function of time: v = (2t i +4t j+ 6t k) m/s. (time is in seconds). Given the initial position of the spaceship is r0= (20 i− 50 j − 100 k ) m. At what time would the spaceship be the closest to the origin? and What would the acceleration of the spaceship be at this instant? If you can express the acceleration in Cartesian vector form. Also ? is the unit vector in the z-direction.arrow_forwardA boat leave the dock at t=0.00 s and, starting from rest maintains a constant acceleration of (o.464 m/s^2)I relative to the water. Due to currents, however, the water itself is moving with a velocity of (0.416m/s)i + (1.33 m/s)j. How fast is the boat moving, in m/s at t= 4.78 s? How far in meters is the boat from the dock at t= 4.78s?arrow_forwardA spacecraft has an initial velocity V; =(-32.2 m/s) î+(20.3 m/s)ĵ. The thrusters are fired, and the spacecraft undergoes constant acceleration for 27.6 s resulting in a final velocity of vf =(35.3 m/s) î+(31.4 m/s)ĵ. What is the magnitude, in meters per squared second, of the acceleration? a = | m/s²arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY