
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393663549
Author: KARTY, Joel
Publisher: W. W. Norton and Company
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.4P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The incorrect representation in the given wedge-dash notation is to be identified, explained, and corrected.
Concept introduction:
Wedge-dash notation is used to represent the three dimensional structure of a molecule. A straight line stands for bonds in the plane of the paper. A wedge bond stands for a bond coming out of the paper, toward the observer. A dash represents a bond going into the plane of the paper, away from the observer. Generally, the atom or group at the thinner end of either bond is in the plane of the paper.
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Instructions: Complete the questions in the space provided. Show all your work
1. You are trying to determine the rate law expression for a reaction that you are completing at 25°C. You measure
the initial reaction rate and the starting concentrations of the reactions for 4 trials.
BrO³¯ (aq) + 5Br¯ (aq) + 6H* (aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + 3H2O (l)
Initial rate
Trial
[BrO3]
[H*]
[Br]
(mol/L)
(mol/L) | (mol/L)
(mol/L.s)
1
0.10
0.10
0.10
8.0
2
0.20
0.10
0.10
16
3
0.10
0.20
0.10
16
4
0.10
0.10
0.20
32
a.
Based on the above data what is the rate law expression?
b. Solve for the value of k (make sure to include proper units)
2. The proposed reaction mechanism is as follows:
i.
ii.
BrО¸¯ (aq) + H+ (aq) → HBrO3 (aq)
HBrO³ (aq) + H* (aq) → H₂BrO3* (aq)
iii.
H₂BrO³* (aq) + Br¯ (aq) → Br₂O₂ (aq) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
[Medium]
[Slow]
iv.
Br₂O₂ (aq) + 4H*(aq) + 4Br(aq) → 3Br₂ (l) + H2O (l)
[Fast]
Evaluate the validity of this proposed reaction. Justify your answer.
е.
Д
CH3
D*, D20
C.
NaOMe,
Br
Br
Chapter 2 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10P
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.21PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.23PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.24PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.25PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.26PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.27PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.28PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.29PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.30PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.31PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.32PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.33PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.34PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.35PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.36PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.37PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.38PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.39PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.40PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.41PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.42PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.43PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.44PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.47PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.48PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.50PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.51PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.52PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.53PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.54PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.55PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.56PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.57PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.58PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.59PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.60PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.61PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.62PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.63PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.64PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.65PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.66PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.67PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.68PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.69PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.70PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.71PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.72PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.1YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.11YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19YTCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20YT
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