University Physics Volume 3
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168185
Author: William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 14CQ
You can argue that a that piece of glass, such as in a window, is like a lens with an infinite focal length. If so, where does it form an image? That is, how are
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
An object is placed at an object distance equal to the magnitude of the focal length of a diverging lens. Which of the following is NOT true? Consider the magnitudes only.
O The image magnification is 1.
O The image height is half the object height.
O The image distance is half the object distance.
O The image distance is half the focal length.
Q.7
A retroreflector is any optic that reflects an incident ray, such that the exiting ray is parallel (but
opposite) to the incoming ray. One version of a "cat's eye" retroreflector uses a thin positive lens
of focal length fand a flat mirror as shown below.
(a) Determine the matrix of retroreflector shown in Fig. Q7.
(b) Use the matrix method to prove that it is, indeed, a retroreflector.
Fig. Q7
For a concave mirror, if the object distance is less than the focal length, the image is virtual, upright, and enlarged.
O True
False
At least three rays of light are needed in order to find out where the image is formed.
O True
O False
Total interhal reflection can occur when light travels from vacuum to an optical medium with higher index of refraction.
O True
False
The reason that a prism can produce a colorful spectrum from a white light source is that its index of refraction is a function of
wavelength.
O True
False
Chapter 2 Solutions
University Physics Volume 3
Ch. 2 - What are the differences between real and virtual...Ch. 2 - Can you see a virtual image? Explain your...Ch. 2 - Can you photograph a virtual image?Ch. 2 - Can you project a virtual image onto a screen?Ch. 2 - Is it necessary to project a real image onto a...Ch. 2 - Devise an arrangement of mirrors allowing you to...Ch. 2 - If you wish to see your entire body in a flat...Ch. 2 - At what distance is an image always located: at...Ch. 2 - Under what circumstances will an image be located...Ch. 2 - What is meant by a negative magnification? What is...
Ch. 2 - Can an image be larger than the object even though...Ch. 2 - Derive the formula for the apparent depth of a...Ch. 2 - Use a ruler and a protractor to find the image by...Ch. 2 - You can argue that a that piece of glass, such as...Ch. 2 - When you focus a camera, you adjust the distance...Ch. 2 - A thin lens has two focal points, one on either...Ch. 2 - Will the focal length of a lens change when it is...Ch. 2 - If the lens of a person’s eye is removed because...Ch. 2 - When laser light is shone into a relaxed...Ch. 2 - Why is your vision so blurry when you open your...Ch. 2 - It has become common to replace the...Ch. 2 - If the cornea is to be reshaped (this can be done...Ch. 2 - Geometric optics describes the interaction of...Ch. 2 - The image produced by the microscope in Figure...Ch. 2 - If you want your microscope or telescope to...Ch. 2 - Consider a pair of flat mirrors that are...Ch. 2 - Consider a pair of flat mirrors that are...Ch. 2 - By using more than one flat mirror, construct a...Ch. 2 - The following figure shows a light bulb between...Ch. 2 - Why are diverging mirrors often used for rearview...Ch. 2 - Some telephoto cameras use a mirror rather than a...Ch. 2 - Calculate the focal length of a mirror formed by...Ch. 2 - Electric room heaters use a concave mirror to...Ch. 2 - Find the magnification of the heater element in...Ch. 2 - What is the focal length of a makeup mirror that...Ch. 2 - A shopper standing 3.00 m from a convex security...Ch. 2 - An object 1.50 cm high is held 3.00 cm from a...Ch. 2 - Ray tracing for a flat mirror shows that the image...Ch. 2 - Show that, for a flat mirror, hi=ho, given that...Ch. 2 - Use the law of reflection to prove that the focal...Ch. 2 - Referring to the electric room heater considered...Ch. 2 - Two mirrors are inclined at an angle of 60 ° and...Ch. 2 - Two parallel mirrors are facing each other and are...Ch. 2 - An object is located in air 30 cm from the vertex...Ch. 2 - An object is located in air 30 cm from the vertex...Ch. 2 - An object is located in water 15 cm from the...Ch. 2 - An object is located in water 30 cm from the...Ch. 2 - An object is located in air 5 cm from the vertex...Ch. 2 - Derive the spherical interface equation for...Ch. 2 - How far from the lens must the film in a camera...Ch. 2 - A certain slide projector has a 100 mm-focal...Ch. 2 - A doctor examines a mole with a 15.0-cm focal...Ch. 2 - A camera with a 50.0-mm focal length lens is being...Ch. 2 - A camera lens used for taking close-up photographs...Ch. 2 - Suppose your 50.0 mm-focal length camera lens is...Ch. 2 - What is the focal length of a magnifying glass...Ch. 2 - The magnification of a book held 7.50 cm from a...Ch. 2 - Suppose a 200 mm-focal length telephoto lens is...Ch. 2 - A camera with a 100 mm-focal length lens is used...Ch. 2 - Use the thin—lens equation to show that the...Ch. 2 - An object of height 3.0 cm is placed 5.0 cm in...Ch. 2 - An object of height 3.0 cm is placed at 5.0 cm in...Ch. 2 - Au object of height 3.0 cm is placed at 25 cm in...Ch. 2 - Two convex lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 10 cm...Ch. 2 - What is the power of the eye when viewing an...Ch. 2 - Calculate the power of the eye when viewing an...Ch. 2 - The print in many books averages 3.50 mm in...Ch. 2 - Suppose a certain person’s visual acuity is such...Ch. 2 - People who do very detailed work close up, such as...Ch. 2 - What is the far point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 2 - What is the near point of a person whose eyes have...Ch. 2 - (a) A laser reshaping the cornea of a myopic...Ch. 2 - The power for normal close vision is 54.0 D. In a...Ch. 2 - For normal distant vision, the eye has a power of...Ch. 2 - The power for normal distant vision is 50.0 D. A...Ch. 2 - A student’s eyes, while reading the blackboard,...Ch. 2 - The power of a physician’s eyes is 53.0 D while...Ch. 2 - The normal power for distant vision is 50.0 D. A...Ch. 2 - The far point of a myopic administrator is 50.0...Ch. 2 - A very myopic man has a far point of 20.0 cm. What...Ch. 2 - Repeat the previous problem for eyeglasses held...Ch. 2 - A myopic person sees that her contact lens...Ch. 2 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 2 - The contact lens prescription for a mildly...Ch. 2 - If the image formed on the retina subtends an...Ch. 2 - What is the magnification of a magnifying lens...Ch. 2 - How far should you hold a 2.1 cm-focal length...Ch. 2 - You hold a 5.0 cm-focal length magnifying glass as...Ch. 2 - You view a mountain with a magnifying glass of...Ch. 2 - You view an object by holding a 2.5 cm-focal...Ch. 2 - A magnifying glass forms an image 10 cm on the...Ch. 2 - An object viewed with the naked eye subtends a 2°...Ch. 2 - For a normal, relaxed eye, a magnifying glass...Ch. 2 - What range of magnification is possible with a 7.0...Ch. 2 - A magnifying glass produces an angular...Ch. 2 - A microscope with an overall magnification of 800...Ch. 2 - (a) What magnification is produced by a 0.150...Ch. 2 - Where does an object need to be placed relative to...Ch. 2 - An amoeba is 0.305 cm away from the 0.300 cm-...Ch. 2 - Unreasonable Results Your friends show you an...Ch. 2 - What is the angular magnification of a telescope...Ch. 2 - Find the distance between the objective and...Ch. 2 - A large reflecting telescope has an objective...Ch. 2 - A small telescope has a concave mirror with a...Ch. 2 - A 7.5 binocular produces an angular magnification...Ch. 2 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a telescope of...Ch. 2 - Trace rays to find which way the given ray will...Ch. 2 - Copy and draw rays to find the final image in the...Ch. 2 - A concave mirror of radius of curvature 10 cm is...Ch. 2 - An object of height 3 cm is placed at 25 cm in...Ch. 2 - An object of height 3 cm is placed at a distance...Ch. 2 - An object of height 2 cm is placed at 50 cm in...Ch. 2 - Two concave mirrors are placed facing each other....Ch. 2 - A lamp of height S cm is placed 40 cm in front of...Ch. 2 - Parallel rays from a faraway source strike a...Ch. 2 - Parallel rays from a faraway source strike a...Ch. 2 - A light bulb is placed 10 cm from a plane mirror,...Ch. 2 - A point source of light is 50 cm in front of a...Ch. 2 - Copy and trace to find how a horizontal ray from S...Ch. 2 - Copy and trace how a horizontal ray from S comes...Ch. 2 - Copy and draw rays to figure out the final image.Ch. 2 - By ray tracing or by calculation, find the place...Ch. 2 - A diverging lens has a focal length of 20 cm. What...Ch. 2 - Two lenses of focal lengths of f1and f2are glued...Ch. 2 - What will be the angular magnification of a convex...Ch. 2 - What will be the formula for the angular...Ch. 2 - Use a ruler and a protractor to draw rays to find...Ch. 2 - Where should a 3 cm tall object be placed in front...Ch. 2 - A 3 cm tall object is placed 5 cm in front of a...Ch. 2 - You are looking for a mirror so that you can see a...Ch. 2 - Derive the following equation for a convex mirror:...Ch. 2 - (a) Draw rays to form the image of a vertical...Ch. 2 - Use another ray-tracing diagram for the same...Ch. 2 - You photograph a 2.0-m-tall person with a camera...Ch. 2 - Find the focal length of a thin plano-convex lens....Ch. 2 - Find the focal length of a meniscus lens with...Ch. 2 - A nearsighted man cannot see objects clearly...Ch. 2 - A mother sees that her child’s contact lens...Ch. 2 - Repeat the previous problem for glasses that are...Ch. 2 - The contact-lens prescription for a nearsighted...Ch. 2 - Unreasonable Results A boy has a near point of 50...Ch. 2 - Find the angular magnification of an image by a...Ch. 2 - Let objective and eyepiece of a compound...Ch. 2 - Draw rays to scale to locate the image at the...Ch. 2 - The objective and the eyepiece of a microscope...Ch. 2 - A far-sighted person has a near point of 100 cm....Ch. 2 - A near-sighted person has afar point of 80 cm. (a)...Ch. 2 - In a reflecting telescope the objective is a...Ch. 2 - Two stars that are 109km apart are viewed by a...Ch. 2 - What is the angular size of the Moon if viewed...Ch. 2 - An unknown planet at a distance of 1012 m from...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
37. In each of the cases that follow, the magnitude of a vector is given along with the counterclockwise angle ...
College Physics (10th Edition)
Analog meters use a galvanometer, which essentially consists of a coil of wire with a small resistance and a po...
University Physics Volume 2
13. A 50 kg box hangs from rope. What is the tension in the rope if:
a. The box is at rest?
b. The box moves ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
The electromagnetic spectrum of light is often arranged in terms of frequency. Which one of the following has t...
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A plano-convex lens of index n, illustrated below, consists of one surface of curvature R, a slab of thickness d, and a planar output surface. R n Find the location of the focal planes and the principal planes, and describe the imaging properties of the lens.arrow_forward. A flat mirror is neither converging nor diverging. To prove this, consider two rays originating from the same point and diverging at an angle θθ (see below). Show that after striking a plane mirror, the angle between their directions remains θ.θ.arrow_forwardplease help me answer the followingarrow_forward
- A camera with a 50.0-mm focal length lens is being used to photograph a person standing 3.00 m away. (a) How far from the lens must the film be? (b) If the film is 36.0 mm high, what fraction of a 1.75-m-tall person will fit on it? (c) Discuss how reasonable this seems, based on your experience in taking or posing for photographs.arrow_forwardSuppose you are looking down at a highway from a jetliner flying at an altitude of 6.0 km. How far apart must two cars be if you are able to distinguish them? Assume that =550 nm and that the diameter of your pupils is 4.0 mm.arrow_forwardA Lucite slab (n = 1.485) 5.00 cm in thickness forms the bottom of an ornamental fish pond that is 40.0 cm deep. If the pond is completely filled with water, what is the apparent thickness of the Lucite plate when viewed from directly above the pond?arrow_forward
- . (a) In a camera equipped with a 50-mm focal-length lens, the maximum distance that the lens can be from the film is 60 mm. What is the smallest distance an object can be from the camera if its image on the film is to be in focus? What is the magnification? (b) An extension tube is added between the lens and the camera body so that the lens can be positioned 100 mm from film. How close can the object be now? What is the magnification?arrow_forwardplease answer vvvarrow_forwarda 5-cm upright object is placed 30.0 cm in front of a concave lens that has a focal length is 20.0 cm. For the image formed, calculate: the distance from lens in cm For the image formed, calculate size in cm.arrow_forward
- Help pls. I highlighted something in black, please ignore that. The entire problem is there tho so please tryarrow_forwardyou are given a diverging lens (focal length is 30 cm) placed 35 cm tothe left of a converging lens (focal length is 15 cm). An object is placed 90 cm to the left of the diverging lens.A. Find the location and magnification of the image formed by the diverginglensB. Find the location and magnification of the final imageC. What is the total magnification of this lens combination?D. Construct a ray diagram to describe the above image formationarrow_forwardA plane glass disk with a small thickness d, is used to re-image the laser spot O into the center O' of an optical fiber (fiber coupling). Show that for perfect imaging from a finite object distance I to finite image distance l' perfect requires that glass disk has gradual variation in its refractive index such that n(h) = no 2d, f" where n, is refractive index on axis and f' is the back focal length. Hint: apply Fermat's principle of stationary optical path and formula 1 1 1 --- = doarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Convex and Concave Lenses; Author: Manocha Academy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJ6aB5ULqa0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY